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云南省昆明市荣成中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.SofarPeter
back.Shallwemakeaphonecalltohimagain?
A.won’tring
B.doesn’tring
C.didn’tring
D.hasn’trung参考答案:D10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons________fortheday.
A.finishing
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.wentfinished参考答案:B略3.ItwasintheWaterCube______heoncedreamedofvisiting______hesetanewOlympicrecord.
A.that;which
B.where;that
C.不填;that
D.which;where参考答案:C4.It’stheclowns’clothes,make-upandtheway______theywalk______makepeoplelaugh.A.where,that
B.不填,that
C.inwhich,where
D.that,inwhich参考答案:B解析:第一个空可用inwhich,that引导从句修饰way;也可省略引导词。第二个空要填that构成强调句型。句意是:正是丑角的衣着,化妆和走路的方式才使得人们发笑。5.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?
A.Sowhat?
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Whaton?
D.Forwhat?参考答案:A6.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who参考答案:C7.—Don’tyouthinklearningEnglishwastesmuchtime?—____.Youhaven’tgotapropermethod,Isuppose.A.Ihopenot
B.Oh,Icant’taffordit
C.Notlikely
D.Exactly参考答案:C8.Little______hisexperiences,asifheweretryingtoforgetabouthispast.A.hementioned
B.didhemention
C.hehasmentioned D.mentionedhe参考答案:B9.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave
thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult
ridoftheworries.A.passed;got
B.passing;togetC.topass;getting
D.inpassing;ingetting参考答案:B略10.We’vepublishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear_____we’vepublishedthreemillion.A.only
B.just
C.alone
D.merely参考答案:C略11..Ihavenoimpression_______hewenthomeperhapsbybike.A.whenB.thatC.howD.why
参考答案:C略12.Thenotesforglossary(词汇)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage
sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence
B.function
C.response
D.barrier参考答案:D13.Astudyhasprovenolderpeoplewhoare______eatersoffishduringtheiryouthlosefewerbraincells.
A.special
B.common
C.regular
D.proper参考答案:C14.Nostudent
gooutofschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.shall
B.must
C.will
D.may
参考答案:A15.Michael’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,
withhisoldone.
A.comparing
B.compares
C.tocompare
D.compared
参考答案:D。
解析:考查分词的用法。表达“与某物或某人相比”用comparedwith/tosb/sth.
16.—Howabouttheparty
atMary'shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.A.holding
B.tohold
C.beingheld
D.held参考答案:D17.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving
B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving
D.Whodoyouthink;toleave参考答案:
18.Mary_____aphotoofProfessorSmithwhilehewasmakingaspeech.A.takes B.took C.wouldtake D.hastaken参考答案:B25.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildisgoingbytheriverandsittingidlyonthebank.ThereIwould
16
thepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrush
17
andlistentothesingingofbirdsandtherustlingof
18
inthetrees.Iwouldalsowatchthebambootrees
19
underpressurefromthewindandwatchthem
20
gracefullytotheiroriginalpositionafterthewindhad
21
.
WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree'sabilitytobouncebacktoitsoriginalposition,theword"resilience"comestomind.Whenusedin
22
toapersonthiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadily
23
fromshock,depressionoranyothersituationthatstretchesthelimitsofaperson's
24
.
Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareatyour
25
point?Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtheexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.
Duringthe
26
youprobablyfeltamixofemotionsthatthreatenedyourhealth.Youfeltemotionallydrained,
27
exhaustedandyoumostlikelystood
28
physicalsymptoms.
Lifeisa
29
ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappy
30
thattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,
31
don'tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.
A
32
ofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantordeal(考验).With
33
forabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseemtobe.Theunpleasantordealmaybeeasierto
34
ifthefinalresultisworthhaving.
Iflifegets
35
andyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience.Likethebambootree,bend,butdon'tbreak!16.A.see
B.hear
C.enjoy
D.touch17.A.downstream
B.smoothly
C.uphill
D.peacefully18.A.fruits
B.branches
C.roots
D.leaves19.A.move
B.bend
C.fall
D.decline20.A.go
B.turn
C.return
D.suffer21.A.dieddown
B.diedoff
C.diedaway
D.diedout22.A.honorof
B.rewardto
C.referenceto
D.favorof23.A.recover
B.suffer
C.come
D.escape24.A.thoughts
B.mind
C.body
D.emotions25.A.starting
B.breaking
C.standing
D.tiring26.A.practice
B.experiment
C.victory
D.experience27.A.possibly
B.terribly
C.mentally
D.probably28.A.unpleasant
B.unreasonable
C.exciting
D.good29.A.result
B.change
C.wonder
D.mixture30.A.events
B.moments
C.adventures
D.changes31.A.but
B.however
C.though
D.and32.A.little
B.number
C.measure
D.little33.A.idea
B.hope
C.imagination
D.search34.A.dealwith
B.lookinto
C.dependon
D.getstuck35.A.acceptable
B.wrong
C.tough
D.cozy参考答案:16.C意为“享受”17.A.意为“向下流”18.D.树上“沙沙”作响的是树叶19.B.压力下竹子弯曲了20.C恢复;返回到原来的位置21.A平息渐弱22.C关于,根据。。。而论23.A从。。。中恢复24.D一个人情感的极限25.B下文有提到26.D此处为“经历”27.C与下文“身体上疲乏”相对此处为“心理上疲劳”28.A“令人不快的”身体症状29.D混合体30.B31.A全文最后一句32.C固定词组“一定程度的”33.B34.A应付,处理35.C艰难的,不如意的略21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Pattidiscoveredthemeaningofrunningwhenshewas23.Atthattimeshewassmokingtwopacksofcigarettesadayandhad
36
over50pounds.“Idecidedto
37
,”shesays.Shetookaclockandstarted
38
whatshedideveryday,andthenshe
39
anhouradayasa“benicetoPatti”hour.“Istartedhavingbubble(泡沫)bathswithacandle
40
,becauseCosmopolitanMagazine
41
thatthiswouldbegoodforme.ButIgot
42
ofthatsoon,”Pattiremembers.Shewantedtodosomethingreallypleasant.Shefoundthatthe
43
timesinherlifeweretimeswhenshewasphysicallyactive.Soshetookup
44
.Shedecidedtostart
45
thenextday.Sheranforanhour,
46
atotalof7milesonherfirstrun.“Icouldn’twalkfor2weeks
47
Ifeltpainfulallover!”Pattirecalls.“ButIfeltsowonderful!”Pattiwasn’tcrazyaboutrunningyet,butshewasin
48
withtheaftereffectsofit.Withinsevenmonths,Pattihadrunherfirstmarathon,qualifiedfortheBostonMarathon,andplaced25thintheworldfor
49
distancerunners.Overthenextyears,she
50
recordsandsetstandardsforwomeninthesport.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantorunamarathon
51
than2hours30minutes,andthenbrokeanothertworecords
52
an8-monthperiod.Pattibelievesthat,ifwecan
53
standardsforourselves,wecanpullourselvesoutofthemostdifficult
54
andcomeoutontop.“Everybodyhastobea/an
55
andeverybodyhasthatinthem.”36.A.lost
B.gained
C.earned
D.reduced37.A.change
B.move
C.walk
D.cry38.A.remembering
B.collecting
C.sharing
D.recording39.A.setout
B.setup
C.setaside
D.setabout40.A.lit
B.swung
C.surrounded
D.burnt41.A.spoke
B.said
C.wrote
D.went42.A.afraid
B.fond
C.tired
D.ashamed43.A.happiest
B.saddest
C.loneliest
D.luckiest44.A.smoking
B.bathing
C.dieting
D.running45.A.only
B.right
C.even
D.again46.A.overcoming
B.spreading
C.passing
D.covering47.A.but
B.although
C.since
D.because48.A.peace
B.line
C.love
D.touch49.A.men
B.women
C.adult
D.children50.A.kept
B.held
C.broke
D.cleared51.A.faster
B.more
C.slower
D.rather52.A.for
B.over
C.at
D.on53.A.set
B.follow
C.require
D.seek54.A.pleasures
B.pities
C.challenges
D.purposes55.A.expert
B.runner
C.athlete
D.champion参考答案:36—40BADCA
41—45BCADB
46—50DDCBC
51—55ABACD略三、阅读理解22.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.·Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands
.A.twiceaday
B.threetimesadayC.fourtimesaday D.eighttimesaday23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom
.A.aguidebook
B.apopularmagazine
C.abookreview
D.anofficialdocument参考答案:21-24.DDCB21.考查细节理解。根据文章开头部分可知,多数美国老年人没有好的习惯,故A项错误;30%的美国老年人每天洗手四次,而不是每周洗澡三天,故B项错误;根据第三个问题下Finding的内容"Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould."可知C项错误。根据第一个问题下Finding的内容"Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday."可知D项表述正确。22.考查细节理解。根据第二个问题下Finding中的"Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend."可知,每天洗手四次只是医生建议的一半,由此可知,医生建议的次数是每天八次。故选D。23.考查细节理解。根据第三个问题下Step内容中的"Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?"可知C项正确。24.考查文章出处。通读全文可知,本文显然不是书评(abookreview),也不是政府文件(anofficialdocument)。A项有较强的干扰性,但本文主要是面向公众的日常知识普及,而不是生活指导。故选B。【备注】本文为说明文。文章介绍的是一个对美国老年人健康习惯调查的结果以及专家给出的对策。23.Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadyt
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