2022年广东省惠州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年广东省惠州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、汉译英(10题)31.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.

32.Ifyou(意识到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

33.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

34.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

35.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).

36.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。

37.我知道不重要,但我忍不住会想到那件事。

38.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康。

39.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。

40.我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他,这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

42.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

43.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

44.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

46.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

47.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

48.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

49.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

50.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Myradioisn'tworking.It__

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

52.Innoway__frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

53.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

54.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

55.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.

A.hardly

B.theminute

C.nosooner

D.atonce

56.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

57.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

58.

59.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.has

B.is

C.have

D.are

60.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whoislikelytotalkaboutthesubject?

A.Expertsandauthoritiesconcerned.

B.Linguistsandlanguageteachers.

C.Psychologistsandanalysts.

D.Assessorsandpredictors.

62.

Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.

A.disregardsfacts

B.loveswisdom

C.desirestechnicalknowledge

D.collectsalltypesofdata

63.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

64.Theunderlinedword"Intrigued"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.ExcitedB.ConvincedC.DelightedD.Fascinated

65.

Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatthegovernmentshoulddoforwomenworkers?

A.Toensureequalpayforwomen.

B.Nosolutionisclearlysuggested.

C.Toexplainwhywomenarepaidless.

D.Toforceemployerstohiremorewomen.

66.

______isJim'sfamilyname.

A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James

67.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork

68.Accordingtothispassage,whencherriesleavethepickingmachines,they______.

A.areonthebelts,freshandpretty

B.aresoakedinalargecontainerofwater

C.areinheavysheets,unwashedanddirty

D.havebeenputintoplasticboxes,freshandclean

69.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy__.

A.atschool

B.ontheirown

C.atallhoursoftheday

D.bymeansofreadingandwriting

70.Accordingtothepassage,immigrantschoosetosettleintheU.S.dreamingthat______.

A.theycanstartprofitablebusinessesthere

B.theycanbemorecompetitiveinbusiness

C.theywillmakeafortuneovernightthere

D.theywillfindbetterchancesofemployment

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师;2.

父母的言行影响孩子;

参考答案

1.A

2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

3.B

4.A

5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

12.D

13.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

14.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.D

17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

18.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

19.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

21.D

22.D

23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

28.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

29.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

30.C

31.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

32.areaware

33.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

34.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

35.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

36.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.

37.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

38.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.

39.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

40.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

41.enlarge

42.application

43.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。

44.effect

45.neighbourhood

46.increasingly

47.distinct

48.performance

49.varies

50.performance

51.Cneed后经常加动名词作宾语,表示被动的意思,且主语是it,谓语应当用第三人称单数形式。故选C。句意为:我的收音机坏了,该修了。

52.Cinnoway是表示否定意义的状语,当它放在句首时句子倒装。

53.C12.答案为C

你的书法比我强多了。形容词比较级可加much表强调。better本身就是比较级,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。

54.C本题考查名词性从句的引导词。

【应试指导】句意:她对我们来说是非常重要的,我们已经做好一切准备来拯救她的生命。

whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语;用whichever引导,则表示“任何哪个”,与题意不符。

55.Btheminute引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。

56.A

57.C

58.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“说话,评论”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“观察”。

59.C全句意为:40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数,故选C。

60.B

61.B解析:本题属于推理题。本文谈及影响学习语言的各种因素。谈此话题的人最有可能是B项。

62.B解析:根据最后一段第一句,Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出该项选择。

63.D

64.D解析:做题方法:将选项一一代入原文,逐一排除。

65.B解析:此题为推论题。本文的作者对政府应该如何出面干预男女同工不同酬的问题,政府对女性应当做些什么等问题没有提出解决办法。

66.B解析:这是一道细节题。答案B可以从短文第2段中Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanG

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