Unit 1 单词学案-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三Unit1单词学案Part1词形变化：_____________v.向...道贺;因...为自己感到自豪_____________n.祝贺；恭喜_____________n.起源;起因;出身____________adj.原来的；独创的___________adv.原来,起初_____________n.宗教;宗教信仰_____________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的_____________n.高兴，喜悦_____________adj.高兴的；快乐的_____________n.农业，农艺_____________adj.农业的，农(学)上的_____________v.装饰;装潢;_____________n.装饰，装潢；[C]装饰品_____________adj.有重大意义的________adv.有重大意义地__________n.重要性；(意义)重大_____________adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的_____________vt.使商业化；利用...牟利_____________v.显示；反映；反射___________n.反射；映像；反映_____________n.信任;相信;宗教信仰_________adj.忠诚/忠实的_________adv.忠诚/忠实地_____________n.时刻，场合，机会____________adj.偶尔的，偶然的_____________adv.偶尔pleasev.使满意；使高兴___________adj.高兴的,满意的_____________adj.令人高兴/满意的_____________adj.宜人的;令人愉快的;_____________n.高兴;愉快;满意;[C]乐事，快事_____________v.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬,尊重,方面_____________adj.受尊敬/敬重的respectableadj.值得尊敬的respectfuladj.恭敬的_____________adj.可怕的;极坏的____________adv.可怕地;恐怖地horrorn.恐怖，惊恐_____________vt.代表；表现；描绘；象征_____________adj.代表性的n．代表，代理人Part2词块theLanternFestival元宵节thelunarcalendar阴历ontheLunarNewYear’sEve在除夕夜redenvelopes红包losefaith(in)(对……)失去信心autonomousvehicles自动驾驶车辆havefaith/beliefin=believein相信……；对……有信心have/holdastrongbeliefthat坚信beoflittle/nosignificance不太重要/不重要beverysignificant＝beofgreatsignificance有重大意义have/showrespectforsb.

尊重某人outofrespect(for...)出于(对)尊重ineveryrespect/inallrespects在各方面inspiteof/despitethefactthat...尽管……fancydoingsth.

喜欢做某事；真想不到做某事haveafancyforsth.

喜欢某物attendtheopening/closing/weddingceremony参加开/闭幕式/婚礼givesb.aclap为某人鼓掌Everyoneclappeduswhenwewentuptogetourprize.我们上前领奖时，大家都为我们鼓掌。fromthatmomenton从那以后atthemoment此刻；目前forthemoment暂时Alisafellasleepthemomentshegotintobed.(=assoonas)Part3重点词汇dressup穿上盛装；打扮；装饰；掩饰dresssb./oneselfup(as)打扮某人；为某人化妆；装扮成...dresssb/oneself给某人/自己穿衣服getdressed穿衣服（表动作）bedressedin(=wear)穿着（表状态）(2020年山东新高考)JackandBernard_______________________________(把自己装扮成明星)infancycostumestoattractpeopletobuytheirdeliciouspopcorn.Theboywhoisdressedinawhitecoatandcarryingalanternismybrother.Theboy______________awhitecoatand_____________ismybrother.(非谓语作定语)____________(dress)inawhitecoat,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.2.congratulationn．祝贺；(pl.)贺词______________vt.祝贺express/offer/send/extendone’scongratulationstosb.

向某人致以祝贺Congratulations(toyou)！祝贺你！(口语)congratulatesb.

on(doing)sth.

因(做)某事向某人祝贺DelightedtolearnthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionheldbyourschool,____________________________________________________.得知你在我校举行的中国汉字听写大赛中荣获一等奖，我很高兴并写信向你表示祝贺。(2021新高考)在Youth创刊十周年之际，我谨向其员工(staff)表达衷心的/真诚的祝贺！Iwouldliketo___________________________________________onits10thanniversary.Iwouldliketo___________________________________________________________________onits10thAnniversary.3.rangen．一系列；范围，界限vt.&vi.排列；(在……范围内)变化；包括※afull/widerangeof...大范围的……，各种……in/withintherangeof...在射程以内；在……范围内beyond/outofrange在射程外；在……范围外※rangefrom...to...在……范围内变动；包括从……到……之间rangebetween...and...在……和……范围内变动Thereis__________________________forchildren.这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,______________________________________.她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。Sheputsthepicture____________________________vision.她把画放在婴儿看得见的地方。Tomygreatjoy,thefruit-pickingactivityis__________________________myresponsibilities.令我非常高兴的是，这次水果采摘活动完全由我负责。figuren．画像；雕像；身材，体形；数字；人物；几何图形v．认为；估计keepone’sfigure保持体形figureout弄明白；计算出写出下列句子中figure的词性及汉语意思Sheisonadiettokeepherfigureinspiteofbeingslim.___________Canyoureadthisfigure?Isitathreeoraneight？____________Hewasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresonthesocialmedia.____________Ifiguredthatweshouldbegratefultohimforhiskindness.___________I

can't

figure

out

what's

on

her

mind.

____________________Let’sgoandfigureouthowmuchwehavetopayfortheproject.____________joyn.高兴；喜悦____________adj.高兴的；快乐的toone’sgreatjoy令某人(非常)高兴的是jumpforjoy高兴得跳起来befilledwith/befullofjoy充满欢乐tearsofjoy喜悦的泪水afeelingofjoy喜悦之情shouts/criesofjoy欢呼asenseofjoy喜悦的感觉________________(令他高兴的是),thedoctorsfinallyfoundacureforhisdisease.(2020全国)Whilepickingvariousfruitsandbreathingthefreshair,_________________________.当采摘到各种各样的水果和呼吸到新鲜的空气，我们充满了欢乐。Whenseeingsomuchmoneyhehadearnedbysellingpopcorn,________________________.(2020全国新高考)当看到卖爆米花赚了如此多的钱，他高兴得流下了眼泪。________________________suddenlywentthroughhim.突然一阵喜悦和幸福涌遍他的全身。gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的gratituden.感激之情；感谢begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begratefultodosth.因做某事而感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...如果你能我将感激不尽________________________________andIamwritingtotellyouthatIhavemadesignificantprogressinmaths.非常感谢你的鼓励，我写信是为了告诉你，我在数学方面已经取得的显著进步。___________________________________________________________________________________如果你能尽早给我答复，我将感激不尽。___________________________________________________________________duringmystayinDenmark.我写信对我在丹麦期间的好心帮助与关心表示感激。reflectvt.映射；反射；显示vi.思考___________n.反射；映像；反映reflecton/uponsth.反思；思考Inclass，youwillmainlylearnTangpoetry，________________________________.在课堂上，你将主要学习唐诗，它反映了中国传统文化。Shesatthere,_________________howmuchhadchangedsinceshewenttochurch.她坐在那里思考着自从去教堂做礼拜以来发生了多少变化。8.pleasedadj.高兴的；满意的;pleasev.使满意；使高兴_____________adj.令人高兴/满意的_____________adj.宜人的;令人愉快的;_____________n.高兴;愉快;满意;[C]乐事，快事bepleasedtodosth.

高兴做某事；愿意做某事bepleasedwithsth.

对……高兴；对……满意It’smy/agreatpleasuretodo非常高兴做_____________________youhavebeenselectedforthecommercialprogram.我很高兴通知你(2021年新高考)Tobefrank,_________________________intheEnglishnewspaper,Youth.坦率地说，我对英文版Youth的所有栏目都满意。(26)____________________________________onhowtocreatealow-carboncampus.我非常高兴发表关于如何创建低碳校园的演讲。9.setoff出发；动身；使爆炸；引起setouttodo出发；开始做setaboutdoing开始做setaside放在一边；留出；不理会setdown写下；记下setup建立，设立(27)ItistypicalofChinesepeopleto________________(放鞭炮)tocelebratetheSpringFestival.(28)Themomentshearrivedhome，she_____________________/__________________thehouse.她一回到家就开始打扫房间。RecentlyIhave____________anEnglishLiteratureClub.Firstofall,alltheclubmembershadbetter__________tenminutestoreadEnglishloudlyeveryday.Besides,itwouldbeagoodideaiftheycould______________whattheyhavereadeveryday.representvt.代表；表现；描绘；象征_____________adj.代表性的n．代表，代理人The2022BeijingWinterOlympicsattractedover2800competitors__________________.2022北京冬奥会吸引了代表91个国家的2800多名参赛者。 Theyrepresentthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.(2020·全国Ⅱ)___________________________________________________________________________________________________,Iwilltakepartinthenationalpianocompetition.作为我校的代表，我将参加全国钢琴比赛。.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.(教材P10)respectvt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面※respectsb.

forsth.

因为某事而尊敬某人※have/showrespectforsb.

尊重某人withrespectto关于……outofrespect(for...)出于(对)尊重ineveryrespect/inallrespects在各方面※respectfuladj.恭敬的(2020年全国I卷书面表达)ThepersonIrespect/haverespectfor/showrespectforismyheadteacher,whowillsparenoefforttohelpusineveryrespect.我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他会不遗余力地在各个方面帮助我们。Heisanhonestmanandpleasedtohelpothers，forwhichIrespecthim.他是一个诚实的人并且乐于助人，为此我很尊重他。IwouldbegratefulifyoucouldoffermesomepracticaltipswithrespecttoEnglishwriting.如果您能给我一些关于英语写作方面的使用建议，我将不胜感激。Shediditoutofrespectforherparents.她这样做是出于对父母的尊重。AlltheChinesepeoplearerespectfultowardsYuanLongpingwhomadeextremelysignificantcontributionstothewholeworld.所有中国人敬重袁隆平，他为全世界做出了极其重要的贡献。学习小结:_________________________________________________________(2021新高考)在Youth创刊十周年之际，我谨向其员工表达衷心的/真诚的祝贺！IwouldliketosincerelycongratulatethestaffofYouthonits10thanniversary.Iwouldliketoexpress/send/extendmysincere(hearty/warm)congratulationstoYouthonits10thAnniversary.Thereisafullrangeofactivitiesforchildren.这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftoswimmingins