上海育辛高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

上海育辛高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

thesecuritychallengesinthenorthernpartofNigeria,manyChinesecitizensstilldobusinessthereandhavebuiltstrongrelationshipswiththelocals.A.Inspiteof B.Onaccountof C.Incaseof D.Forlackof参考答案：A2.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.whenC.who

D.which参考答案：A

解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是cases，在……情况下应用inthis/thatcase,注意介词不可少，inwhich=where。3.—Howdidtheirteacherfindtheboyout?—She______himonthenamelistoftheclass.A.cameacross

B.camedown

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：

A4.It’shightimewe_____someactionstopreventpollution.A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.istaking参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。It’shightimethat从句中必须使用虚拟语气，即从句使用过去式或谓语由“should＋动词原形”构成，后种变化的should不能省略，所以答案是B。5.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：C略6.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave______thirdonebecause______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C7.Thefactoryproducedalargeamountoffurniturelastyear,sofar65percentofwhich_____exportedtosomeEuropeancountries.A.hasbeen

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：a略8.

I'mpuzzledwhyhe______backtome.Heshouldhaveheardfromme.A.hasn'twritten

B.didn'twrite

C.doesn'twrite

D.hasn'tbeenwriting参考答案：A9.Ifyoureadthepoem

secondtime,you’llhave

betterunderstandingofit.A.the;/

B.a;the C.the;a D.a,a参考答案：D略10.—Myson,whoisnowstudyingatauniversity,usesmorethan3,000yuanamonth.—Well,tellhimtobeeconomical.Afterall,

.A.moneydoesn’tgrowontrees

B.themorningsunneverlastsadayC.lightcome,lightgo

D.pennywise,poundfoolish参考答案：A11.Mum________tous,"Bequiet!Yourlittlesister'ssleeping."A.shouted

B.replied

C.explained

D.whispered

参考答案：D略12.

Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedoneC.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing参考答案：D13.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,

,reaching300Cinsummer.A.ifnot

B.ifever

C.ifany

D.ifso参考答案：B14.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.

A.Tojoin

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Joining参考答案：D略15.Notuntil

sixteen

toschool.A.hewas；didhego

B.hewas；hewentC.washe；hedidgo

D.washe；wenthe参考答案：A16.Thestoryismoving,andthequestions,Isuppose,arenotsodifficultastheyappear_______.A.toanswer

B.tobeanswered

C.answering

D.beinganswered

参考答案：A17.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.

A.that,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,what参考答案：A18.

Sinceeveryonewouldliketofindanapartmentneartheuniversity,thereareveryfew________apartmentsinthearea.A.free

B.empty

C.vacant

D.reserved参考答案：C二、短文改错19.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错词下面画一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的单词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Withthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproach,manystudentsaresoworriedaboutthecomingexamtofallasleepatnightandevensufferfrommentallyillness.It’safairlycommonphenomenaamongusstudents.Hereissomeeffectivemethodsforyoutoadopt.Firstofall,youshouldspendaplentyoftimepreparingforthetest.Secondly,itisnoneedtofeelnervouswhenyouhavesomebademotions.Ithinktakeadeepbreathisahelpfulwaytoreduceyourstress.Lastbutnotleast,yououghttobelieveyourselfandkeepagoodstateofmind.Followmytips,butyouwillovercomeyourexamanxiety.参考答案：1.approach改为approaching

2.so改为too

3.mentally改为mental4.phenomona改为phenomenon

5.is改为are

6.去掉plenty前的a

7.it改为there8.take改为taking

9.believe后加in

10.but改为and三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项途黑。BritishmenareencouragedtocryTherearecertainthingsBritishmenliketobelieveaboutthemselves.ThefirstisthatonedaytheywillagainwintheWorldCup.Theyalsobelievetheydonotcry.Overthecenturies,Britonsarebelievedtohavea"stiffupperlip".Butisthistrue?Yes,itis.ArecentstudyarrangedbyKleenexonhowtheBritishexpresstheiremotions(感情)showsthat95percentofthemstillcontaintheiremotions.Moreover,while72percentthinkthisisunhealthy,19percentcan'trememberthelasttimethey"letitout".Asaresult,Kleenexiscarryingoutthe"LetItOut"campaign(运动)thatencouragestheBritishtograbatissueandhaveagoodcry.Thesedays,however,themaleBriton'sattitudetowardcryingischanging.Thoughthemajoritystillstrugglestoopenupemotionally,a2004studybyOxford'sSocialIssuesResearchCenterfoundthat77percentofBritishmenconsideredcryinginpublicincreasinglyacceptable.HalfofLondonmalesadmittedcryinginfrontoftheirmothers.

Scotsmenaretheleastemotional,althoughtheyarethemostlikelytocryatweddings.

PeterMarsh,directorofthecenter,said:"Cryingcannowindicatesensitivityratherthanweakness.LikewithDavidBeckham,cryingbecauseyou'redroppingoffyourboyatnurseryisn'tseenasweak."WinstonChurchillwassaidtobeafrequentcrier,sheddingtearsatseeingasurvivorinanairraidshelter,andwhenhesawhiswifeafteralongabsence.Psychologists(心理学家)saythatwhilesocietyhasacceptedthatmencancry,therearelimits.RonaldBracey,aconsultingpsychologist,said:"Ifamanbegantocrywhenhewashavingstitches(缝针)inhospital,hewouldbeconsideredasawimp(软弱的人).Menstillneedtobeseenasstrongwhenitcomestophysicalpain."67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydealwith?A.ImpressionofBritishmen.

B.Britishmen'sdreamoftheWorldCup.C.Adviceonhowtocontrolemotions.D.DifferentattitudesBritishmenhavetowardscrying.68.WhichofthefollowingconcerningtheBritishmenisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyaresupposedtoeasilycontrolemotionsoverthecenturies.B.TheyareconfidentthattheywillagaingetsuccessfulintheWorldCup.C.About50%ofBritishmenadmittedcryingbeforetheirmothers.D.Nowadays,themaleBriton'sattitudetowardcryingischanging.69.Theword"contain"inparagraph3means______.A.store

B.holdback

C.include

D.stirup（激发）70.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheBritishmen'scrying?A.Theyshouldcryifhurt.B.Theyshouldkeepfirmnottocrytoshowtheyarenotwimps.C.Theyshouldbebraveinfaceofphysicalpainandcryifnecessarywhenfacingotherproblems.D.Theyshould"letitout"whateverproblemstheymeetwith.参考答案：67-70DCBC21.Childrenarehookedoncomputers.Somespenduptosixhoursadayontheirgadgets.Theycanbeplayinggameslivewithotherselsewhereintheworld,updatingtheirstatusonsocialmedia,textingfriendsorlookingforthelatestapptodownloadtotheirtabletsorsmartphones.ThisworriedMartinStrott,headmasteroftheOldHallSchoolinWellington,inthewestofEngland.Hewassoconcernedthathechallengedhisstudentstotakepartinaweekof‘digitaldetox’.Strotttoldthelocalnewspaper,theShropshireStar,thatheencouragesthepupilstohaveagoodknowledgeofthecomputerfromayoungage,butisconcernedthattoomuchscreentimewillaffectthedevelopmentoftheirsocialskills.Hesaidthatthisover-relianceondigitaldevices“erodesfamilytimeandthey’remissingoutonmessagesfrombodylanguageandfacialexpressionsfromthosearoundthem”.Accordingtotheheadmaster,theparentsarehappywiththemovement.Butwhataboutthechildren?Nine-year-oldFredusuallyspendsaroundtwohoursonhisgadgetsathomeafterschoolandaround12hoursonweekends.Forhim,thedigitaldetoxexperiencewas“reallyhard”.Fredspentitplayingoutside,especiallybasketball.Hesaidthathe’llprobablyengageindifferentactivitiesfromnowonbuthedidmisshisphoneandonlinegames.Theideaofkeepingchildrenawayfromtheirtechforawhiletoprevent‘addiction’isnotparticularlynew.TherehavebeensimilarmovementsintheUS.Butaretheyeffectiveinthelongrun?Well,evenifkidsgobacktotheirgadgets,thehopeisthatatleastthey’llthinkabouthowtheyusetheirtime.Whataboutyou:doyouspendtoomanyhourshookedonyourdigitaldevices?61. Accordingtothepassage,childrenarehookedoncomputersbecausetheycandothefollowingthingsexcept__________.A.searchingforthenewestappandinstallthemtotheirtabletsorsmartphones.B.developingtheirsocialskillsbyhavingsomeonlineconversations.C.playinggameslivewithpeoplefromotherplacesD.releasingsomenewinformationabouttheirstatus