初中英语中考复习 湖南卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////………装…………………订…………………线………………考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。………装…………………订…………………线………………数学试卷第=PAGE8*2-115页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE8*216页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE7*2-113页（共6页）数学试卷第=PAGE7*214页（共6页）模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！………○……○……○……○……○………………装………○……○……○……○……○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………学校：班级：姓名：准考证号：数学试卷第=PAGE1*2-11页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE1*22页（共4页）绝密★启用前2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（湖南卷A）英语(全卷分为四部分，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分)第一部分听力Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。1．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Ontheroad. B．Attheairport. C．Intheoffice.2．Whothinksthemathtestiseasy?A．Dora. B．Devin. C．NeitherDoranorDevin.3．Howmuchmoneywillthewomanpay?A．$35. B．$50. C．$70.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Waiterandcustomer.5．WhendidJeffdrawthepicture?A．Attheageof5. B．Attheageof7. C．Attheageof12.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.7．Whatdoestheboyplantodotomorrow?A．Tohaveapicnic. B．Togotothecinema. C．Toreadstorybooks.听下面材料，回答第8、9小题。8．WhatwasMariodoingwhenJudycalledhim?A．Hewascalling. B．HewaswatchingTV. C．Hewaslisteningtotheradio.9．WhendidChineseWomen’sfootballteamwinthe2022AsianCup?A．OnFebruary6th. B．OnFebruary16th. C．OnFebruary20th.听材料，回答第10、11小题。10．WhatdoesRickthinkofthemovie?A．Itisboring. B．Itisrelaxing. C．Itismeaningful.11．Wholikessadmovies?A．Rick. B．Mary. C．Rick’sfather.听材料，回答第12、13、14小题。12．Who’sillinthehospital?A．Tina’suncle. B．Tina’saunt. C．Tina’sfather.13．HowfaristhehospitalfromTina’shome?A．7kilometers. B．8kilometers. C．9kilometers.14．WhatdoesLucasdoatlast?A．Toaskapoliceman. B．TohelpTina. C．Tostayathome.听对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15．HowwasAlice’sholidayinthecountry?A．Terrible. B．Justsoso. C．Wonderful.16．WheredidAlicestayonherholiday?A．Inahotel. B．Inherfriendshouse. C．Inafarmershouse.17．Whatdidtheythinkofthepeoplethere?A．Interesting. B．Friendly. C．Strict.听材料，回答第18、19、20小题。18．Whomadecamerasbythemselves?A．Someprimaryschoolstudents.B．Somemiddleschoolstudents.C．Somecollegestudents.19．Whatdidthestudentsseewiththeircameras?A．Atree. B．Amountain. C．Abuilding.20．Whichcamerafinallygotfullmarks?A．Theonewiththeclearestpicture.B．Theoneofthebiggestsize.C．Theoneofthesmallestsize.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）Ⅱ.阅读技能(共两节，共20小题，计40分)第一节阅读下列材料从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题，共30分)ASchoolActivity:the"ExerciseMonth”Toimproveourschoolmembersknowledgeabouttheimportanceofexercise,anumberofimportantschoolactivitiesarecoming!ItisorganizedbytheYouthSportsClub.Time:from22Juneto22July.Activities:·WritingCompetitionThetopicofthewritingcompetitionisExerciseandMe.Thelengthofthewritingis500wordsforthiscompetition.·TalkThetalkwillbegivenon25June.ThespeakerwillbeDrChiufromStStephen’sHospital.Hewillthenanswerourmembers’questionsaboutexercise.·Exhibition(展览)Theexhibitionwillheheldfrom28Juneto8Julyinourschoolhall.Thehistoryofdifferentkindsofexercise,andthewinningandexcellentwritingsfromthecompetitionwillbeonshow.·After-schoolExerciseClassesTheafter-schoolexerciseclasseswillrunfrom24Juneto20July.Intheseclasses,experiencedcoachesfromthelocalexerciseclubswilltrainourschoolmembersafterschool.Theywillalsohelpourschoolmemberstomakepracticalexerciseplans.21．Whatisthetopicofthewritingcompetition?A．ExerciseandMe. B．ASchoolActivity. C．PracticalExercisePlans.22．Accordingtotheposter,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheexhibitionwillbeheldintheYouthSportsClub.B．Intheafter-schoolexerciseclasses,coacheswillonlyhelpourschoolmemberstomakepracticalexerciseplans.C．On25June,Dr.Chiuwillanswerthemembers’questionsaboutexercise.BWelcometoShimeiGraduationCeremonyTime:30thJune,2020,Tuesday,9:30am-12:00amPlace:EventHall,3rdFloor,SportsandArtbuildingContents:9:30am-10:30am

Performancesbystudentsandateachers10:30am-10:50am

Headmaster’sspeech10:50am-11:10am

GraduationCertificateAwarding(授予毕业证)Ceremony11:10am-11:30am

Thankyounotestoteachers11:30am-11:40am

TakinggraduationphotoDosanddon’ts:Arriveatthehall5minutesinadvance.Wearyourschooluniformsunlessyouhavetheperformance.Don’tleaveduringtheceremony.Don’tbringyourmobilephone,butacameratotakephotos.Youcantbringsnacksanddrinkswithyou.Takecareofyourbelongingswithyou.Ifyouwanttohaveashow,pleasecalTheapplication(申请)willbeaccepteduntilJune15th.23．WhatactivityisNOTincludedintheceremony?A．HavingtheGraduationCertificateAwardingCeremony.B．Writingathankyoulettertoparents.C．Watchingthestudents’shows.24．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheposter?A．Everyoneshouldwearschooluniformstotheceremony.B．Youcanuseyouriphone11totakephotosatschool.C．Theceremonywilllastformorethantwohours.25．Whencanyouapplyfortheshow?A．June,15th B．July,14th C．June,20thCWhenIwasyoung,IalwaysthoughtIhadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast.WhenothershadCokeandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn’talonewhenIwassad.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherpreferredtoknowwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtocleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Theotherkidsgottowearthesameclothesfordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”inordertomissschool.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupateightthenextmorning.Wecouldn’tsleepuntilnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,mymothermadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookanddoallkindsofthingsathomeaswell.Mymotherwasacomplete“failure”asamother.Twoofherchildrenreceivedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeentakenawaybythepoliceordivorced(离婚).Shemadeusgrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallme“mean”.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.26．Whatdidthewritereatforbreakfast?A．Candy,eggsandtoast.B．Eggs,porridgeandcandy.C．Porridge,eggsortoast.27．Whatcouldthewriterdowhenshewasyoung?A．Thewritercouldwearthesameclothesfordays.B．Thewritercouldgotobedbeforenineeachnight.C．Thewritercouldsleepuntilnoon.28．Thewriter’smothermadeherchildrenworkbecause________.A．shecouldn’tkeepsuchabigfamilywithoutherchildren’shelpB．shehadnotimetodothehouseworkC．shewasteachingherchildrentoliveontheirown29．Thewriterthoughthermotherwasthemeanestmotheratfirstbecause________.A．shedidn’tgiveherchildrenhealthyfoodlikeothermothersB．shemadeherchildrengotoschooleventhoughtheywereillC．shewastoostrictwithherchildrenineverything30．Thewriterfeelsproudwhenherownchildrencallher“mean”.Itshowsthewriter________.A．dislikeshermotherB．isverythankfultohermotherC．istiredofhermotherDWhenwasthelasttimethatyoudialed(拨)aphonenumberfrommemory?Itprobablydependsonhowlongyou’veusedtechnologylikeacellphone.Itseemsthatteenagershaveneverhadtorememberanytelephonenumbers.Smartphonesofferquickandeasywaysforkeepinginformation.Thereisnoneedtomemorizeanything.Butthisisn’twithoutbadresults.

Assmartphonesdevelopmoreandmore,users’heavilydependingonthemmaycauseterribleresults.“Digitaldementia”,isthewordsusedbyexpertstodescribesomeoftheseresults.SomedoctorslikeJim,anexpertinmemoryimprovement,aretakingacloserlookatthisresult.Jimdescribesdigitaldementialikethis,“...we’reofferingourbrainstooursmartdevices.”Hecontinues,“We’redependingonoursmartphonessoheavilythatoursmartphonesaremakingusstupid.”Asmedicalstudiesshowthedropinmemoryandlearningskillsamongsmartphoneusers,aconnectionismadebetweensymptoms(症状)whichareconnectedwithdementia.Theseriousnessofoverusebecomesclearwhenyouconsiderjusthowyoungsmartphoneusersarebecoming.WriterandspeakerSimonpointsoutthatyoungminds“Arenotreadyforit!Theirmindscannotdealwiththeproblems”.So,smartphonescreensandsoundsleadtoaddiction(成瘾)moreoftenthannot.Sonowparents,teachersandmanagersshouldtrytodealwiththeyoungpeoplewiththiskindofaddiction.Infact,smartphonesaren’tallbad.They’rereallyeasytouse,andtheconnectivity(连接性)theycreatecannotbethoughtwrong.Thekeyisfindingouthowtomakeabalance(平衡)betweenusageanduselessness.Weshouldcontrolourcellphoneuse,makingsurewhenandwherewecanusecellphones.31．Whydon’tyoungkidsrememberanytelephonenumbers?A．Becausesmartphonescankeepandofferinformation.B．Becauseteenagersaretoolazytorememberinformation.C．Becauseifshardforteenagerstorememberinformation.32．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“digitaldementia”meaninParagraph2?A．数字迷恋 B．数字痴呆 C．数字文盲33．Whatmayhappenifweheavilydependonsmartphonesaccordingtomedicalstudies?A．Memorywilldrop. B．Learningskillswillimprove. C．Kidswillbecleverer.34．WecanlearnfromParagraph3that________.A．weshouldstopyoungkidsfromusingsmartphones B．weshouldhelpkidsdealwiththesmartphoneaddiction C．it’sverydangerousforyoungkidstousesmartphones35．Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?A．Bysayingthatsmartphonesaren’tallbad. B．Bysayingthatsmartphonesareveryhelpful. C．Byadvisingcontrollingourcellphoneuse.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdidittakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion20yearsago?____36____GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengine(引擎)intheworld.____37____Theymetin1995,whentheywerebothstudyingcomputerscienceatStanfordUniversity,USA．TheywerealsobothfansofthesciencefictionTVprograms,andtheylovedthespaceshipcomputer.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalsoansweranyquestioninseconds.____38____InJanuary1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.____39____Sotheyusedtheircreditcards(信用卡)andboughtasmuchcomputermemoryaspossible.Theyalsoborrowedmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Then,in1998,with$100,000,theystartedtheirowncompanyinasmallgarage(车库).TheGooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwasfast,easyandaccurate(准确的).By2002itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.____40____Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld’sinformationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.A．Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirprojectatfirst.B．Itanswersallkindsofquestions,includingsports,science,musicandmedicine.C．Youcangoogleitandfindtheanswerinasecond.D．Itwasinventedbytwostudents,LarryPageandSergeyBrin.E．Internetsearchenginesatthetimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren’tuseful.第三节阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题(共5小题，计10分)I’marathersmartpersonwhohasspentnearly10yearslearningmechanics（机械学）,butIhavenoformaleducation.Ihavealwaysstruggledtomakepeopletrustme.Thisyear,Istartedanotherfactoryjob,whichprovidedabithigherpaythanmylastone.Iwasmaking$13.50anhouratmylastjobandhardlymakealiving.IfeltIwouldprobablyliveabetterlife!MyneighborboughtausedHarleymotorcyclethateveryonethoughtithadsomeseriousdamage.Aftertakingalookatit,IsaidthatIwouldbeabletorepairit.Asaresult,Isavedthem$2,000thattheyexpectedtopaytorebuildit.Theywereimpressedwithmyworkandtoldmanyoftheirfriendsaboutme.Igotalotofnewbusinessjustthroughwordofmouth.InabouttwomonthsIhadoveradozenpeoplecomingtomeforworkandIwasmakinggreatmoney.Iwasmakingthousandsamonthfrompart-timejobsonagoodmonth.Butbecauseoftheinstabilityofthework,itwasnotcertainformetogetenoughmoneyeverymonth,Istillcouldn’tleavemydayjobatthatpoint.ThenIgotajobthroughoneofmycustomersworkingonheavyequipmentanddieseltrucks（柴油汽车）.Iwasabletoimpressthembysolvingdifficultproblemsquickly.Theyofferedmeanotherjobthatstartedevenhigher-$17anhour.Ifinallymadesomeprogress.Inoneyear’stimeIwentfrombeingthelowestlevelworkertohavingbossesaskmetoworkforthem.NowIcanhonestlysayIfeeltrulyproudofmyselfandmyskills.根据文本内容回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。41．Whyhasthewritertriedhisbesttogetothers’trust?______________________________42．Whendidthewritergetmorebusiness?______________________________43．Howmuchmoneycanthewritermakeifhedoesapart-timejobfor3hoursnow?______________________________44．Whycouldn’tthewriterleavehisdayjob?______________________________45．Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter?______________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButZhaoYi,a14-year-oldstudentfromHangzhou,___46___at7:00a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhis___47___.Zhaowasnot___48___.Manyschoolsaskedstudentsto___49___duringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.Becauseofthis,Zhao’sschoolaskedstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoors___50___theweatherwasbad.Studentshadtopostexercisephotosin___51___classes’QQgroups.Studentsevenneededtohavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhadtoskipropefortwo___52___anddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,___53___ithasalsohelpedtomakeexercisebecomeabiggerpartoftheirdailylives.HuangZhichang,al4-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasZhao,usedto___54___running.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.“Ididn’texercisealotinthepast.Nowit’stimeto___55___others!”hesaid.46．A．gotup B．wenttobed C．gotoff47．A．job B．housework C．homework48．A．shy B．alone C．happy49．A．exercise B．read C．write50．A．what B．where C．if51．A．their B．your C．our52．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours53．A．but B．or C．and54．A．enjoy B．hate C．love55．A．gotoschool B．havearest C．catchupwith第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。WeifanginShandongprovinceisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Kiteshereare____56____(make)frombamboo.Thereare____57____(tradition)Chinesepaintingsonthem.In2006,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelist（国家级非物质文化遗产名录）.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeachyearsince1984.Master’sstoryYangHongwei,56,wasbornintoakite-makingfamilyinWeifang.Shelearnedtomakekitesfromhergrandfather____58____theageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatraditionofflyingkites,”Yangsaid.“____59____Ithinktheculturalideabehindourkitesisspecial.”OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlypatternslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomeprintstellingChinese____60____(story).Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(凤凰).Oneachsideofthephoenix,there____61____(be)picturesof50famouswomenfromChinesehistory.Eachwoman’spictureisalittle____62____(difference)fromtheothers.Yangspentlotsoftime____63____(read)historybooks.Shealsotalkedaboutthestorieswithexperts.Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountries____64____(tell)peoplestoriesofChinesekitesandthetraditionalwaystheyaremade.“Itisanimportantjobof____65____(I),tospreadourheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题，计10分)Overtheyears,Marvel(漫威)hastriedtoattractfanswithheart-stoppingstoriesofsuperheroes.Recently,anewcomicbook(连环漫画),TheVitals:TrueNurseStories,hasbeenthemostexcitingone.1.ThelivelystoriesarewrittenonMarvel’swebsite.“AtMarvel,wetellstoriesaboutsuperheroeseveryday.Butthisstoryisspecial,”DanBuckleysaid.HeisinchargeofMarvelEntertainment.“Ittellsthetruestoriesoftheworld’sreal-lifesuperheroes—hospitalworkerswhorisktheirlivesdailytosavestrangersduringthespreadofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).2.“讲述这些感人的故事是我们的光荣。”Thebookisdedicated(献给)to“t