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2023年四川省南充市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(10题)31.还未决定会议在哪里召开。
32.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。
33.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
34.令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。
35.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活条件)
36.我记得以前在电视上见过他,但我不能肯定。
37.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
38.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
39.只要你刻苦学习,毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。
40.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
44.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
45.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
46.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
49.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
50.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
52.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
53.
第17题Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
54.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
55.
56.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
57.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
58.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
59._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
60.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
第37题Attheageof16,heworkedfor______.
A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse
62.
Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.
A.canbeincreasedbyeducation
B.canbepredictedatbirth
C.isinheritedfromhisparents
D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
63.
Somedon'tthinkthepolicyisreasonableforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______.
A.Everykidisunique.
B.Extracurricularactivitieswillbenefitstudentsmentallyandphysically.
C.Gradeswillhelpstudentsgetajob.
D.Onecanlearnmorethatcan'tbelearnedinclass.
64.Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground______.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
65.Specializationisencouragedbecause_______.
A.peoplecanusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant
B.peoplegetpaidaccordingtotheirshareoftheproduct.
C.peoplepaygreatattentiontothemanufactureofaproduct
D.peoplecannotusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant
66.Longtimeago,theancientpeoplecouldnottraveltoanyfarawayplacesfortheyhadnoinstrumentstocarrythemacrossthewideoceans,thedeepvalleys,longriversorthehighmountains.
Nowadaysmentakeadvantageofsteamships,trains,airplanesformodernbridges.Airplanescancarryustothefarcountriesinashorttime;steamshipscantravelacrossthewideoceans.Itisconvenienttothemodernpeople.
Travellingisagoodideatousbecausewecangetmoreknowledgeabout,suchasthecustom,thegeographyofothercountries.Andthepeoplecouldtravelamongthedifferentcountriesintheworld.Foritiseasytotravelfromthelandbytrains,orfromtheseabyships.
WelearntthattheItalianwhomadetheworldlargerwasMr.ChristopherColumbus.Hewasabraveman.Uptothemiddleofthe15thcentury,thepeoplewereafraidoftravellingbecausetheybelieveditwasadangerousthing.
ThereisasayinginChina,thatis"Travellingforthousandsofliisbetterthanreadingfortenyears."Itistosaythatwecanlearnmoreindifferentplacesthanwecanlearnfrombooks.
Thepeopleinancienttimescouldn'ttraveltoofarawayplacesbecause______.
A.theyfounditnousedoingso
B.theylikedstayingathome
C.therewasnomoderntransportation
D.theywereforbiddentogotoothercountries
67.
Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.()
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
68.50.Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword"cool"______.A.maynotbeascoolasitseemsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords
69.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople
D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
70.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?
A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.
B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.
C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.
D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.A
3.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
4.C
5.C
6.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.A
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.D
14.A
15.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
20.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
21.D
22.B
23.B
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
26.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
27.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
28.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.B
31.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
32.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
33.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
34.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
35.improvepeople'slivingconditions
36.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
37.howeverhardshetried
38.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
39.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
40.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
41.astonishment
42.active
43.employment
44.counteract
45.strength
46.historian
47.booking
48.increasingly
49.Biochemistry
50.lengthening
51.Cinnoway是表示否定意义的状语,当它放在句首时句子倒装。
52.C
53.Aaffect为及物动词“影响”;effect为名词“结果,影响”;infect为及物动词“传染,使受影响,感染”;defect为名词“缺点”。
54.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
55.A
56.D19.答案为D。这个小男孩被经过的汽车撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲击”;
knockat“敲(门)”;knockin“(把钉子)钉入”。
57.A9.答案为A
主要测试lie和lay,的词形变化,即:动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(说谎)liedliedlyinglay(产卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
58.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
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