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云南省大理市实验中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations参考答案:B2.While
inScotland,hemadefriendswiththenativesthere.A.working
B.worked
C.heworks
D.heisworking参考答案:A3.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so
B.so;suchC.such;such
D.so;so参考答案:B4.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery________.
A.confused
B.confusing
C.confusion
D.confuse参考答案:B解析:本题考察词义辨析。confused和confusing作表语使用时,前者主语是人,后者主语是物。confusion为名词,confuse为动词。5.It’ssaidthatthefilmTitanic______arealstory.
A.ismadeof
B.isknownas
C.iskeptfrom
D.isbasedon参考答案:D6.
Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess
B.suchsuccess
C.soasuccess
D.suchasuccess参考答案:D7.24.Becausethecaraccidenthappenedatnight,thedriver
untilnow.
A.isn’tspotted
B.hasn’tspotted.
C.hadn’tbeenspotted
D.hasn’tbeenspotted参考答案:D略8.When________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferences.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared参考答案:C9.Jim,you________playwiththatknife.Youmayhurtyourself.ks5uA.can’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.mustn’t参考答案:D10.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for
B.toward
C.with
D.to参考答案:D11.Themathsteachertoldthenaughtyboys________somuchnoiseinclass.A.notmaking
B.nottomakeC.don'tmake
D.didn'tmake参考答案:B[tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。]12.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think
B.talking;associate C.discussing;associate D.discussed;think参考答案:B13.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:A14.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to
B.supplies;with
C.supplies;/
D.supplies;for参考答案:B15.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what
B.whichC.that
D.though参考答案:C分析句式结构可知此处缺少同位语从句的引导词,从句意义、结构均完整,所以选that。16.—Whydoyouhavea______look?—Becauseyoualmost______meoutoflifebyyour______clothes.A.frightening;frightened;frightening
B.frightened;frightening;frightenedC.frightening;frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightened;frightening参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词。句意:为什么你脸色看起来被什么给吓着了?--因为你吓人的衣服吓着我了。修饰look脸色,因为受到惊吓而脸色不好看,故用frightened,而第二个空为谓语,陈述过去的事情,故用一般过去时,第三个空,描述衣服的特点,因而用frightening,综述选D。17.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat_____2009LeichiCulture&ArtFestivalwillbe___success.A./;a
B.the;
/
C.the;a
D.the;/参考答案:C二、填空18.【小题1】电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”给电视观众们(viewers)提供了一个近距离观察明星和他们的孩子们的机会。TheTVprogramWhereAreWeGoing,Dad______achanceto
somefamouspeopleandtheirchildren.【小题2】在邵逸夫的一生中,他把许多时间奉献给了慈善。ShaoYifu____charity_____
.【小题3】今年冯小刚执导的春晚像往常一样在除夕之夜现场直播。Thisyear’sSpringGala____FengXiaogang
asusualonNewYear’sEve.【小题4】航天飞机即将起飞,它将以光速的一半的速度行驶。Thespaceshuttlewill
anditwilltravel_____
light.【小题5】这顿饭为我整个下午和稍后的排球运动提供能量。Thismeal____
thewholeafternoonandfor____
later.参考答案:【小题1】providestheviewerswith/takeacloselookat【小题2】devotedmuchofhistimeto/during(throughout)hislifetime【小题3】directedby/wascoveredlive【小题4】takeoff/athalfthespeedof
【小题5】givesmeenergy/playingvolleyball【小题1】providesbwithsth="provide"sthforsb“给某人提供某物”;takealookat="look"at“看”。【小题2】devote…to“将……奉献给”;duringone′slifetime“在某人一生中”。【小题3】directedbyFengXiaogang是过去分词短语,在句中作后置定语;becoveredlive“现场直播”。【小题4】takeoff有两种意思“脱衣帽”、“起飞”;atthespeedof“以……的速度”。【小题5】givesbenergy“给某人能量”;for是介词,后面的动词要用ing形式。1.I'dliketo
81
82
acreditcard.
我想申请信用卡。2.Don’t
83
thethingsclosesttoyourheart
84
85
.
不要将与你内心最贴近的事物视为理所当然的存在。3.Thissentencejustdoesn't
86
87
,nomatterhowyoureadit.
无论你怎样读这个句子,它还是讲不通。4.Youdidn't
88
ourdifferentbackgrounds
89
90
.
你没有考虑到我们的背景不同。参考答案:81.apply
82.for
83.take
84.for
85.granted 86.make 87.sense 88.take 89.into 90.account三、阅读理解20.
Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroronlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttohidefromasuddenrain.Whateverthereason,youcansoontotallyunaware(未意识到)ofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebooksorothers,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespenttoomuchtimethereandhavetorushofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment.Thischancetoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeisthemainattractionofabookshop.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwalkaroundsuchaplaceforaslongasyoulike.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeuptoyouwiththegreeting“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedreading.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Onceamedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tborrowitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinacertainbookshop.Everyafternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtotheshopandreadalittleofthebookatatime.Oneday,however,hewasdisappointedtofindthebookmissingfromhisusualplace.Hewasabouttoleave,whenhenoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.Expectingtobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.Tohissurprise,theownerpointedtothebookwhichwasputawayinacomer.“Iputittheresothatnobodywouldtrytobuyit!”Hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentcontinuinghisreading.64.Accordingtothepassagethemainattractionofabookshopisthat________.
A.peoplecanlearnsomethingfrombooksB.itcanbeaplacetohidefromasuddenrain
C.itisthesurroundingofnewknowledgeD.itoffersachancetogetfreefromrealities65.Thewriterthinksthattheassistantinagoodbookshopshould________.
A.alwaysgreetcustomerspleasantlyandwarmly
B.helpthereaderstofindwhattheywanttoread
C.notsayawordtothecustomerswhiletheyread
D.notstandbehindthebookshelfallthetime66.Theunderlinedword“beckoning”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.signingsomebodytocomeupB.laughingatapersonopenly
C.shoutingatsomebodyangrilyD.shakingone'sheadtoshowdisagreement67.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthethirdparagraphisto________.
A.tellusastorythathappenedinabookshop
B.supporthisideaofwhatagoodbookshopislike
C.teachushowtoreadinashopwithoutbuyingbooks
D.adviseustohelpotherpeoplewheneverwecan参考答案:DCAB21.Lonelinessisanunpleasantfeelinginwhichapersonexperiencesastrongsenseofbeingaloneresultingfromlowlevelsofsocialcontactandrelationships.Therearetwotypesofloneliness:emotionallonelinessandsocialloneliness.Emotionallonelinessisconcernedwiththerelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Whenchildrenareseparatedfromtheirparents,theyshowseparationpain,suchascryingandtryingtosearchfortheirparents.Therefore,emotionallonelinessiscausedbyalackofapersonthatoneisnormallyemotionallyattachedto,suchasaparent.Socialloneliness,ontheotherhand,isthelonelinessoneexperiencesthroughalackofawidesocialnetwork.Onedoesnotfeelthatheorsheisamemberofhisorhercommunity,andonedoesnothavefriendsthatheorshecanrelyonintimesofpain.Onewayofthinkingaboutlonelinessisfromthedifferencebetweenone'sdesiredandone'sachievedlevelsofsocialinteractions,whilebeingaloneissimplyalackofcontactwithpeople.Lonelinessisthereforeasubjectiveexperience;ifpeoplethinktheyarelonely,thentheyarelonely,Peoplecanbelonelywhentheyarealone,orinthecrowd.Whatmakespeoplelonelyisthefactthattheywantmoresocialinteraction.Peoplecanbeinapartyandfeellonelybecausetheydon'tgettotalktoenoughpeople.Ontheotherhand,onecanbealoneandnotfeellonely,eventhoughthereisnoonearound.Thatpersonisnotlonelybecauseheorshehasnodesireforsocialinteractionatthattime.4.Whichofthefollowingdescriptiontosociallonelinessiscorrect?A.Itisamentalillness.B.Itisseparationfromone'sparents.C.Itisahighlevelofsocialinteraction.D.Itiscausedbythelackofapersontodependon.5.Whataretheyincommon,apersonwithemotionallonelinessandonewithsocialloneliness?A.Theyhavenofriendstotalkto.B.Theyfeelasenseofbeingalone.C.Theyhavealimitedsocialnetwork.D.Theyhaveabadrelationshipwiththeirparents.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Ahottopic. B.Aspecialevent.C.Apaininthebody. D.Afeelinginone'smind参考答案:4.D
5.B
6.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。孤独是一种不
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