云南省大理市鹤庆第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

云南省大理市鹤庆第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略2.一、语法和词汇知识Hedidn’tregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.

A.couldexpress

B.would

express

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed

参考答案：C略3._____wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan_____wehave. A.What,what B.What,that C.That,that D.That,what参考答案：A4.--IliketowatchTV,butIdon’tliketoreadnewspaper.--

.

A.SodoI

B.NordoI

C.Soitiswithme

D.AsdoI参考答案：C5.Everypossiblemeans_______,butitseemsthatnothingwillpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.A.hastried

B.havetried

C.hasbeentried

D.havebeentried参考答案：C6.---IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.---______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.AExactly

BCheerup

CPleasedo

DReally参考答案：A略23.We_______himonhisbirthdayandheldapartyto_______it.A.congratulated;congratulate

B.celebrated;celebrateC.celebrated;congratulate

D.congratulated;celebrate参考答案：D8.Theman_____calledupyesterdaywantstobuythehouse.A

which

B

whom C

who

D

whose参考答案：C9.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross

B.ringoff

C.callback

D.getthrough参考答案：D10.ThecouplewatchedtheKongminglightgohigherandhigheruntiltheylost______ofit.A.view

B.sceneC.vision

D.sight参考答案：D考查名词。A.view视野；

B.scene情景；C.vision眼力；

D.sight视力。句意：那对情侣看着孔明灯越飞越高，直到看不见了。词组losesightof意思是“不再看见”。故选D。11.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案：D12.theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

A.Completing B.HavingcompletedC.Tohavecompleted D.Tocomplete参考答案：D提示:考查非谓语动词不定式作目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程,故选D项。

13.

Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom

B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom

D.beingheardfrom参考答案：B14.Wemustapplyourmindsto________asolution.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.beingfound参考答案：B15.–MyunclesuggestsI_______abroad.

--Iwouldratheryou________athome.

A.go;stay B.went;stayed C.went;stay D.go;stayed参考答案：D16.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.A.onthewhole;polished

B.asawhole;modified

C.ingeneral;rewritten

D.generally;reorganized参考答案：A17.Thepresident________Europeanleadersbeforetakingactionlastweek.A.consultingwith B.consultedwithC.consultedabout

D.consultingin参考答案：B句意：上周总统在采取行动前曾与欧洲领导人协商过。由时间状语lastweek可知此处当用一般过去时；consultwith是固定搭配，表示“与……交换意见”。18.TheSeniorstudentsshouldbetaughtto_____right____wronginclass.A.distinguish;by

B.distinguish;for

C.distinguish;from

D.distinguish;to参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.Afters__________thewateroutoftheshirt,shehungitinthesun.82.Remembertocovertheburnedareawithadryandcleanb__________.83Whatshesaidc_________meofmyfoolishmistake.84.Itissupposedthatthep__________foodmaybethecauseoftheman’ssuddendeath.85.Hegaveuss__________instructionsonhowtogetthere.86.WhenSusanfelloffherbike,heronlyi__________wasatwistedankle.87.Hisapproachhaswonhimar

asatoughmanager.88.Manyelderlypeopleexpressedastrongp

toliveintheirownhomes.89.Itwasfairlye________fromhertoneofvoicethatshedisapproved.90.At__________pictureoftheMiddleAgeswasfullofreligioussymbols.参考答案：81.squeezing

82.bandage

83.convinced

84.poisonous85.specific86.injury87.reputation88.preference

89.evident

90.typical三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AnyonedrivingthetwistsofHighway1betweenSanFranciscoandLosAngelesrecentlymayhaveglimpsedaToyotaPriuscarwithacurious-lookingthingontheroof.Hardertonoticewasthatthepersonatthewheelwasnotactuallydriving.ThecarisaprojectofGoogle,whichhasbeenworkinginsecretbutinplainview(anyhow,noonecankeepsuchathingfromthepublic)onvehiclesthatcandrivethemselves,usingartificial-intelligencesoftwarethatcansenseanythingnearthecarandimitatethedecisionsmadebyahumandriver.Withsomeonebehindthewheeltotakecontrolifsomethinggoeswrongandatechnicianinthepassengerseattomonitorthenavigationsystem(导航系统),seventestcarshavedriven1,000mileswithouthumaninterventionandmorethan140,000mileswithonlyoccasionalhumancontrol.OneevendroveitselfdownLombardStreetinSanFrancisco,oneofthesteepestandcurvieststreetsinthenation.Theonlyaccident,engineerssaid,wasthatoneGooglecarwasrear-ended(追尾)

whenitstoppedatatrafficlight.Autonomouscarsareyearsfrommassproduction,buttechnologistswhohavelongdreamedofthembelievethattheycantransformsocietyasprofoundlyastheInternethas.Robotdriversreactfasterthanhumans,have360-degreeperceptionanddonotgetdistractedorsleepy,theengineersargue.Theyspeakintermsoflivesthatcouldbesavedandinjuriesthatcouldbeavoided---morethan37,000peoplediedincaraccidentsintheUnitedStatesin2008.Theengineerssaythetechnologycoulddoublethecapacityofroadsbyallowingcarstodrivemoresafelywhileclosertogether.Becausetherobotcarswouldeventuallybelesslikelytocrash,theycouldbebuiltlighter,reducingfuelconsumption.Butofcourse,tobetrulysafer,thecarsmustbefarmorereliablethan,say,today’spersonalcomputers,whichcrashonoccasionandarefrequentlyinfected.

TheGoogleresearchprogramusingartificialintelligencetorevolutionizetheautomobileisproofthatthecompany’sambitionsreachbeyondthesearchenginebusiness.Theprogramisalsoadeparturefromthemainstreamofinnovation(革新)inSiliconValley,whichhasturnedtowardsocialnetworksandHollywood-styledigitalmedia.However,theGoogleresearcherssaidthecompanydidnotyethaveaclearplantocreateabusinessfromtheexperiments.67.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.wecan’tseepeopleinthestrangeToyotaPriuscarB.althoughitismeanttobeasecret,theprojectofGoogleiswell-knownC.GoogleisrecentlydevotingitstimetodevelopingartificialintelligenceD.passers-bycanclearlyseetheToyotaPriusisanewkindofvehicle68.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlysevenautonomouscarshave