【2019中考】中考英语语篇模拟测试五

试题习题、尽在百度语篇模拟测试五落碑拟测试五一、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（每小题1分）Jackwasarichyoungman.Oneday,hewas1veryhappilydownastreet.Suddenlyfromhiscarcameaterriblesound.Hefelt2,sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Hesawachildstandingnearbywithafewsmallstonesinhishand.Hejumped3thecarandfoundadent（凹痕）inthedoor.Hewasso4thathecaughttheboyandshoutedathim,“Whoareyou?5didyouthrowastoneatmynewcar?”“Please,sir,please…I’msorry!ButIdidn'tknowwhatelsetodo!”saidthechild.“Ithrewthestone6Iwantedtogetyoutonoticeme.Ineedyour7!”Tearswererunningdownthechild'sface.Hesaid,“Mybrother8outofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.Heishurtandtoo9forme.Couldyougiveme10togethimbackintohis11?”Afterhearingthis,Jackwasmovedand12tohelphim.Heliftedthechild'sbrother13backintohiswheelchair.HelookedovertheboycarefullytomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechild14hisbrothertowardstheirhome.Suddenlythechild15andbowedtohim.Jacklookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.1.A.walkingB.ridingC.joggingD.driving2.A.excitedB.interestedC.surprisedD.tired3.A.intoB.acrossC.overD.outof4.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.sorry5.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where6.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.while7.A.moneyB.carC.helpD.phone仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度8.A.fellB.gotC.climbedD.pulled9.A.difficultB.weakC.heavyD.thin10.A.ahandB.atouchC.apullD.aring11.A.carB.wheelchairC.houseD.place12.A.hurriedB.preferredC.wantedD.planned13.A.quietlyB.gentlyC.calmlyD.tightly14.A.carryB.sendC.takeD.push15.A.criedoutB.lookedaroundC.gotupD.turnedaroundB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空.每个词限用一次.（每小题1分）so,such,boring,why,think,must,nottoplay,how,nothing,Insteadof,ornot,interestOncemyteacheraskedme“Whatdoyou16ofcomputergames?”Ithoughtforawhileandanswered,“Theyaregoodandallright”.17,moreandmoreyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonthem.18mostoftheparentsandteachersdon'tlikethem.ButIthink,bythemselves,thereis19wrongwiththem.Firstofall,we20admit（承认）thatcomputergamesmakeourlifemore21andcolorful.Theyaddexcitementtoourlife.Secondly,theytrulyhavesomebenefits22asenrichingyourimagination,improvingyourconcentration,broadeningyourmind,etc.Everythinghasitslimit。艮度）.Ifyougobeyondthelimit,it'llbetheopposite.Believeit23,computergamescanbeyourenemyifyoulosecontrolofyourself.That's24somepeoplearedeeplyinfluencedwhileothersarenot.Aswecansee,toplayor25,thatisthequestion.16.17.18. 2.23. 24.25.二、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AWhatdoesthesignsay?仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度1.WhattimedoestheuniversityparkopeninMarch?A.At6:00am.B.At6:30am.C.At8:00am.D.At8:30am.A.At6:00am.B.At6:30am.C.At8:00am.D.At8:30am.WhichsigntellsyounottoA.Sign2.B.Sign4.WhichsigntellsyounottoA.Sign2.B.Sign4.WherecanyouseeSign9?A.Ontheplayground.C.Neartheswimmingpool.smoke?Sign6.D.Sign8.B.Attheschoollibrary.Inthecomputerroom.tThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidn'tbuildthemfortombs.Theybuiltapyramidandthenbuiltatempleatthetopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthoseofEgypt,theyarebig.Insidethepyramidsthereisnothing,onlydirtandstones.tThebiggestpyramidsinMexicoarealmost2000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10000menmorethantenyearstobuildthem.Onthetoptheybuiltatempletothesun.ThetempleisnolongertherebutthepeoplecallitthePyramidoftheSun.Nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.HowwerethepeopleofMexicoabletobuildthepyramidsthousandsofyearsago?Howdidtheycarryandliftthehugestones?Eachstonefittedsowell,buttheydidn'thaveourmodernmachines!ThepyramidsofEgyptandofMexicohavebeenstudiedbymanypeople,butnobodycantellhow仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度theywerebuilt.WhatwasthepurposeofbuildingpyramidsofMexico?A.Toburythefamouspeople. B.Tobeasstorerooms.C.Tocollectpreciousstones. DThepassagedidn'tmentionit.ThebiggestpyramidsinMexicoweremadeof.A.manyhugestones B.thousandsofbricksC.alotoffloorslabs（水泥版） D.manyhugewoodsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?The pyramids of MexicoarehigherthanthepyramidsofEgypt.The pyramids of MexicoarebiggerthanthepyramidsofEgypt.The pyramids of EgyptarebiggerthanthepyramidsofMexico.The pyramids of EgyptarehigherthanthepyramidsofMexico.howthepeopleofMexicobuilttheirpyramids.A.Everybodyknows B.SomescientistsknowC.Manyofuscantell D.NooneknowsCThisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.WakeupWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend（弯曲）forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories热量单位：卡路里）StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple（ormore）adayApplesarefulloffiber（纤维）andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.Standupandwalkaround仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaverage（平均）twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup.B.Icecream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?Becauseapplesaredelicious.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.Becauseapplesaresour.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.DYoungnovelistSuzanneToddhasjustwontheBestNewWriterprizeforherfirstbookoadrunner.Theideaforthebookcamefromherowntravels-fouryearsagoshedecidedtogiveupherjobinabanktogoroundtheworldonherownforayear.“Iwastiredofdoingthesamethingeverydayandwantedtofindsomeexcitementbeforeitwastoolate,“shesays.“Itwasfungettingreadyforthetrip,andthinkingaboutallthethingsIwoulddo.Butwhenthedaycametoleave,Ivassuddenlyafraid,andIdidn'twantto仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度go.Ikeptthinking,whatamIdoing?What'swroigwithme?Ihavenojob,nomoney,andIamallbymyself!IfeltsoworriedsittingontheplanethatIwascountingtheweeksuntilIcouldcomeback!Butoncetheplanelanded,Irealizedhowexcitinglifewas,andhowluckyIwastobeabletodothistraveling.Isawmanywonderfulthings,andinIndiaImetRichard,whoisnowmyhusband.”Backhome,shestartedwritingRoadrunnerThisnovelisaboutTaraRoberts,whodecidestogiveupherjobandtravelroundtheworld,anditsoundslikeitisallatruestoryaboutSuzanne.“Taragoestothesameplacesasmeandfeelsthesameaboutthem,butIdon'thavehercrazywayofbehavingorgetintodangerasshedoes,”Suzanneexplains.Suzanne'ssecondbook,calledSailing,showsTaraindifferentfunnysituationsand,unusuallyforasecondbook,isjustasenjoyableasthefirst.Thisisevenmoresurprisingwhenyouconsiderthatsincethebirthofherson,Suzannehashadtofindthetimeforwritingwhilelookingafterhim.“Ihavetoplanthingsbetternow,”shesays.Roadrunnerisgoingtobemadeintoafilm,athirdandfinalnovelaboutTaraisplanned,andSuzanneisstillonly29.Howdoesshefeelaboutherfuture?“Ijusttakethingsastheycome,”shesayswithasmile.WhydidSuzannetravelroundtheworld?Shewassentbythenewspapersheworkedfor.ShehadplannedtomeetherhusbandinIndia.Shewantedtoendherfearofflying.Shewantedtodosomethingexciting.InwhatwayareSuzanneandtheheroine女主人公）ofRoadrunnersimilar?Theyhavesimilartravelexperiences.Theyhavesimilarcharacters.Bothwritebooksabouttheirjourneys.Bothleaddangerouslives.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutSuzanne'ssecondbookSailing?He'snotpleasedSuzannespentlesstimeonit.He'ssurprisedSuzannecanrepeathersuccess.仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度He'snotinterestedinreadingmoreaboutthesameperson.He'spleasedshe'sincludedideasaboutchildreninit.WhatkindofpersonisSuzanne?Sheisquietandshyanddoesn'ttakerisks.Shedoescrazythingsandgetsintodangeroussituations.Shelikestoplanthingsverycarefully.Sheishappyanddoesn'tworryaboutthefuture.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整.（每小题2分）PeterandTomaregoodstudentsandgoodfriends.Peterisagoodathlete 、堂onthebasketballcourtandhecanmakemoveslikeLeBronJames.Tomshines、^^intheclassroom.16. Well,thatis,heusedtogetgoodmarksuntillastB« “Schooliseasy.IfIdon'thaveto'workhard'atmystudies,I'llhavemoretimeto‘playhard'atbasketballandhavemorefun."Well,itseemedlikeagoodideauntilTomgothisresultslastterm:allhismarksweredownexceptforPE.Tomfoundoutthe“hardway"thatschoolbecomesmoredifficultyearafteryear.18.Eachyearyoumustlearnmoredifficultthings.Peterwasbothhappyandsad.Hewassadbecausehisfriendhadgotlowmarksbuthewasalsohappybecausehisownmarkshadimproved.19.Heknowsthatifyouworkhard,thenyoucanrewardyourselfbyplayinghardatthethingsyouliketodo.“Luckily,"PetersaidtoTom,20.”“Yes,"saidTom,“butlasttermwasn'tallbad."“Why?”askedPeter.“Well,"Tomsaid,“atleastIcanplaybasketballaswellasyou!"Itisthewaytheschoolsystemisdesigned.Heseemstogetgoodmarksveryeasily.Tomthinkshemustworkhardtogetgoodmarks.Youstillhavethissecondtermtoimproveyourmarks.Atthebeginningoflastterm,anideacameintoTom'shead:仔细审题、认真作答试题习题、尽在百度Peterknowsthathehastoworkhardtogetgoodmarks.Heseemstogetbadmarksthisterm.【答案解析】 -.D.由下一句hiscar矢口道hewasdriving..C.通读全文，Jack不知道发生了什么事，所以他吃惊..D.jumpoutof…跳过……；根据语意，应是从车里跳出来.C.Jack起初不知道发生了什么事，先是吃惊；后来发现一个孩子用石头打自己的车，又很生气.DoJack问孩子为什么要打他的车。.Bobscaus已引导原因状语从句。T.Co通过下文可以看出他们需要别人的帮助。吕.山。根据下文Hbwasalmostunder可知thebrcither从轮椅上掉出去了口.Co他哥哥太重了，这个孩子搬不动，所以才想办法寻求帮助。.Ao词组：givesb.ahand一帮忙"o.Bo根据上下文得知是帮忙让他兄弟坐回到轮椅上。12.Aohurrytodosth.匆忙做某事jprefertodosth.更喜欢做某事jwanttodowth.想做某事；plantodoSth.计划做某事。根据上下文，仔细推敲，应该是」ack一听到这件事，很受感动，马上去帮忙，所以选Ao13.B.quietly“安静地”;gently“轻轻地”；calmly“平静地”;tightly“牢固地，紧紧地”.这个副词放在句中修饰动词lift，所以应用gently..D.本题考查几个动词.carry“携带”;send“送”take“带去