Unit1 Friendship 词汇讲评课件-高中英语人教新课标必修一

Languagedatabankn.测量；检查；鉴定；调查Wehadbettermakeasurveyofthemarket.我们最好做个市场调查。Theywerepleasewiththeirwildsurveyofhiswork.他们广泛审查了他的工作，很满意。apublicopinionsurvey民意调查Surveyor

调查员，土地探测员1.surveyv.加，做加法；增添Ifyouaddfiveand(to)five,yougetten.Pleaseaddmoresugartomycoffee.请在我的咖啡中再加点糖。

2.addHisschoolingaddeduptonomorethantwoyears.他受的学校教育加起来还不到两年。近义词：increaseputtogether反义词：subtract减去，减addup加起来+合计内容addupto合计达+数字addfueltoflames火上加油addto增加=increaseaddthat补充说，补充道inadditionto/inadditione.g.Sheaddedthatasareportersheneededmanydifferentskills.adj.worried,anxious,feelingunhappyaboutsth:Hefeltupsetaboutlosingthemoney.丢了钱，他感到难过Jameswasupsetbecausehehadlosthisticket.詹姆很烦躁，因为他把车票丢了。

upset常做表语

be/feelupsetabout/over/at/bysth.对....感到心烦

beupsetthat/todo...让人不安/心烦

3.upsetv.

使烦乱，扰乱，使不安，使不适upsetone’splan打乱某人的计划Thethunderupsether.upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事感到烦恼Itupsetssb.todosth./that...让某人心烦的是...熟词生义upsetone’sstomach使胃不舒服Iupsetacupofcoffeeonhisshirt,makingmequiteembarrassed.(打翻）Hestoodupsuddenly,upsettingacupofcoffeeonmyshirt.ignorevt.

tomakenonoticetosomeoneorsomething不理睬，忽视Shewillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmhimdown.Havingbeenignored/Afterbeingignoredformanyyears,thenovelistsuddenlybecamefamous.ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/某事4.ignoren.ignorance无知，愚昧，不学无术Hisignoranceissurprising.Iwasincompleteignoranceofhisintentions.adj.

ignorant无知识的,不知道的,愚昧的,幼稚的beignorantof=beinignoranceof对……无知,不知道outofignorance出于无知calmadj.

1.quietandnotworriedorexcitedThepolicechiefadvisedhismentostaycalmandnottolosetheirtempers.Hetriedtokeepcalmaboutit.2.notwindyItbecamecalmafterthestorm.acalmday

stay/keep/becalm

区分calm/quiet/silent/still5.calmcalm：quiet：silent：still：没有干扰的安静；无动静

（氛围）镇定的（情绪）静止不动(动作）寂静；沉默不语（声音）calm(sb.)down:tobecomeormakesomeonelessangry,excited,orworried（使）某人安静下来Eg:Shewasverysad,wouldyoupleasecalmherdown?选用quiet;calm;silent;still填空1)Let’sgoand_____yourangrybrotherdown.2)Theymovedtothecountrysideandliveda______life.3)Iprefer______readingtoreadingaloud.4)Youshouldkeep_____whileItakeaphotoofyou.calmquietsilentstillv.&n.

1使担心,使不安（通常用被动语态）beconcernedabout/for为……担心=show/expressconcernabout/for=concernoneselfabout/forSheisconcernedaboutherson’sfuture.2涉及;关系到;参与(一般不能用进行时,但可用于被动语态)concernoneselfwith/insth.beconcernedwith/inHeisconcernedin/withthenewproject.Sheconcernsherselfwith/insocialwelfare.6.concern

asfaras....beconcerned就......而言；依.....之见

concerningprep.关于；有关It'snoconcernofmine.myonlyconcernistofindmydaughter.

Thequalityofbooksisamainconcerntoeditors.

前置定语：关心的，挂念的，担心的后置定语：有关的，涉及的aconcernedlook关切的神情（前置定语）theauthority

concerned

有关当局（后置定语）

6.concern7.

gothrough经历/受;检查；完成；通过；浏览1、Thepoorgirlhasgonethroughalotsinceherparentsdied.2、Asyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplehadadifferentexperience.

3、Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.goagainst违背goby逝去，过去goon继续；进行goout熄灭；出去goup上升；上涨goover复习；仔细检查8.setdown=writedown/takedown//putdown/notedownIsetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.setaboutdoing=setouttodosetoff动身；引爆setup竖起；建立setaside将....放置一边setforward提出；促进9.

series(单复同形)aseriesof+n(pl)

Thereisatelevisionseriesonthischanneleverynight.aseriesofgoodharvests/questionsTherehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.10.

onpurposeIthinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.dosthwith/forthepurposeof…onpurpose=bydesignbyaccident=bychanceHetookalongoneofhispictureswiththepurposeoffindingajob.=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellthepainting.11.

inorderto=soastoinorderthat=sothatHewenttotowninordertosellthepainting.12.

settlevi./vt.settledown定居下来，使......平静下来settledownto(doing)sth.=getdowntodoingsth.开始认真对待.....settlein在.....定居；安顿下来settleon/upon就......达成协议不同的“解决对象“settleaffair/argument/quarrel/dispute/mattersolveproblem/difficulty/mystery/puzzle

13.

suffersuffer

loss/pain/punishment/defeat/hardship/grief/insult/injustice

sufferfromheadache/illness

suffering(s)un./cn.让人痛苦的事（pl.)suffererHavingsufferedfromcancerformanyyears,thesuffererdecidedtogiveupsmoking.

14.

recoverv

recoverfrom=makearecoveryfrom从....恢复；痊愈

recoveroneself镇定下来；恢复正常；清醒过来

recoversth.重新获得某物

makeafull/goodrecovery完全康复15.

getalong/on(well/nicely/smoothly)withsb.和某人相处的好/顺利

getacross讲清楚；使被领会

getabout/around(消息）传开getthrough（电话）接通；用完；通过getover克服getaway(from)离开；脱身getdownto(doing)sth.开始认真做某事getin收割；插话

翻译下列短语：1．把…加起来___________________________2．总计共达___________________________3．把……加到……里___________________________4.应该/有责任做某事___________________________addupadduptoaddsth.tosth.havegotto(dosth.)5.经历/经受……；穿过；浏览_____________________6.躲/藏起来_________________________________7.一连串/一系列的_____________________________8.写下/记下_________________________________gothrough

hideaway

aseriesof

setdown9.受痛苦/受损失/受折磨_________________________10.和某人（很好地）相处___________________________11.爱上某人/某物_________________________________12