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云南省昆明市嵩明县实验中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.______againlaterifthewebpageyouarelookingforistemporarilyunavailable.
A.Try
B.Totry
C.Havingtried
D.Trying参考答案:A2.ItisquiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause_____heavypressureon_____wholesocietyinnearfuture.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
Dthe,\参考答案:B3.Hi,Nancy.Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.A.havestudied
B.hadstudied
C.studied D.amstudying参考答案:C
4.Hearingthebellringing,out_________.A.rushingthechildren
B.wererushingthechildrenC.rushedthechildren
D.thechildrenrushed参考答案:C考查倒装句。Out为副词,位于句首句子全部倒装。5.Atpresent,businessisnotgoodintheseskiingresorts,butI’msurethingswillstartto
inwinter.A.riseup
B.hangup
C.takeup
D.pickup参考答案:D6.Whenmakingsmalltalkatholidayparties,don’ttellsomeonewho______weighthowamazingtheylook.Thatimpliestheylookedterriblebefore.A.haslostB.wouldloseC.willbelosingD.hadlost参考答案:A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意:假期的派对上聊天时,不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥,强调减肥的影响,故选A。7.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____painintheleg.A.freefrom
B.awayfrom
C.apartfrom
D.farfrom参考答案:A8.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______as
muchaswecan.A.speak.
B.speaking
C.spoken
D.tospeak参考答案:C9.Inadditiontoahealthydiet,youalsoneedregularexercise_____weight.
A.losing
B.havinglost
C.lost
D.tolose参考答案:D10.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when
B.since;before
C.when;when
D.since;when参考答案:B11.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage.That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.may参考答案:B12.Shewas__byherteachersthoughsheherselfthoughtshehadonlydonewhatsheshoulddo.A.thoughtlittleof
B.thoughtpoorlyofC.highlythoughtof
D.thoughtnothingof参考答案:C13.Askingforhelpsuggestsyouhavethecouragetoadmitthatyoudon’tknow_________andwanttoknowit.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing参考答案:A14.
______forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.
A.Swim
B.Swimming
C.Goswimming
D.Toswim参考答案:B15.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
-It'sajob_____
youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:D16.–Comeon,Jack.Tellmehowyoukeepsohealthyabodyandsocleverahead.–Well,yousee.Partlymyevening______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingbooksbeforebedtime.A.action
B.routine C.regulation
D.drill
参考答案:B
二、新的题型17.Mymothermakesitrulethatshewon’tgotobeduntilshe______________(看见我的作业做完).(finish)
参考答案:seesmyhomeworkfinished
三、阅读理解18.Moresurprising,perhaps,thanthepresentdifficultiesoftraditionalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving.AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:toEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage.Moreover,afteradropintheearlyl915s,therateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispro-marriagecontext:some30percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thus,marriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twentyfiveyearsago,thetypicalAmericanfamilywasmadeupofahusband,awife,andtwoorthreechildren.Now,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohave
children.Nowtherearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife'sformermarriage,orthehusband’s,orboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses(配偶).Thus,onecanfindeverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepresentmarriage;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromboththepresentandformermarriages;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromthepresentmarriageand“parttime”,childrenfromformermarriages.Therearestepfathers,stepmothers,halfbrothers,andhalfsisters.Itisnotallthatunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thesearegreatchangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevenso,eveninthemidstofallthis,thereremainsoneconstant:MostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarried.46.BycallingAmericanmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat
A.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeansB.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeansC.therearemoremarriedcouplesinU.S.A.thaninEuropeD.moreofAmericans,ascomparedwithEuropeans,prefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungerage47.DivorcedAmericans
A.preferthewaytheylive
B.willmostlikelyremarryC.havelostfaithinmarriage
D.arethevastmajorityofpeopleinthesociety48.Whichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?A.Manytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptable.B.AtypicalAmericanfamilyismadeupofonlyahusbandandawife.C.Americansprefertohavemorekidsthanbefore.D.Therearenonuclearfamiliesanymore.49.“Parttime”children
A.spendsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfbrothersandsomeoftheirtimewiththeir
halfsistersB.spendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromthepreviousmarriageC.aresharedbetweenthetwoformerspousesD.cannotstaywith“fulltime”children50.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies,
.A.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriageB.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchangedC.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriageD.mostdivorcedAmericanswouldrathernotremarry参考答案:DBACA19.JohnNash,aNobelPrizewinnerandamathematicalgeniuswhosestrugglewithmentalillnesswasdocumentedintheOscar-winningfilmABeautifulMind,waskilledinacaraccidentonMay24th,2015.BorninWestVirginia,Nashdisplayedakeennessformathematicsearlyinlife,independentlyprovingFemret'slittletheorem(定理)beforegraduatingfromhighschool.Bythetimeheturned30in1958,hewasanunquestionableacademiccelebrity.AtPrinceton,Nashpublisheda27thesisthatledtoapplicationstoeconomics,internationalpolitics,andevolutionarybiology.Hissignaturesolution-knownasa"NashEquilibrium(纳什均衡)”-foundthatcompetitionamongtwoopponents,notnecessarilygovernedbyzero-sumlogic.Twoopponentscan,forinstance,eachachievetheirmaximumobjectivesthroughcooperatingwiththeother,orgainnothingatallbyrefusingtocooperate.Itisnowregardede,oneofthemostimportantsocialscienceideasinthe20thcentury.Inthelate1950s,Nashbeganaslideintomentalillness.BythetimeNashwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinEconomicsin1994,hehadn'tpublishedapaperin36years.Butlikeachildcuredofanightmarebytheswitchofalight,Nashrecoveredfromhisillnessseeminglybychoosingnottobesickanymore.Hecontinuedtowork,travel,andspeakatconferencesfortherestofhislife.In2001,thereleaseofthefilmABeautifulMind,basedanSylviaNasar’s1998bookofthesamename,introducedNash'sunusuallifestorytoaninternationalaudience.21.JohnNashpassedawaybecauseof_A.amentalillness
B.overwork
C.at
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