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云南省曲靖市师宗县彩云中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Teenagers______socialexperience,sotheyareeasily______whentheyfirststepintosociety.
A.lack;takenup
B.lackingin;takenoverC.alackof;takenon
D.lack;takenin参考答案:D2.Growingup______MichealJordanwasinhisprime,BeijingnativeWuYouknewwhathewantedtodo.A.since
B.when
C.until
D.before参考答案:B略3.Iamafraidyourproposalisnotquite________forsuchkindofcomplexproject.A.outofplace
B.inorder
C.inplace
D.dueto参考答案:C4.Whenhetookadeepbreath,hefelthischest________,sohewenttothedoctor.A.hurt
B.wound
C.injure
D.damage参考答案:A5.Thedoctorshavedecidedtokeephiminhospitalovernightbutthereisnothingtobe___________about.Pleasesetyourmindatrest!
A.delighted
B.blamed
C.teased
D.alarmed参考答案:D6.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameateacher.A.tookup
B.tookin
C.tookover
D.tookdown参考答案:A7.Yeteversincethen,peopleathomeandabroadhave_______differentopinionsaboutthepolicy. A.risen B.voiced C.announced D.proven参考答案:B8.UncleLihasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethanthirtyyears,sohedeserves
.
A.beinghunoured
B.honouring
C.havinghonoured
D.tohonour参考答案:B9.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl
whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A.wentover
B.wentthrough
C.gotalongwith
D.gotaway参考答案:B10.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountryA.so
B.much
C.that
D.it
参考答案:D17.
beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.Apartfrom
B.Asgoodas
C.Inaddition
D.Aswell参考答案:A略12.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。1.againA.cabbage
B.narrow
C.famous
D.tradition2.conclusion
A.prison
B.impression
C.physician
D.pleasure3.enough
A.shout
B.rough
C.soul
D.outbreak4.through
A.feather
B.thief
C.smooth
D.southern5.rejected
A.wanted
B.refused
C.worked
D.challenged参考答案:DDBBA13.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted
B.raised
C.advanced
D.improved参考答案:A略14.When______inabookorsimplytryingtorest,youwillfindthephonealwaysseemstoberinging,______whateverpeaceyoumighthave.A.absorbed;destroy B.absorb;destroyedC.absorb;todestroy D.absorbed;destroying参考答案:D15.I______Tomquitewell;wewereintroducedataparty.A.amknowing
B.wasknowing
C.know
D.hadbeenknowing参考答案:C16.______thefourcountriesworktogetherinsomeareas,butstillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.A.Toone’scredit
B.Fortheircredit
C.Totheircredit
D.Forone’scredit.参考答案:C17.
—.Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.
.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:D18.
Ialwaysthinkitwassucha(n)______formetohavespentadaywithkidsintheChildren’sHome.
A.certificate
B.assessment
C.privilege
D.arrangement参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Therearetoomanycarsinourtownnow.Foraresult,therearelotsoftrafficjams,andtheairwhichwewillbreatheisterrible.Ourtownisveryoldbutallthestreetsarequitenarrow,sothereisnoroomforbuslanes,whichmeanthatbusesalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams,too.However,lotsofaccidentswithcyclistsoftenhappenbecauseofcrowdedstreet.ButIthinkthereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems.Thegovernmentshouldclosecitycentertoalltrafficexceptbusesandbikes,andbuildverylargercarparksoutsidethetown.Cardriverscantakeabusintothecitycenterandarriveatworkortheshopsrelaxingandinagoodmood.参考答案:Therearetoomanycarsinourtownnow.Foraresult,therearelotsoftrafficjams,andthe
Asairwhichwewillbreatheisterrible.Ourtownisveryoldbutallthestreetsarequitenarrow,
去掉
andsothereisnoroomforbuslanes,whichmeanthatbusesalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams,too.
meansHowever,lotsofaccidentswithcyclistsoftenhappenbecauseofcrowdedstreet.ButIthinkthereBesides
streetsisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems.Thegovernmentshouldclose∧citycentertoalltraffic
to
theexceptbusesandbikes,andbuildverylargercarparksoutsidethetown.Cardriverscantakea
largebusintothecitycenterandarriveatworkortheshopsrelaxingandinagoodmood.
relaxed三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。IamSergeyBrin!IwasborninMoscow.On1979,whenIwas5,myfamilyimmigratedtotheUnitedStates.Irememberthatonmy9thbirthdayIgotmyfirstcomputer“Commodore64”.LaterIgraduatedwithhonorsintheUniversityofMarylandinMathematicsandIT.Themainfieldofmyscienceresearchwasthetechnologiesusedtocollectdatafromunsystematicsourcesaswellaslargequantitiesoftextsandsciencedata.IwastheauthorofdozensofarticlesinleadingAmericanacademicmagazines.Thegreatesteventinmylifehappenedwhenin1998Iwaspreparingforthedefense(论文答辩)ofmyDoctor'sdegreeintheStanfordUniversity.TherethefatemadememeetLarryPage—ayoungcomputergenius.Larrybelongedtotheintellectual(知识分子)society.LarryandIquicklybecamefriendswhenweworkedtogether.63.SergeyBrinactuallygraduatedfrom.A.theUniversityofMarylandB.theUniversityofMoscowC.theUniversityofCaliforniaD.theStanfordUniversity64.FromthepassageweknowthatLarryPage.A.wasBrin'simportantpartnerinstartingGoogleB.wasborninarichmerchantfamilyC.wasonceastudentintheUniversityofMarylandD.wasaprofessorfromtheStanfordUniversity65.Whichistherightorderofwhathappened?a.MyfamilymovedfromRussiatotheU.S.A.b.ImetLarryPage.c.Iwasgivenacomputerasapresentonmy9thbirthday.d.GooglewasborninanordinarygarageinCalifornia.A.c-a-b-d
B.c-b-a-dC.a-c-b-d
D.a-c-d-b66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofGoogleB.TheImportanceofGoogleC.TheGreatContributionofGoogleD.TheBirthofGoogle参考答案:63-66AACD21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Anine-year-oldkidwassittingathisdeskwhensuddenlytherewasapuddle(水坑)betweenhisfeetandthefrontofhistrouserswaswet.Hethoughthisheartwasgoingtostopbecausehecouldn’tpossiblyimaginehowthishadhappened.Ithadneverhappenedbefore,andheknewthatwhentheboysfoundout,especiallyJack,hewouldneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfoundout,especiallyMarthaandJackie,theywouldneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelived.Heprayedthisprayer,“DearGod,Ineedhelpnow!FiveminutesfromnowI’mdeadmeat!”Helookedupfromhisprayerandherecametheteacherwithalookinhereyesthatsaidhehadbeendiscovered.Astheteacherwaswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedSusiewascarryingagoldfishbowlfullofwater.Susielostherbalanceinfrontoftheteacheranddumped(倒)thebowlofwaterintheboy’slap.Theboypretendedtobeangry,butallthewhilewassayingtohimself,“Thankyou,Lord!”Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingtheobjectofridicule(嘲笑),theboywastheobjectofsympathy.Theteacherrushedhimdownstairsandgavehimgymshortstoputonwhilehistrousersdriedout.Alltheotherchildrenwereontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk.Marthaevengavehimherowncandy.Thesympathywaswonderful.Butaslifewouldh
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