云南省曲靖市宣威民族中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威民族中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology______sorapidly.A．ischanging

B．haschangedC．willhavechanged

D．willchange参考答案：A考查动词时态。题干为一个含有原因状语从句的主从复合句，主句陈述的情况是客观事实，because引导的原因状语从句强调科技正处于不断变化的过程中，是一种持续状态故用现在进行时。2.You’dbetterwritethebookinsimpleEnglish

thechildrenaged10-12can

readandunderstanditeasily.A.nowthat B.sothat

C.asif D.evenif参考答案：B3.Theaccident______thedriver’scareless.A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.asaresultof

D.asaresult参考答案：a略4.Inanattempttosavemoney,somehousewivesliketogofromshoptoshoptosearchforreal_______.Acomments

B.champions

C.bargains

D.traditions参考答案：C略5.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A．attach

B．attack

C．attempt

D．attract参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意：老实说，许多人认为变富有和出名意义重大。6.Themoneyistobeused________thepoor.A.forthebenefitto

B.forthebenefitof

C.forbenefitof

D.tothebenefitof参考答案：B略7.Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof参考答案：D8.Wewillmovetoournewhouseiftheweather______finetomorrow.

A.be

B.is

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B9.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.A.which B.what C./ D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子结构可知，去掉itis与连接词句子成分完整。故可知本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中被强调部分为eatingtoomuchjunkfood，故填that。故选D。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

10.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten参考答案：C11.Somescientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D．whose参考答案：B12.–HasMsLinarrivedalready?--Yes._____Ibringherinnoworjustletherwaitoutside,sir?A.Would

B.Will

C.Must

D.Shall参考答案：D句意：---林女士已经到了吗？----是的。我是现在带她进来还是让她在外面等呢，先生？shall可用在问句中表示征求对方意见，主要用于第一、三人称，有“…好吗？”，“要不要”等意思。故选D。13.Ididn’tunderstandhisintention;hiswordsjustdidn’t_______atall.A.makesense

B.makeup

C.makefrom

D.makeof参考答案：A14.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.bereceived

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.receiving参考答案：D略15.Itisimportanttoknowabouttheculturaldifferencesthat________causeproblems.A．mustB．dare

C．needD．may参考答案：D16.

Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter

B.later

C.late

D.lately参考答案：A17.Thetempleonthetopofthehill_____theMingDynasty.A.datedback

B.datedbackto

C.datesbackto

D.datesback参考答案：C根据句意：山顶上的庙追溯到明代。datebackto“追溯到”，这个词组不能用被动语态，只能用一般现在时的主动语态，故选C。18.TheletterTomhadbeenlookingforwardto____atlastthismorning.

A.arrive

B.arriving

C.arrived

D.arrives参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分。）（要求：在空白处写出所需单词的适当形式，单词必须为前三个模块中词汇表中的单词）1.Myhistoryteacherisverya____________.Healwaysmakesuslaughinhisclass.2.Pleasereadthei_____________firstbeforetakingthemedicine.3.I’da__________itifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.4.Theteacherhasbuiltagoodr__________withhisstudents.Allhisstudentsrespectandlikehim.5.Heisbusypreparingforajobi____________.6.Theproblemisveryimportant.Youshouldtakeit____________（严肃地，认真地）.7.Iwas____________（尴尬的）byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.8.Thepoetgaveavivid____________（描述）ofthebeautifulscenery.9.Doingenough____________（翻译）exercisescanimproveyourwriting.10.Thelongcycleridemadehim____________（疲惫不堪的）.参考答案：1.amusing 2.instructions 3.appreciate 4.relationship 5.interview6.seriously 7.embarrassed 8.description 9.translation 10.exhausted三、阅读理解20.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每空格不得超过1个单词)AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.Ithasbeenannouncedthatacomet(彗星)isheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17July,apiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth'satmospherewithamassiveexplosion（爆炸）.Abouthalfofthepieceisdestroyed,buttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.Thewallofwater,akilometerhigh,rushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmerica,thesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydead,butthenorthwon'tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosions,thesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,andtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon'tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10millionremainalive.Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs(恐龙)wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn'tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.Willwemeetthesameend?AnEventofImaginationAcometis

81

fortheearth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.DetailsoftheeventResultsoftheeventAmassive

82

happenswhen

thefour-kilometer-widepieceofcomet

83

intotheEarth'satmosphere:Abouthalfofthepieceisdestroyed,buttheremainingpart

84

theSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami(海啸)hitssouthernAfrica,Thewallofw