初高中英语单词词组汇总

下载可编辑下载可编辑下载可编辑下载可编辑高考英语复习专练初_allright好；行；不错athome在家atschool在学校comein进来：进入comeon来吧；跟着来：赶快familytree家谱（图）getup起床gohome回家havealook看一看haveaseat坐卜；就座11・havesupper吃晚餐howmany多少inEnglish用英语（表达）lookafter照顾；照看lookat看；观看looklike看起来像lookthesame看起来很像middleschool中学onduty值口overthere在那边puton穿上；戴上22.sitdown坐下23・verymuch很：非常24.watchTV看电视25・YoungPioneer少先队员26・abottleof一瓶…27・aglassof—（玻璃）杯….alittle—点；少量.alot很;非常.alotof许多;大量31.apieceof一片（一张，一块…）32・ashopassistsnt售货员；店员・afterclass课后.allday一整天；一天到晚35・andsoon等等.atnight在晚上；在夜里.befullof充满…的38・begoodat在…方面39・busstation公共汽车站40・byair乘飞机byplane乘飞机.bysea乘船.byship乘船44・comeout出来45・dinningroom餐厅46・dohomework做作业・domorningexercises做早操・dosomereading朗读：阅读・eachother互相・forexample例如51.familyname姓52・from・・・to…从…至卩…53.getdown下来;落下54・geton上车55.give---ahand给予…帮助56・goshopping去买东西・gotobed睡觉进行体育活动.havearest休帮助（某人）做（某息事）中学・havesports・help---with・highschool.hotdog热狗63・howlong多久64.howmuch多少65・icecream冰淇淋.intheday在白天.akindof—种；一类.Iearn—from向…学习.listento听.lookfor寻找71.makefriends交朋友・makephonecalls打电话・makemoney赚钱.makethebed整理床铺・not--atall—点也不.ofcourse当然.onfoot走路;步行78・oneday有一天；某一天79・putaway把…收起来下载可编辑下载可编辑80・righthow立刻：马上81.shoppinglist购物单82・tabletennis兵兵球allthetime一直、始allthesame仍然，还是allthetime一直、始allthesame仍然，还是alltheyeararound—年至U头4.外:35.36.37.helponeselfto自取；随便吃83・takeoff脱掉衣服84・takephotos照像85.taketime花费（时间）86.talkabout谈话；交谈87・talkwith和…交谈88・theGreatWall长城初二amomentago冈財agreewith同意…意见（想法）3.终，总是askfor请求，询问7.atbreakfast早餐时&atfirst起先;首先attheendof在…结尾，至至…尽头atthesametime同时attimes有时，偶尔belatefor迟至Ubytheway顺便说，顺便问一.Fcomeover过来；顺便来访falldown倒下；跌倒；从…落下fieldtrip野外旅游getmarried结婚gettogether相聚giveaconcert开音乐会givenfirstname名字goback回去goboating去划船gohiking去徒步旅行goon继续goout外出：到外面goskating去滑冰growup长人；成长hadbetter最好haveto不得不；必须30.hurryup赶快inahurry匆忙地infrontof在…前面intheopenair在户在野外justnow刚才；不久以前lateron后来;稍后lessthan不到;少于morethan多过；…以上morningpaper晨扌艮nextto相邻，靠近not・・・anymore再也不；不能再…ontheleftside在左边ontherightside在右边ontime准时puton±演;放（唱片）ringup打电话saygoodbyeto告别；告辞take/leaveamessage捎（留）11信takeout取出thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天thesameas和…相同tripover（被…）绊倒turn・・・over把…翻过來upanddown上上下下；来来回回awasteoftime浪费（自费）时间writedown写下•••「己下…abit（of）少量（的）；一点afew—些；几个60・amomentlater片刻之后・apairof—对；一双.afterawhile过了一会儿63・againandagain再三地：反复十也.allbyoneself独立；单独・anymore再：更66・as・・・as…与■样・assoonas一…就.asusual像平常一样.atmidnight在半夜70・atonee立刻；马上71・attheheadof在…的前头.beangrywith对（某人）…生气.beawake醒着的75・befamousfor因…而有名的.befedupwith厌倦.beinterestedin感兴趣.be/getlost迷失（道路）・catchupwith赶上80・comealong来；随同81.cometooneself苏醒：恢复、知觉82.doone'sbest尽最大努力83・either・・・or…或者…或者…84・enjoyoneself过得快乐；玩得痛快85・fallasleep睡觉；入睡•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.8.99.100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132fallbehind落在…后面falloff（从…）掉下findout找出，查出firstofall首先；第一getback回来；取回getoffF来;从…下来geton±（车）getonwellwith与…相处融洽getondoing（sth）继续做某爭gowrong走错路haveacold（患）感冒haveacough（患）咳嗽haveagoodtime过得快乐haveaheadache（患）头痛.hereandthere至U处；处处.highjump跳高.holdasportsmeeting举行运动会.infact实际上.infront前方；正对面.intheend最后.inthefuture耳各■来.intime及时.insteadof代替.justthen正在那时.kindsof各种各样的.knockat敲（门等）.knockon敲（门、宿等）.ladies'room公共厕所.laughat嘲笑.leave*-behind把…遗留在.longjump跳远.lookout留神;注意.lookover（仔细）检查.lookup向上看；抬头看.lotsof许许多多的.makeanoise吵闹.makefaces做鬼脸.makeone'swayto往…走去.makeroomfor给…腾出地方.mouth-to-mouth口对口的.neckandneck并驾并驱.noIonger/more不再.neither---nor••-既不…也不….notas/so与…不一样.onone'swayto在…途中.onwatch值班;守望.outof从…向外.theSummerPalace颐和园.passon传递；转称到….playajokeon戏弄人：对人恶作剧.quarrelwith（和某人）吵架.100-metrerace100米赛跑.readingroom阅览室.runaway逃跑.setoff出发：动身；启程141.soonerorlater迟早.standinline站（在）队里.startingline起跑线.finishingline终点线.stop—from…阻止…做….takeaseat坐下；就座.takeanactivepartin积极参加.take-away可拿走的.takecareof照顾，照料;注意.takeexercise做运动151.takeone'splace坐某人的座位.taketurns轮流.teachoneself自学.throwabout乱丢；抛散.toone*ssurprise令（某人）惊讶.too---to••-太…而不能….turnon打开（电灯、收音机等）.turnoff关（电灯、收音机等）.waitfor等候.waitingroom候诊室161.wakeup醒来.welldone做得好.workout算出;制订出.stop•••fromdoing阻止…做….everyfiveminutes每五分钟.byoneself单独、独自.spend…on在…上花费.reviewlessons复习功课.offwatch不要值班.goonapicnic去野餐171.gofishing去钓鱼.goswimming去游泳.godancing去跳舞.goclimbing去爬山.gosailing去航行.ThanksgivingDay感恩节.allthesame还是；仍然.put---right使…恢复正常

初三1・aplaceofinterest名胜aTVset—台电视机allover遍及asif好像aslongas长达…assoonaspossible尽可能早地aswell也：又；同样地&atall一点也不atlast终于；最后atleast至少;起码atsea在大海上attheageof在…岁时atthebeginningof•-起初；开始baseon以…为根据beableto能；会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对…感到惊讶bebusydoing忙着做…beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋befilledwith用…充满bemadein在…生产或制造bemadeof由…组成；由…构成bepleasedwith对…感到满意beproudof以…自豪（高兴）beusedfor用于beforelong不久以后both・・・and…和…都…writingbrush毛笔bythetime到…的时候carryon坚持下去；继续下去cleanup清睬；收拾干净comedownb落cometrue实现comeupwith找到；提出creditcard信用卡cutdown砍倒dowellin在…方面干得好dropoff放下（某物）；下车eventhough即使eversince从那吋起；此后一直faraway很远；遥远fromnowon从现在起：今后get・・・back退还…，送回去：取回girebirthto生（小孩）giveup放弃gooveril一遍：仔细检查gostraightalong沿着直往前走handin交上来handsup举手haveatry尝试：努力hearof听说hourafterhour一小时又一小时humanbeing人intheair在空中inthisway用这种方法keepdoingsomething—直i故某事largenumbersof许多liveon继续存在；继续活着makeacontributionto贡献给；捐赠makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误makesure确保；确认：查明makeupone'smind下决心mobilephone口J移动电话moreandmore越来越…moreorless或多或少multiply・・・by…乘以…nevermind没有关系nomatter不论notonly---butalso••-不仅…而且…ondisplay陈列；展览onearth在地球上73・onshow展出74・ontheotherhand另一方面；反过来说75・onceuponatime从前：很早以前.openup开设；开业；开放.payfor付款：支付78・prefer・・・to…宁愿；更喜欢….put（sth）down把（某物）放卞来.putoff拖延81.putup挂起；举起82.ratherthan宁少，是…而不是…83・regard…as…把…当作…84.runaway流失：逃跑85・rushout冲出去86・sendup发射87・setone'smindtodo一心想做…88・shutdown把…关上89・slowdown减缓：减速下载可编辑下载可编辑下载可编辑下载可编辑无无拘intotalaboveallfirstofallsofar到目前为止sothat以便，以致speakhighlyof称赞thanksto由于：幸亏theGreatHallofthePeople人民大会堂themore,thebetter越多越好theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动会thePalaceMuseum故宫博物院thinkabout考虑thinkof认为：想起tryon试穿；试戴101・turndown关小；调低usedto过去常常wearout把…穿旧；磨坏ifpossible如果可能的话comeout显影，洗出havenothingtodowith和…无关tellof讲述atthattime在那时.bekeptoff保持关闭的状态.startwith以…开始.endwith以…结束dropsb.aline给某人写信（通常指写短信）arguefor赞成argueagainst反对o/outof（doing）sth说服某人做/不做某申bescaredtodeath吓得要死strikesb.withscare使某人感到惊惶scareaway/off…把…吓跑scareinto/outofdoingsth得去做/不敢做某爭Unit2forthefirsttime第一次makeyourselfathome别客气,别拘束be/feelathome感到好像在自己家里一样无束总计，总共特别是；最重要的是首先afterall到底，毕竟allthesame尽管如此allofasudden突然Unit11.beintosth对…深感兴趣；深深迷上2.befondof喜欢3.huntfor搜寻，寻找4.inorderto为了5.thinkabout回想，想起，考虑或盘算6.Unit11.beintosth对…深感兴趣；深深迷上2.befondof喜欢3.huntfor搜寻，寻找4.inorderto为了5.thinkabout回想，想起，考虑或盘算6.treat---as••-把…看作…，视…为…7.careabout喜欢，关心，在乎8.makefriendswith禾和…交朋9.suchas像，诸如，例如10.sharesth.withsb与某人分享•••X.bear/takeone'sshareof负thenumberof的数量exceptfor除了…之外aswellastakeoffturndown同，和，也（飞机）起飞，脱

拒绝：把音量调小37.stayup不睡，熬夜eout出版担…的部分，参加formyshare至于我自己comeinforashare得到分配，分得一份产生，发生碰见一起来成为现实回来走上前来，提出44.cometoanendcomeintouse被使用comedown下降comeon（挑战语）来吧!endupwith以…结束attheendof在…的末端51・bytheendof到…时为止52.intheend最后，终于结束53.putanendto结束endupas最终成为bringin引进,引来;有收入，赚得bringout出版，显示bringup抚养，教养bringdown使…倒下,使价格等降低agreatmany人量，许多，极多beindependentof与…无关，不依赖，不取决于；不受…限制61・havetroubleindoingsth在做…方面有麻烦62.havedifficultyindoingsth在做…方面有困难某人或某物处搭救出某人或某物Unit4takeplace发生onfire失火lightafire点火make/buildafire生火layafirecatchfirelayafirecatchfirefightafireputoutafireplaywithfiresetfiretoset・・・onfire着火救火熄火玩火，做危险的事纵火去烧纵火去烧havefunindoingsth在做…方面有乐趣。haveahardtimeindoingsth在做…方面不顺利haveagoodtimeindoing在做…方面很顺利95.gothroughfireandwater火赴汤蹈betweentwofires腹背受敌，两面夹击pullsb.up把…往上曳getonone'sfeet站立起来Unit3getawayfrom逃离…watchout注意，当心protectsb./sthfrom保护，保卫某人（某事物）68.seesb.off到火车站，飞机场等处为某人送行ontheotherhandgetclosetocombine---with来，合并byallmeansbyanymeansbymeansofbynomeansbythismeanslivewithinone生活fromtiptotoe全另一方面靠近，接近把…和…联合起当然，务必尽一切可能通过，借助于决不，一点也不用这种方法'smeans量入为出地从头到尾；兀兀全100.onholiday在度假101.beupon逼近，临近102.worryabout担心，担忧103.holdonto抓住（不放）；抓牢104.lookinto调查，了解，研究105.falldown跌倒，垮下；失败，不解决问题106.cutdown跌倒;削减；压缩；减小107.sweepaway扫走,冲走;清除108.handin上交，上缴109.farawayfrom离…很遥远110.alltheway全程，一直地gothrough通过；经受；仔细检查79.havesthatthetipofonesfinger对…了如指掌inparticularseparateintobeseparatedfrom和…分散特别地；详细地分离成和…分离开,Unit5takeoff成功，成名；脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞gowrong走错路，误入歧途，不对头；出毛病。owesthtosb把…归功于某人，欠某人债thinkhighlyof对…高度评价stayaway不在家，外出locksb.up将某人锁于某处不得进出，将某人监禁起来runafter追赶rescuesb./sth.fromsb./sth卜载口卜载口J编辑118.bringsb.back送回某人149.pullout抽出，拔出119.ontheair正在播出的150.pullup除去，拉去，拔起120.lateron后来，过了些时间151.setup设立，仓ij立121.inthebeginning在开始的时候152.setabout开始，着手122.takeone'splace代替某人153.setoff出发，启程123.runawayfrom从…跑掉，逃避154.setaside放在一边，留着，备124.speakwell/highlyof对…高用度评价155.setout动身，启程，开始125.speakill/badlyof对…评价156.setdown写下,记下低157.setin开始158.bebasedon以…为基础，以…为Unit6依据126.leaveout省去，遗漏，不考虚159.givein屈服，让步，投降127.stareat盯着160.giveup放弃128.makejokesaboutsb以某人为161.sofar到目前为l上笑柄163.beworriedabout为…焦急,担129.leavealone不管，不去理会心130.leaveoff停止，脱掉164.standfor代表，彖征131.drinkto为…祝酒，为…干杯165.prepareforsth为…做好准备132.aooverM习，仔细看；走过去：166.oreoaretodosth为做某爭而从一处到另一处准备133.introducesb.tosb向某人介绍167.inpreparationfor为…准备某人134.payavisitto参观Unit8135.workout算出，解出168.wouldrather宁愿,宁可136.workon忙于…;做…169.takepartin参力口137.workas充当仃0・standby站在一旁，袖手旁观，138.workfor为…而工作支持某一边139.beindebt负债171.standagainst反对；经受住140.determinetodosth决定做某172.standback往后站，退缩爭173.standaside往旁边站：不卷人141.determineon/uponsth决定仃4.catch/get/takeholdof扌J做某爭住142.determinesb.againststh彳吏仃5・holdsb.down压制某人某人决定不做某爭仃6.holdback阻止仃7・holdoff延迟；未发生Unit7仃8・holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸143.inruins成为废墟；遭到严重破仃9.holdout维持，保持坏180.holdon(打电话)不挂断144.bring--backtohealth使…恢181.holdto木放弃，不改变复健康182.ranknextto仅次于145.bring--backtolife使苏醒，使生动；使活泼Ue(back)tolife苏醒过来，183.stayintouchwith与…保持联恢复生机系147.pulldown拆毁，推毁，推翻184.callfor要求，需要148.pulloff脱去185.incase(of)假设，万一，以防•下载可编辑.186.accordingto按照，根据…所说187.takeover接收，接管188.breakdown毁掉，中止；停止工作189.addto增加,加到190.addup加起来，总计191.addupto总计达到192.callat访冋某家193.callfor要求，需要，提倡194.callback回电话195.calloff取消，不举行196.callin找来，请来197.callon/upon号召，拜访某人198.callup给…打电话199.onthego忙个不停，四处奔走，跑來跑去200.dreamabout梦想201.comeup找到或提出（答with案、*\Unit10202.indanger在危险中，垂危203.dieout灭绝，逐渐消失204.asaresult:作为（…的）结果205.leadto导致某种结果206.takemeasures采取措施207.adaptto适应（新坏境等）208makeadiffere有关系，有影响209.devote・・・to献身于…，专心于••210.setfree释放211.inthewild在自然环境卜212.throwaway扔掉213.dealwith处理，安排214.keep---from防止…做…215.beontour在旅行；巡回演出216.carefor关心，对…感兴趣，喜欢，照料，照顾217.takecare当心218.setabout开始，着手219.setsthback将…往后移，拨回220.setoff开始221.setup设立.建立222atonetime曾经，以前223.atatime一次，每次224.attimes有时，间或Unit11incommon共同（的），共有（的）turn・・・into…把…变成keep/bear/havesthinmind心里想着某事228.carryout执行，实行229.inbrief简言之230.turnoff关231.tum---over把…翻过来，翻（地）232.turnto转到，翻到233.turnagainst背叛234.turnaway把…打发走235.turnon开236.turnup开大237.turndown调低238.turnin交出，上交239.besatisfiedwith•满意240.toone'ssatisfaction使人感到满意的是Uuit12241.aseriesof一连串的，一系列，一套242.introuble处于困境之中，有麻烦243.comeacross偶然遇见，碰上244.believein信任，信仰，支持，赞成245.turnaround转过身来，转过来246.match・・・with把…和…匹配247.inprocessof在…期间248.inprocess在进行中249.owingto由于，因为250.onaccountof:因为..251.dueto由于..,起因于•・・252.have/get/gainanadvantageove比…有利的立场，胜过beofadvantageto对…有禾Utakeadvantageofsb./sth欺骗某人，利用某物putaway把…收起来，收起，放妥puton穿上；上演（戏剧）putup举起，张贴，住宿，过夜258.putdown放写下，记下，镇压康状况259.putoff推迟，延期，关上293.keepfit保持健康260.putsthforward提出某爭供讨294.stayup熬夜，读书，工作等论提请审议某事295.compare…with…与…进行比较261.putout使熄灭296.compare…to…把…比作…262.putin投入;提出297.giveaway赠送，分送，泄露263.putaside把…放在一边，积蓄298.giveback还给299.givebirthto生（孩子），使诞Unit13生/产生264.oughtto应该，应当300.givein让步,屈服，妥协，投降，265.pientyof许多，大量的交进來266.keepupwith跟上，赶上301・giveoff散发出267.makeachoice做出选择302.giveon/upon俯瞰，下面对着268.nowandthen时而；不时；偶303.givesb.ahand帮某人的忙尔304.giveone'sregards/greetings269.rollup（使）成卷（或筒、球）to向…问好/问候形305.giveout散发，分发，用完，失270.hadbetterdo最好做某事灵271.doharmto对…有害306.giveriseto引起272.beharmfulto对…有害307.giveup放弃；献出，让出273.insb'sfavour-对某人有利308.turnon打开（电源，电视，开274.dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙关等）275.giveadviceon就…提出意见或309.turnoff关上（电源，电视，开看法关等）276.begoodfor对…有好处310.turnin上交，上床睡觉277.begoodat擅长3".turnaway让走掉，不肯帮助，278.dogoodto对…有好处不让进去，拒绝279.base・・・on…建立在…基础上，312.turnback往回走，使…倒转以•为依据313.turnagainst转而反对280.preparefor…为…做准备314.turnup出席，把（收音机等）开281.bepreparedfor为…做好了准大声点备315.turnown拒绝，把（收音机等）开282.bereadyfor为…做好了准备小声点283.getreadyfor为…做准备316.turnto向…（寻求帮助），翻284.beshortof缺少转到285.inshort简言之：一言以蔽之317.turnone'sbackon不理睬318.turnout结果，情况是Unit14319.notabit一点也不286.dressup盛装，打扮，装饰320.notatall一点也不287.inone'sopinion按照…的看321・notintheleast一点也不法322.notalittle非常，很288.playatrickonsb开某人玩笑，欺骗某人Unit15289.takein欺骗，摄取323.callon访问，号召，邀请290.believein信任，主张324.bringback拿回来，使恢复291.aswellas也：还：而且325.davandniaht口口夜夜地292.stayfitandhealthy保持健326.payoff还清（债务等）付清•下载可编辑.327.atmost至多328.actout把…表演出来，把…付诸行动329.beincontrolof握有（对…）的控制力，控制330.beinthecontrolof被…控制331.takecontrolof控制332.losecontrolof不能驾驭或控制333.beoutofcontrol失去控制334.makeup捏造，虚构某爭：形成、构成或组成某事物335.afterall毕竟,终究，到底336.comeupwith找到，提出337.inthefuture将來338.makeuseof利用，使用339.inaway在某种程度上，有点340.inanyway在任何方面341.inone's/theway碍乳妨碍342.bytheway顺便问一下343.bywayof经由,通过…的方式344.innoway怎么也不，决不345.leadtheway带路，领路346.makeone'sway（费力的）前进Unit16anumberof右干，一些agreatdealof很多的，大量的pickout挑辨别出teston在…（身上）做试验351.protect•••from…受伤害保护…，使…不352.stop---fromdoing阻止，阻拦353.量agood/greatmany许多，大354.量alargenumberof许多，大355.quiteafew许多，大量356.量alargeamountof许多，大357.lookat看着358.警戒lookabout/around坏顾四周，359.lookafter照料,照看360.lookforwardto盼望，期待361.lookinto调查：注视…的内部或深处362.lookon旁观，观望363.lookout向外看，当心，警戒364.lookover检杳•检阅365.lookthrough浏览，检查366.lookupto尊敬367.incharge主管，掌管，负责368.inchargeof负责369.under/inthechargeof由…负责，掌管370.payavisitto参观，拜访Unit17371.aroundthecorner即将来临;在拐角处372.diedown变弱；平息；消失373.cometotermswith甘心忍受（不愉快的处境）374.beabouttodo正要，刚要做某事375.keepone1spromise遵守诺言376.beinpossessionof拥有377.takepossessionof占有，拥有378.insb'spossession被某人所拥有379.inthepossessionofsb.被某人所拥有380.comeintosb'spossession被某人所拥有381.liedown躺下382.makeadecision做出决定383.godown（太阳）落出，（价格）跌落，（海洋，风暴）平静，平息384.referto涉及，谈及；参考，咨询；把…归于；将…提交385.inrelationto和…联系起来，就而论386.outofrelationto和…不相称387.withrelationto关于Unit18388.makeup组成，构成389.turnto求助于，转向390.gosailing驾船航行，进行帆船运动•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.391.gocamping宿营392.gobiking/cycling骑车393.gofarming务农394.gonursing当护士395.gohunting去打猎396.DUtUD张贝占397.putupwith忍受398.takedown揭下;写下399.get・・・across讲清楚，使领会400.inconsiderationof考虑至u由于401.on/undernoconsideration决不402.onpurpose故意403.providesb.withsth提供某物给某人404.providesthforsb.提供某物给某人Unit19405.dependon依靠，信赖，取决于406.allow-todo允许…干某事407.avarietyof多种多样的，各种各样的408.goagainst违反，不利于409.haveeffectson对…有影响410.takenotesof作关于…的笔记411.ineffect生效412.outofdate过时413.uptodate时窒，合乎潮流414.leadto引起，造成，导致，通向415.beharmfulto对…有害416.dowell做得好，长得好417.speakwellof赞扬418.knock---outof从…中敲打出来419.knockover打翻420.knockintosb撞在某人身上421.knock—into把…插进422.knockdown拆掉,撞倒423.knockagainst撞至U…上424.knockup敲门叫某人起床Unit20makefunof取笑，嘲笑dateback回溯至makeuseof利用某人/某物beinuse在使用中beofgreatuse很有用处put---touse加以使用comeintouse开始使用outofuse被废弃不用havenousefor对…无用beongoodterms（withsb）（与某人）关系好driveoff把（车）开走，赶走，击退436.lookon—as把…看作437.workon从事;对…产生影响438.actas担当439.beactivein枳极参加440thinkof—as认为…是…441.atanymoment在任何时候442.atthelastmoment在紧要关头头atthemomentof在…时刻444.atthemoment此刻，正在那时445.forthemoment目前，暂时446.inamoment—会儿，立亥ij447.supplysb.withsth向某人提供某物448.supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物Unit2l449.aheadof在空单间或时间上比某人、某物）更前，更早450.getthrough通过；度过；到达451.teardown弄倒某物，拆除某物452.holdup举起，拿起，举出453.makeaface（对某人）做鬼脸，扮怪相454.inorder按顺序，整齐455.reston停放；依靠；奇托456.beusedtodo被用来457.differfrom与…不同458.makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉459.getalongwith与…相处460.tearoff赶紧脱掉461.tearup撕毁462.tear---open把…撕开463.tear--apart拆散，使分离464.去tearoneselfawayfrom忍痛离开忍痛舍465.opieces把…撕成碎片466.throwat向…投去467.comeat向…扌卜去468.aimat向…瞄准469.runat向…扑过去470.shoutat向…大喊471.laughat嘲笑472.besurprisedat•而吃惊473.besurprisedtodo一吃惊地做…474.beexcitedat因…而兴奋475.beexcitedtodo兴奋地做476.bedisappointedat因…而失望477.bedisappointedtodo失望地做478.bepleasedat因・・湎咼兴479.bepleasedtodo咼兴地做480.bedelightedat•而咼兴481.壬bedelightedtodosth高兴地J482.turnto求助于；转翻到483.stickto坚持484.getdownto开始认真干485objectto反对486.belongto属于487.pointto指向488.seeto处理，料理489.cometo共计490.addto增加491.devote・・・to・・・贝献…给…492.payfor付…的钱493.payback偿还（借款）494.payoff还清（债务）Unit22495cutoff切掉，切断，中止496.learnabout打听至了解到497.havesthincommon有共冋之处498.havenothingincommonI没有共冋之处499.combine…with…和…结合或混合成一整体500.indanger处于危险境地takeoff脱掉；（飞机）起飞，成功keepon继续干keepback扣下，隐瞒keepdown抑制，控制keepup保持keepupwith跟上，及时了解keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keepwatch警惕keepapromise遵守诺言adjust・・・to…调节/调整…适合.咼一Unit11.goby过去，走过2.be/getengagedtosb定婚与某人3.be/getengagedin忙于，从申4.useup用完，用尽5.besatisfiedwith满足对…表示满意/6.undertakeapatient接收病人7.undertakeresponsibility承担责任8.inthelast/finalanalysis总之，归根结底9.seekout挑出，搜出10.seekhelp求助11.seekone'sfortune碰运气12.seekone'shome回家13.seekone'sbed就寝14.seekafter/for探索15.seekthrough找遍16.whatif倘使…将会怎样，即使…又有什么要紧17.theotherwayaround方向相反地，从相反18.besimilarto与…相似19.onfire着火，起火；的急切的，充满热情20.setfireto点燃，纵火21.playwithfire玩火22.setonfire点燃，使燃烧23.settheworldonfire一举成名，一鸣惊人makeupafiremakeafireunderfire弹雨；受到抨击添燃料使火烧旺生火遭到炮火射击，冒枪林（批评）Unit2actas充当，扮演，担当fillupwith用…装满setaside把…置于一旁，留出，拨出preferAtoB喜欢A胜于BpreferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A多于喜欢做Bbreakone'spromisemake/giveapromiseofgreat/highpromise违背诺言答应，许诺前程远大的6.animpliedpromise默契promisetopay付款承诺promisewell很有希塑featurestoryburn题报导,长篇要文downforonce（便）烧成丫地就这'次64.carft/couldn?tstanddoingsth不能忍受（耐）…underconstructionundercontrolunderrepair0.41■42.beaddictedtodraw獅于sattentionto对…注意onallsides在各方面，到处changeone'smind改变注意currentaffairs时事robsb/aplace（ofst旳到务（物）的东西make/carryoutan、experiment72.73.74.发展75.undertreatmentunderdiscussionunderway（船只）U）在进行中bedecoratedwithremindsbofsth某人想起某事正在建设中被控制中在修理中在治疗中正在讨论中在航行中；（计戈用…来装饰提醒某人某事，让沸也勺萌臧Pmentof提醒去做某事随着…的bring（•••）together把…带到一起Unit4实验43.cometo/arriveat/make/reachadecision作出决定44-atwork在工作45・outofwork失业wouldrather宁愿，愿意47'adaptto改变，使能适应bringback带回，送回：使回忆起，使恢复76・getthrough（穿）通过：给某人打电话；完成，度过77・humanfeelings人类感情78-standout突出，显眼，远远超过79・put--together80.81结金成一整体，装配withcallup人员等八玩耍，游戏召唤，使人想起，调动（力量、给…打电话Unit349.expresspreferences表达喜好/偏爱82.83.84.lightup照亮，使放光彩comeintobeingsendfR咙某敗蒯粉唾求将某物取50.haveaprefereneefor偏爱来/送来51liveclosetogetclog◎得靠近85・contributeto=makeacontribution5.tostandclosetogoagainstforsaleonsale靠近

站近违背，违反供出售，待售上市，出售56.57impresssthon/uponsb使某人铭记某爭物impresssbwith使某人牢记58-某事•下载可编辑.9.90.91.to为…作贡献/捐款，有助于，向…的投meandoingme爲QHdotranslate意欲，打算做•••intocomeintopowercomeintosightcomeintofashi把…译成

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得见，出现流行on22皿载可编辑•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.94・abseneei离家95.94・abseneei离家95.dayafterday口复一口96・daybyday逐口97.trydoing试着做某事98.trytodo想方设法做某爭99・callat拜访某地100callback召回，回某人电话101callfor要求，去接某人102.callin去请某人103calloff取消,停止104.callon拜访某人105callout大声叫喊106bringabout引起，导致107bringalong拿…来,带来108bringback带回109bringforward提出，提议110bringin收获，赚得111bringout将…拿出，出版112,bring--under镇压，制服113bringup教养，抚养，哺育114getalong设法度过，过活115getaround走动，踱来踱去116getaway离开，逃离117getback回来，归来118getdown静下心来做…119geton登上（车、飞机、120getoutof从…出来121getover爬过，克服，熬过122gettogether聚会142・一般地，lieoffhejnlieoninthenameofwiththenamebythenameof149・・・byname150called/named165166167168169严格来说坦率地说诚实地说comeintocontractwithsb与…会面intheabseneeof在…缺席期间，在时，外出时间，Unit5123.consistof由…组成由…构成124.takeadvantageof利用，欺;骗125.outofform状况不好126.onone'sown独立地127.researchinto/onaproblem探讨/研究问题makescientificresearcheson进行…的科学研究工作bebusywithresearch忙于研究工作130・bearinmind牢记在心131・beardown牢记在心132・bearon涉及，关于.keepintouchwith与…保持联系.keepback留下，阻止.keepinmind把…记在心里・keepone'sbalanee保持平衡.keepon坚持，继续前进.keepupwith赶上，不落下139・keepoutof不惹事140.makethemostof充分利用，充分展示141.holdtogether(使)连在一起，(使)团结ingeneral=generallyspeaking大体上位于…之外在…境内，在・••范围内在…河畔以-••…名义代表以……名义代表以……名义代表以..名义代表以…名义，代表haveanameforbravery以勇敢著称lifeintheopen野外生活break(an)agreement违反协议asamatteroffact实际上breakinto破门而入playarolein在…扮演…的角色raiseonesvoice提咼声音runover碾过haveanideaof知道…，对…有概念end(up)with以…结束endupin以…告终beginwith=startwith以…开始tobeginwith首先，第一beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable很有价值takemeasures/actiontodo米取措施做某爭generallyspeakingexactlyspeakingfranklyspeakinghonestlyspeaking170.171.172.业务173.事174.175.176.告177.看178.179.来180.的181.182.183.系87.的188.们92.学99.200.201.意义UnitUnit6well-educatedgentleman受过良好教育的绅士dobusiness做生意doone'sbusiness=dothebusinessforsb要某人的命knowone*sbusiness精通自己的mindyourownbusiness不要管闲onbusiness因公有申gointobusiness从爭商业makepredictions预言，预报，预catch/getaglimpseof一瞥，一dealwith处理，安排instore贮藏着，准备着，就要到ofthepresenttime当代的，现代becontemporarywith与…同时代cometrue实现outoftouchwithsb与某人失去联notabit=notatall亳不notalittle=very非常abitof有点good-looking样子好•看的，帅气

five-year-oldboy五岁的男孩14-metre-deephole14米深的洞far-reachingsignificanee深远的hard-workingmother勤劳的母亲strongly-builtboxer体格健壮的拳击手ten-speedbicycle十速自行车Unit7deadlydisease致命的疾病for/by/from/throughlackof因缺乏…nolackof不缺乏，很多supplythelack补缺lackin在缺少/不足becontraryto与…相反onthecontrary（与此）相反.tothecontrary与此相反地,尽管….drownoneselfin埋头于.drownout淹没，压过（另一声音）.infectsb/sthwith使某人/物传染….be/becomeinfectedwith感染上…，传染上…peace-lovingpeople热爱和平的人man-madeprojects人造工程state-ownedfactory国有工厂theMid-autumnFestival中秋节easy-goingclassmate新近找到的房子现成的衣服热心肠的女孩冷血动物好说话的同newly-foundhouseready-madeclotheswarm-heartedgirlcold-bloodedcreaturethree-leggedtable三条腿的桌子four-eyedfish四只眼的鱼

218・inhonorof纪念•…，祝贺…，向…反应，分解227.breakinto破门而闯入228.breakoff停止讲话,折断，中止229.breakout突然发生，爆发Unit8230.firstaid急救231.upsidedown颠倒倒转着232.writedown写下，记下，把••描成致敬…219・inmemoryof纪念…，作为对…的纪念livewithcheeruplivewithcheerup222.sufferfrom（使）感到高兴/兴奋遭受（痛苦、疾病、损失等）.dowith忍受，需要/希望得到・bemetwithachalle受到了盘问・challengesbtodo要求/鼓励某人做某事226・breakdown破坏，捣碎；损坏，失灵；失败，破裂；感情崩溃，起化学下载可编辑下载可编辑withwith39.240.241■36.touchwith与…失去联系bring・・・in（into）touchwith使接触（认识）rolloverincaseofgetintouch与…取得联系keepintouch与…保持联系losetouchwith与…失去联系beoutof翻转，倒转假使，以防（使）平静卞来，保持冷静（不慌张）一张…的清单做好事272.handinhand手挽手273.274・275.276.了278.279.吓坏calmdown镇静下来keepcalmalistofdogoodinapaniccheckin（at）办理手续246.checkout=bringanendto=bringend=cometoanend•••toan结束Unit10（为住旅馆/登机等）办理旅馆付帐或退房手续261・incircles=inacircle兜圈子，毫无进展262・onend直立.竖着263・sweepup扫起，扫清264・getintoatotalpanic慌之中打圈圈,陷入完全恐Unit9befacedwith面临putyourfaceon化妆setyourfaceagainst坚决反对…facethemusic承担批评，接受惩罚・inharmonywith与…协调.beharmonywith（与…）和谐相处・outofharmonywith与（…）相处不和睦.wipeout消灭，擦洗…内部，去除255・sharesthwithsb与某人分享256・sharesthout分配257・withoutargument亳无异议的・shareone'sjoysandsorrows同甘共苦・drawaconclusion得出结论・putanendto=toend=endwith265・athand近在手边，在附近266・afreshhand生手267・byhand手工.clasphandswithsb与…紧握手・cometohand到手・fromhandtomouth现挣现吃271.handandfoot手脚一齐handbook于•册handIanguage手势语ontheotherhand另一方面scareaway/off把…吓跑scaresboutofoneswitsscareonetodeath把…吓得半死bescared/frightenedtodeath吓得要死280.scaresbstiff把…吓得发呆281.knockabout/around到处流浪，接连打击；（浪等）冲击（船等），粗暴对待281knockdown使降价，拆掉，撞倒282•■knockoff停止（工作）；扣除，做,•宀兀283knockout（拳击）击（被•被淘汰出局倒，动）284knockup（使）筋疲力匆匆赶•成，召唤尽，285knockover撞翻，286knockat/敲门287.onboard在船（飞机，公共汽车，火车）上288.takesthonboard采纳，接纳（主289.意，建议）goabroad出国290.beabroad出国，在国外291.athomeandabroad国内夕卜292・goaboard±船（飞机，公共汽车,火车等）.welcomeaboard欢迎乘坐船（飞机、公共汽车，火车等）.allaboard请大家上船（飞机,公共汽车，火车等）295allofasudden突然冷不防296devoteone'sattentionto专心于297devoteoneself/one'slifeto身于298.bedevotedto献身于holdone'sattentionon将注意集中在direct/turnone'sattentionto将注意力转向30仁fixone'sattention留意，专心于withattention专心,注意地standatattention立正attractone'sattentionto使…留意到wayout（克服困难的）办法，出路306・housingconditions住房条件307・livingconditions生活条件workingconditions工作条件uptoyou由你决定beterrifiedof害怕…Unit11•下载可编辑.311・incommon共冋，共有312・havesth/anythingincommonwithsb与某人有共冋之处313・adevelopingcountry国家一个发展中的314・adevelopedcountry国家一个发达的315.setup搭起，建立，树立，开动316・setfootin/on进入，踏进317・cometrue（希望、理想等）实现，达到318・haveaneffecton=haveeffectson对…有影响319.relyon依靠，依赖・relyonone'sowneffects（todosth）依靠某人自己的力量（干某事）・relyonothersforhelp指望别人的帮助.aknowledgeofEnglish一门英语学问323・awasteoftime浪费时间.asurprise一件奇异的申・apleasure一件乐事.ajoytome对我来说是一件高兴的爭.astrongcharacter坚强的性格.agoodhelp好帮助.abrightfuture光明的前途330・anadvaneedculture一件先进的文化・haveagood/wonderfultime玩得冋7\・showagreatinterestin对…感兴趣333・afailure一个失败者・asuccessasaleader・一个成功的领导者.adrink/coffee一杯饮料/咖啡.trydoing试着去做.trytodo尽力去做338・besimilarto与…相似・makefunof取笑・Howdo/didyoulike/enjoy/find•••?=Whatdo/didyouthinkof•••?你认为某事怎样？341.bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎.witoutpermission未经允许.put…讯。practice开始实施计划、工程项目等.havenochoicebuttodo只有干某事.fromtoptobottom从头到脚，从上到下.putforward=offer/suggestanidea提出主意，计划.advisesbtodosth劝告某人做某事.advisedoing提出建议，出主意.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoing说服某人做某爭.persuadesboutofdoing=persuadesbnottodosth说服某人不干某事351.adeadlyblow致命的一击.butfor要不是，除……外，若非，如果没有.totell（you）thetruth告诉（你）实情，给（你）说实话.arrangefor为…做准备，为…做安排.beexcitedabout对…感到激动使某爭显得使某爭显得・basesb/sthin以…为据点，把（总部等）设在.base（A）on/uponBA的根据是B,以…为根据（基础）Unit12358・makea/one'sliving谋生359・earna/one'sliving谋生360・geta/one'sliving谋生361.gaina/one'sliving谋生362.suggeststhtosb向某人提建议363・throwlightupon=castlighton/upon提供线索，使有某种理解,非常清楚suchas彖…一样的，诸…之类的forexample例女口onearth=ontheearth在地球上=intheworld在世界上二究竟，到底intheearth在地里，在十层里atadistant隔开一稍远一点makeadescription(of)(对…)描述makenoreply(to)(…)不回答makeawill立遗嘱386・inaction在行动中.ingoodhealth健康状况良好insurprise.吃一惊.inatelephoneconversation在打电话.turnout结果是…，最后情况是….forfree免费地.withpleasure非常愿意，当然可以(客气地接受或同意)•attract-one'sattentiondraw*吸引某人的注意力・makepreparationsfor=preparefor准备・bepreparedfor=bereadyfor(指思想上)有了准备396・onarainvniaht在卜雨的晚上・giveout=runout(of)用完花光了.useup用完了，花光了399.eatup吃光400・forno(good)reason无缘无故401.beburiedalive活埋402・cutdown砍倒，削减403.cutoff切断404・cutin插嘴372・take---for/asanexample拿…来说/举个例子・makeanoise吵闹・make〜anagreementreachig成协议・>cometoarriveatlaythefoundationof375.为…奠定基础376.lateintothenight深夜377.searchfor+要搜寻的人/东西，搜索，探索378・insearchof寻找379・takemeasures采取措施380.takeaction采取行动381takecharge负责就职・takeoffice费劲382.taketrouble383・inone'seffort(s)正在努力384・inone'seffort(s)todo正在努38$•某爭•下载可编辑.405.cutupin切碎，辟开406.height在咼度上407.latestideas最新思想Unit13afrightetiger一只可怕的老408.ning虎happentodohapfJ^iVjtd坯爭409.happentohaved^jpjej^me410.about产生，发生come«巧已干某爭411.被提出comeupwith412.想出，提出（计划，答复等）413.getstarted網getchangedgetprepared416.417.getdressed"身化getseatedgetlostg車paid418.穿衣419.坐下迷路领薪水，领报酬

havethebenefitof获益forthebenefitof=forone'sbenefit以对某人进行帮助、指导、指引等.benefitfrom/by得益・takeadvantageof=makeuseof禾用beactivein热心于…活动,在…积极joinhandswith同…携手联合456.(be)onthemarch在行军中，在进展中457・marchfromvictorytovictory从胜利走向胜利・takeadvantageofsb欺骗/捉弄某人.atadisadvantage处于劣势・giveanentertainmenttosb招待某人mixed-racemarriages异族通婚allowsbtodo允许某人做…460.allowsbinto允许某人进入429・handinhand手拉手，一起到来・alltheway・dowrongtosb.dogoodtosb一直，始终冤枉/迫害某人对某人有益461・allowdoing准许做某事・housingconditions住房状况・workingconditions工作状况・demandsthfrom/ofsb要求某人433・doharmtosb/sth伤害某人/物某爭434.sthlike/of有几分像，俨然435・can'tbut不得不，充其量不过，只得465・regard---as=treat…as把…看作466・fromthenon从那时起宁愿干某申

宁愿干某申

随便吃，留下没意思遭遇（风、雨、车钩住・judgeof・bebornof471.bebornto472・bebornas是….wouldratherdo.helpyourselfto・keepback扌口下：.farlessinterest・becaughtin/by祸・catchon抓住，Unit14・duringthe1950s=duringthe19501s=inthe1950's=inthe1950s在20世纪50年代443・cast/throwsbintoprison467・ofalltimes无论何时468.judgingby/from根据…来判断对…评价出生于…家庭某人为谁所生生下来作为…，天生就473・aseparateroom一个单人房474・adoubleroom一个双人房.followsb'sexample学习…榜样・take---forexample以…为例.outofcondition身体状况不好478・meetone'sdemands满足某人的需求479・beingreatdemand畅销•下载可编辑.•下载可编辑.552.下载可编辑下载可编辑=sendsbtoprison=putsbinprison狱把某人投入监444・445.beinprison在狱中breakprison越狱446.escapefromprison逃出监狱447・forbidsbtodo禁止某人干某爭448・fromdoortodoor换豕挨门449.makeenemieswith与…树敌450.makefriendswith与…交朋友451.452・makeanenemyofsbdreamof/about使…成为敌人做梦，梦见，梦想，渴望480•wearbeards481・留胡须requiresbtodo要求某人做…482.uptosth多达…483•beuptosth能做…，从事484・beuptosb义务于……是某人的Unit15.imagine(one*s)doingsth想象某人干某爭•supplysbwithsth\.supplysthtosb提供/供502.503.504.505.506.507.508.509.510.511•512.502.503.504.505.506.507.508.509.510.511•512.513.514.信心sth517.518.知识529530531538.539.540.541542.543544.545.546.547.548.549.550.551出席，出现，发生，开大(收音机等)connectwith相连，衔接beconnected

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