云南省曲靖市凤池中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

云南省曲靖市凤池中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatthemediashouldnotdoisto________people’snaturalfearstocreatepanic.A.exploit

B.exploreC.extend

D.express参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.exploit剥削，利用；开发；B.explore探索；C.extend延伸，延长；D.express表达；句意：新闻媒体不应该做的事情是利用人们天生的恐惧制造恐慌。根据句意可知A项正确。2.____“ChineseDream”is____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.The,a,a

B.The,the,the

C./,the,the

D./,/,/参考答案：A3.Itistheabilityyouhave_____matters,notwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyoulooklike.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：B4.Ifsomethingisabstract,itisbasedongeneralideasratherthan_________examples.

A.controversial

B.evident

C.specific

D.visual参考答案：C5.-------Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

--------Yeah,it________awholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking

参考答案：C6.Ihavebeensooccupied____workthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.in

B.with

C.from

D.about参考答案：B7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D8.

necessaryexperienceformyfuturecareer,Itakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Togain

B.Gain

C.Gaining

D.Havinggained参考答案：A9.Canyoutellme_____?

A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto

B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedto

C.whomthisdictionarybelongsto

D.whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto参考答案：C10.Davidgotwell-preparedfortheuniversityinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.A.tolose

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.beinglost参考答案：D11.Somepeopletendtolosetempersoeasilythatevenalittletroublecanmakethem_______.A.oncloudnine

B.overthemoon

C.downinthedumps

D.flyoffthehandle参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。oncloudnine极其快乐，狂喜，乐不可支;overthemoon非常快乐，狂喜downinthedumps沮丧;气馁；flyoffthehandle激动;<美口>冒火。根据句意“有些人容易发脾气，即使是小麻烦也会使他们发脾气。”分析语境可知D符合题意，故选D。12.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remind

B.reminding

C.toremind

D.reminded参考答案：D13.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated参考答案：A14.Strongwinds_______therain.

A.accomplish

B.account

C.accommodate

D.accompany参考答案：D15.Thebuilding________nowwillbeusedasourreadingroom.A.beingbuilt

B.tobebuilt

C.built D.isbuilt参考答案：A16.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.A.bringingup B.referringtoC.lookingfor D.tryingon参考答案：B17.Thissong_________upmemoriesofhischildhood.A.put

Bhung

Crang

D

called参考答案：D略18.---________bythechemistryteacherfornotfinishinghomeworkindependently

makeshimfeelveryshameful.---Yes.Buthetoldmethismorninghewouldsparenoeffortstobethetoponeinourclass.A.Scolded

B.Havingscolded

C.Beingscolded

D.Afterbeingscolded参考答案：C二、单词拼写56.Theislandhasbeenseriously_________(污染)byacoppermine.57.Pleasekeepme_________(告知)ofanydevelopmentswhileIamonbusiness.58.Itwasgenerousofhertoc_________suchalargesumofmoneytotheRedCross.59.Life__________(组成)ofnotonlysunshinebutalsostorms.60._____________(粗略)speaking,wereceiveaboutfiftylettersaweekonthesubject.61.Hehadheardthatthefirmwasadvertisingforanother__________(打字员).62.Somelocalsg__________usthroughtheforest.Otherwise,wewouldhavegotlost.63.Allapplicationsmustbe_________(提交)byMonday.64.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwhoisto_________(责备)forthespoiledchild.65.Hehastheabilitytoworkwell,buthe_________(缺少)confidence.66.Hernovelisinthe________(过程)ofbeingturnedintoaTVseries.67.Ifyouarenotorganizedenoughtoturnupontimeforaninterview,youimmediatelygivethe______(印象)ofpoortimekeepingandarenotlikelytobeemployed.68.Ihavecometothe__________(结论)thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.69.Ihave_________(安排)foracartomeetyouattheairport.70.Wedecidedtoexplorethe________(周围的)countryside.参考答案：56.polluted

57.informed

58.contribute

59.consists

60.Roughly

61.typist

62.guided

63.submitted

64.blame

65.lacks

66.process

67.impression

68.conclusion

69.arranged

70.surrounding【56题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：该岛已被一座铜矿严重污染。根据汉语意思“污染”且在句中作谓语应用动词pollute，且根据上文Theislandhasbeenseriously可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填polluted。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我出差期间，请随时让我了解事态的发展。根据汉语意思“告知”可知动词inform，且分析句子结构可知inform在句中作非谓语动词，表示被动应用过去分词。短语keepsbinformed“随时让某人了解某事让某人知道某事”。故填informed。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她慷慨地向红十字会捐献了这么一大笔钱。根据单词首字母以及句意表示“捐献”，且根据上文Itwasgenerousofherto可知此处为不定式做真正主语，故填contribute。【59题详解】考查动词时态。句意：生活不仅包括阳光，也包括风暴。根据汉语意思“组成”且在句中作谓语应填动词consist，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为life，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填consists。【60题详解】考查副词。句意：粗略地说，我们每周大约收到五十封信件。根据汉语意思“粗略”以及后文speaking，可知短语roughlyspeaking表示“粗略地说”，句首字母要大写。故填Roughly。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：他听说公司在招聘另一位打字员。根据汉语意思“打字员”以及做介词for的宾语应用名词typist，此处根据上文another，表示泛指“另一个”后跟单数名词。故填typist。【62题详解】考查动词时态。句意：一些当地人引导我们穿过森林。否则，我们就迷路了。根据单词首字母以及句意表示“引导”应用动词guide，且此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填guided。【63题详解】考查动词语态。句意：所有的申请必须在星期一之前提交。根据汉语意思“提交”以及在句中作谓语应用动词submit，且根据上文mustbe可知为被动语态。故填submitted。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我觉得你丈夫应该为这个被宠坏的孩子而受到责备。根据句意表示“该受责备”可知短语betoblame。故填blame。【65题详解】考查动词时态。句意：他有能力把工作做好，但他缺乏信心。根据汉语意思“缺少”且做谓语应用动词lack，根据上文has可知为一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填lacks。【66题详解】考查名词。句意：她的小说正在被拍成电视剧。根据汉语意思“过程”以及上文the可知应填名词，短语intheprocessof“在……过程中”。故填process。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：如果你没有足够的组织能力准时参加面试，你会马上给人留下时间观念差的印象，而且也不太可能被录用。根据汉语意思“印象”以及上文the可知应填名词impression。故填impression。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：我已经得出结论，他不是这项工作的合适人选。根据汉语意思“结论”以及上文the可知应填名词，短语cometotheconclusion“得出结论”。故填conclusion。【69题详解】考查动词时态。句意：我已经安排了一辆车去机场接你。根据汉语意思“安排”且做谓语应用动词arrange，且根据上文Ihave可知为现在完成时。故填arranged。【70题详解】考查形容词。句意：我们决定探索一下周围的乡村。根据汉语意思“周围的”以及修饰后文名词countryside，可知应填形容词surrounding。故填surrounding。三、阅读理解20.

Althoughclassicalmusichashadfameattimesforbeingold-fashionedordifficulttogetinto，ithasbecomeclearinrecentyearsthattheclassicalstylehasawidespreadinfluenceonmusicpopcultureandpeopleingeneral.

Somepeoplethinkthatclassicalmusichasapositiveinfluenceonthebraindevelopment.Althoughthereisn’tanyrealscientificevidencetosupportadirectconnectionthereareafewpositiveeffectsofplayingclassicalmusicathomeforababy.Mostbabiestendtofallasleepfasterwhenlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Andsleepisbeneficialforchildbraindevelopment.Inaddition,iftheothermembersenjoythemusicthebaby’senvironmentwillprobablybehap-pierandmorepeaceful.

Classicalmusicnotonlyaffectsbraindevelopmentbutalsomakesadifferencetobothpopmusicandmodernmusic.Classicalmusicdirectlyinfluencespopculture.Forexample.OdetoJoy(欢乐颂），madebyBeethoven*hasbecomeacommonpieceofmusicontelevisionandinmovies.Classicalmusicalsohashadaninfluenceonmodernmusic.Manybandsandartistsdis-playaclearclassicalmusicinfluenceintheirwork,fromhiphopartiststorockers*andmoreanists.Manyoftherulesofmusictheory,developedintheBaroqueperiod(巴济克时期）bycomposerslikeBach,arestillinusetoday.

Fansofclassicalmusicoftentalkabouttheabilitiesofclassicalmusictoemotionalinflu-enceonthel