上海邦德第四中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海邦德第四中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible________inourdailylife.

A．explanation

B．debate

C．fault

D．conflict参考答案：D

句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。conflict“冲突”，符合语境。2.Itisreportedthat________createdbyaworldfamousartistwillbeonshowherein14days.A.scoresofwork

B.scoresofworksC.scoreworks

D.scoreofwork参考答案：B略7.________myteacherhelpingme,Icouldeasilyfinishtheworktoday.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Under

D.Becauseof参考答案：A略4.----Arethereanycopiesleftinthebookstore?----Sorry.Thereare____if______.A.few;someB.afew;anyC.few;any

D.some;few参考答案：C5.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney

_______.

A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedup

C.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout参考答案：B6.Afterseveralhours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.What参考答案：D【考点】考察宾语从句本题考察的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中有一个插入语theythought，在这个宾语从句中缺少主语，故使用what在句中做主语，that在主语从句不做任何成分，where在句中做状语。Which是指固定范围之内的某一个。句义：驾车几个小时以后，他们到达了他们认为是梦想中的地方。本句中的what是没有任何范围限制的，且没有疑问的语气。故D正确。【举一反三】Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether〖答案〗C〖考点〗宾语从句〖解析〗空格在句中充当宾语。我们应该尊重食物,考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。11.—Herearethedesigns.

doyouprefer?—Ithink

looksthemostoriginal.A.What;that

B.What;it

C.Which;it

D.Which;that参考答案：D略24.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe________histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed

参考答案：D略9.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C试题分析：考察介词短语辨析。A寻找；B代替；C因为缺少；D唯恐；担心；经验：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。根据句意说明C正确。10.Facedwithadebtof$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentake

D.anextrajobhasbeengivetoJohn参考答案：A11.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.as

参考答案：C12.IwouldneverforgetMr.Smith，____helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who参考答案：B13.Thanksforgivingme______advice,butit’sdifficult______metocarryitout.A.suchagood;for

B.sogood;forC.suchgood;for

D.sogooda;for参考答案：C略14.—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

—______.A.That’squiteallright B.Yes,why?C.Ohyes,thankyou. D.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.参考答案：C15.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.settling

D.tosettle参考答案：D略16.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI____youwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknow

B.hadn’tknown

C.wouldn’thaveknown

D.haven’tknown参考答案：A17.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit参考答案：C18.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写66.

Shedoesalotofv____________（自愿的；无偿的）workfortheRedCross.67.

Thecoachhastofindas_________(替代者)forTim.68.Theexhibitionisheld

a_____________(一年一度地).69.Shea________（承认）thefactthatshehadmadeamistake.70.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewerwashea________of(认识到，明白)theimportanceofknowingEnglish.71.Whenhewasworkingthereasajournalist,hew_______（见证）thesufferingofthepoorinthatareawithhisowneyes.72.

Billycan’tp__________（参加）inthematchbecauseheinjuredhisfeet.73.

Theotherdaythetailorreceivedanewsewingmachinethatwasd_________（捐赠）byacharityorganization.74.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball;o_____（否则）hewouldhavescoredagoal.75.You’dbetternotgoinsidethehut,whoseroofisinn______（需要）ofrepair.参考答案：66voluntary67substitute68annually69acknowledged70aware71witnessed72participate73donated74otherwise75need

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B.Duolingo.

C.Memrise.

D.RosettaStone.22.WhyisMemrisedifferentfromtheothers?A.Itwillgivelearnersquickprogress.

B.Ithasmanyvocabularylessons.C.