云南省曲靖市大同中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析_第1页
云南省曲靖市大同中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析_第2页
云南省曲靖市大同中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析_第3页
云南省曲靖市大同中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析_第4页
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云南省曲靖市大同中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlineshoppingsitessaythattheyfinditdifficultto____thedemandforcannedinfantmilkpowderafterthenewlawtakeseffectinHongKong.A.putupwith

B.catchupwith

C.keepupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案:C2.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout B.havewipedoutC.havebeenwipedout D.hadbeenwipedout参考答案:C3.Hethought

matteredmostinimprovingyourspokenEnglishwasenoughconfidenceandpractice.

A.Why

B.What

C.Which

D.Tell参考答案:B略4.Itwassometime_______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案:D解析:此题考查句型惯用法。“Itis(was)(not)一段时间+before”“很长一段时间才;不久就……”等。另,此题许多学生易错选B.until但until前往往用实义动词,如:HehadbeenwaitinguntilIcameback..C项句型结构应是Itis+一段时间+since(从句谓语一般过去时)或itwas+一段时间+since(句中谓语过去完成时)故上句用since时态不对。所以答案是D。5.Fourteamsofthreepeoplewouldcompete______thegameandthewinnerswouldreceiveafreevacation.

A.in

B.against

C.for

D.with参考答案:A6.Theparcelwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI airmailinstead.A.hadchosen

Bwouldchoose C,chose D.choose参考答案:A7.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.

,hehadawonderfultime.

A.Aboveall

B.What’smore

C.Asaresult

D.Onthecontrary参考答案:D略8.Werentabeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,________canserveasakitchen.

A.thesmallerofwhich

B.asmallerofwhich

C.thesmallerofthem

D.smallerofthat参考答案:A略9.Whileshoppingpeoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingthattheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.beingpersuaded

C.bepersuaded

D.persuading参考答案:B10.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof______hasbeenproved.A.whom

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案:B试题分析:句意:关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪,科学家已经提出了很多理论,没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句,先行词是theories,指物,定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。11.Theyhad____theofficebuilding,whichthenleftanopenspacetobuildastreetgarden.

A.pulleddown

B.takendown

C.turneddown

D.poureddown参考答案:A略12.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.

---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?

A.would

B.could

C.might

D.should参考答案:D略13.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany

difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.

A.familiar

B.

C.practical D.terrible参考答案:C14.Thesingersangonemoresongatthe_____ofenthusiasticfans.

A.command

B.recognition

C.request

D.service参考答案:C15.____alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdriving

C.Iwasdriving

D.Havingdriven参考答案:C16.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____

thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewed

B.reviewingC.toreview

D.beingreviewed参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:该村发展成为一个主要的电子商务中心,回顾过去,村民们把他们的成功归功于改革开放政策。review的逻辑主语是thevillagers,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,故选B。17.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble参考答案:A二、短文改错18.

MostfamiliesinChinahopedtheirsinglechildrenwill76.

haveahappyfuture,sotheyareverystrictintheirchildren.77.

Sodoteachersinschools!Manychildrenaregivensomuch78.

homeworkthattheyhavehardlyanysparetimehavesports.79.

Thechildrenareforbiddentodoanythingbuttostudy.No80.

wondersomanychildrenaretiredoflessons.Someeven81.

attackorkillhisparentsandteachers!Ibelievemanypeople82.

alreadyreadthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.83.

Shouldn’twedrawlessonfromtheaccidents?Nowour84.

governmentismakingoutaplantosolvetheeducationproblems.85.

参考答案:76.hoped-hope77.in-with78.do-are79.第二have前加to80.去掉第二个to81.正确82.his-their83.already前加have84.lesson前加a85.making-carrying19.Thedaymyhusbandfelltohisdeath,itstartedtosnow,justlikeanyNovemberday.Hisbody,whenIfoundit,waslightlycoveredwithsnow.Itsnowedalmosteverydayforthenextfourmonths,whileIsatonthecouchandwatcheditpileup.Onemorning,Ishuffleddownstairsandwassurprisedtoseeasnowremoverclearingmydrivewayandthebentbackofawomanshoveling(铲)mywalk.Idroppedtomyknees,crawledthroughthelivingroom.Andbackupstairssothosegoodpeoplewouldnotseeme.Iwasembarrassed.Myfirstthoughtwas,howwouldIeverrepaythem?Ididn’thavethestrengthtobrushmyhairletaloneshovelsomeone’swalk.BeforeJohn’sdeath,ItookprideinthefactthatIrarelyaskedforhelporfavors,Idefinedmyselfbymycompetenceandindependence.SowhowasIifIwasnolongercapableandbusy?HowcouldIrespectmyselfifallIdidwassitonthecoucheverydayandwatchthesnowfall?Learninghowtoreceivetheloveandsupportthatcamemywaywasn'teasy.FriendscookedformeandlcriedbecauseIcouldn'tevenhelpthemsetthetable.“I'mnotusuallythislazy,”Iwept.Finally,myfriendKathysatdownwithmeandsaid,"Mary,cookingforyouisnotaburden.IloveyouandIwanttodoit.Itmakesmefeelgoodtobeabletodosomethingforyou.”Overandover,Iheardsimilaremotionsfromthepeoplewhosupportedmeduringthosedarkdays.Oneverywisemantoldme,“Youarenotdoingnothing.Beingfullyopentoyoursorrowmaybethehardestworkyouwilleverdo.”

IamnotthepersonIoncewas,butinmanywaysIhavechangedforthebetter.Myheartisnowfilledwiththanksforpeoplearoundme.Ihavebeensurprisedtolearnthatthereisincrediblefreedomthatcomesfromfacingone’sworstfearandwalkingawaywhole.Ibelievethereisstrength,forsure,inacceptingadarkperiodofourlife.

71.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’sfriendwasunwillingtocookforher.

B.Thewriterhadbeenbusywithherlifebefore.

C.Thewriterrecoveredfromhersorrowquicklywithhisfriend‘shelp.D.Thedayherhusbanddied,itwassnowingheavily.72.Wecandescribethewriterbeforeherhusbanddiedasthefollowingexcept___________.A.hard-working

B.independent

C.smart

D.capable73.Theunderlinedword“shuffled”inParagraph1probablymeans___________.A.steppedsteadily

B.walkedslowlyC.ranswiftly D.fellsadly74.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.thewriterfoundherhusbandimmediatelyhefellofftheroofB.thewriterbecamestrong-willedimmediatelyafterJohn'sdeathC.thepeoplearoundthewriterwerefriendlyandsupportedherD.beforeJohn’sdeath,thewriterneveraskedothersforhelp75.Thewriterwrotethepassageto___________.A.sharehersadstorywithusB.expressherguiltyconsciencetothepeoplewhohelpedherC.showherthankstothepeoplewholoveandsupportherD.tellusthechangesshehasmadebecauseofherhusband’sdeath参考答案:BCBCC三、阅读理解20.Livinginaculturethatisdifferentfromyourowncanbebothanexcitingandchallengingexperience.Thefollowingare6culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSAtohelppromotingmutualunderstanding.MoneyAsiswellknown,theChineseareconservativewhentheyareplanningtospendmoney,butfarfewerAmericanfamiliesaresavingmoneyforemergenciesandeducationthantheirChinesecounterparts(对等的人).PrivacyChinesepeopledonothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericando.Theytalkabouttopicsuchasages,incomeormarital(婚姻的)status,whichAmericansthinkisannoyinganddisturbing.FamilyInChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithgreatrespectwhileyoungarecaredfor.InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence,particularlythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodefinefriends.Justhangingouttogethertimetotimeisnotfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriendswhofeelitdeeplynecessarytogiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends,sothedefinitionoffriendsisgeneralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends,playingfriends,schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.EducationChinesepeoplevalueeducationandcareermorethanAmericans,whointurnattachmoregreatimportancetogoodcharacterandfaith,whichtheythinkareofgreatvalueintheirlife______________BasicallyChinavaluesthecommunityandtheUSAvaluestheindividual.IfyouachievesomethingintheUSA,it’sbecauseyouaregreat.WhileinChina,ifyouachievesomething,it’sbecausetheteam,orfamily,orcompanyisgreat.Everythingyoudogetsowedtothegreaterwhole,whileinAmericanindividualachievementsarecelebrated.21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Americanslaymorestressonfaithandgoodpersonality.B.Americansthinkmuchoftheindividualandthecommunity.C.AmericansaremeanwithmoneytospendwhileChinesearenot.D.Americansdefinefriendshipalmostthesame*22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastdifference?A.Achievements B.Individual C.TeamVSIndividual D.Teamwork23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TopromotefriendshipbetweenChinaandtheUSA.B.TohelpChineselivewellintheUSA.C.TohaveacompleteunderstandingoftheUSA.D.TointroducetheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSA.参考答案:21~23ACD21.Goodmannersplayanimportantpartinkeepingpeaceandgoodwill(友好)inacommunity.Amanwithgoodmannersdoesn’thurtother’sfeelings,andthereforehe’songoodtermswitheveryone.Inthiswayhehelpedtokeeppeaceinsociety.ButamanwithbadmannershasnorespectforothersHeuseswordscarelesslyandbehavesrudelytowardsothersandcausesalotofunpleasantness.Intheend,hehimselfwillsuffermost.Everyonewillavoidhimandhewillbeforcedtolivealonelylife.Tolivewellinsociety,moneyaloneisnotenough.Weshouldalsohavegoodmanners,forit’shumannaturetoseekfriendship;andfriendshipcannotbeboughtwithmoney.Friendshiphastobeearnedthroughourownattitudetowardsothers.Ifwearekindtoothers,theywillbekindtous,andkindnessisessentialtogoodmanners.Badmannersdriveawayfriendsaswellasourownfamilymembers.Amanwithgodmannershasmanyfriends.Hecommandstherespectofallthosewhocomeintocontactwithhim.Hedoesn’ttalkillaboutothers.Evenwhenhe’sprovoked,hetrieshisbestnottooffendothers.Hehassympathyfortheweakandthedisabled.Thereare,however,manypeoplewhobehavesowelloutsidetheirhomesthattheyarerespectedandadmiredbyeveryone.

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