上海第二十五中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

上海第二十五中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Helostthekey____theclassroom.A,for

B,of

C,to

D,on参考答案：C2.—Whyareyoutakingthesemagazineswithyou,Rose?—

timeonthelongandboringtrainjourney.A.Kill B.Killing C.Tokill D.Killed参考答案：C3.Thelittleboyfellasleepwhile______TV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.watched B.towatch C.waswatching D.watching参考答案：D4.WhendidhegotoAmerica?Oh,he

theresincehalfayearago.A.went

B.hasbeen

C.hasgone

D.was参考答案：C5.Whenshewaslyinginhospital,shereallyregretted_________hermother’sadvice.A.nottotake

B.nottaking

C.nottaken

D.notbeingtaking参考答案：B6.

abasketballfan,Johnislookingforwardto

thecomingWorldCup.A.As;watch B.For;watch C.As;watching D.For;watching参考答案：C7.Asneitherofthemwould______,nodecisionwasmadethatday.

A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.giveoff

参考答案：A8.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes

B.

havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.

havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：B9.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/参考答案：C10.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?参考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“无论如何都要谢谢你”，常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。11.Thescenewas______andtheboystherewereall______.A.terrified,terrible

B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrible,terrifying

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：B12.DuringtheOlympictorchrelay,thousandsofpeople__________ineithersideofthestreet.A.collected

B.gathered

C.selected

D.surrounded参考答案：B13.Shewrote______secondbook,whichturnedouttobepopularwith______young.A.the;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;不填参考答案：A14.Althoughtheplanhasn’tbeenapproved______present,heinsists______carryingitout.A.at;at

B.on;at

C.at;on

D.on;on参考答案：C15.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad

herchildren．（）A．broughtup B．tobringupC．bringingup D．tohavebroughtup参考答案：C你难以想象这位妇女经历了怎样的困难才将她的孩子抚养大．分析该句结构，thewomanhadherchildren．为修饰先行词thedifficulty的定语从句，又根据固定结构have

difficultydoingsth．"做某事有困难"可知，答案应为C．16.Youshould_______beforetheduetime;thetrainlefttenminutesago.A.arrive

B.bearriving

C.havearrived

D.

havebeenarrived.参考答案：C17.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inreality参考答案：A18.IsJackondutytoday?It________behim.It'shisturntomorrow.A.mustn't B.won't C.can't D.needn't参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词表示推测。句意：--今天杰克值日吗？--不可能是他。明天该轮到他。can’tbe用于否定推测“不可能是”，must表示推测的时候，表示“肯定是”，won’t不愿意，needn’t不必，故选C。二、短文改错19.

请修改下面的短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwillneverforgetmyteacherMissLee,whoismyEnglishteacherwhenIwasinhighschool.MissLeewasyounger,prettyandkind-hearted.Thatishardformetodescribehowshewaslike.However,shereallyhadherownpersonalities.Sheletuselectourmonitoranddecidedwheretogoforanouting.Besides,shelikedtohaveussolving(解决)problemsbyourown.Andwemadeagreatprogressquicklyinourstudies.Itwasn’tlongsincemostofusbehavedproperlybecausewefoundheragoodfriendwhowecoulddepend.参考答案：1.whoiswas,

2.youngeryoung,

3.ThatIt，

4.howwhat

5.decideddecide，6.solvingsolve

7.byon

8.把made后a去掉

9.sincebefore

10.depend后加on三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Didyouknowthemeaningofawordmaychangeovertime?ManyEnglishwordsweknownowhaddifferentmeaningsalongtimeago．Oneexampleisthewordnice．Aroundtheyearl300,nicewasfirstusedinEnglishtomean“stupid”．Twohundredyearslater，nicebegantocarrya“better”meaning．Ifpeoplesaidabookwaswrittennicely，theymeantthebookwaswritten“clearly”or“carefully”，not“stupidly"．Afterl800，nicebegantotakeitsmeaninglike“kind”or“friendly”．Sincethen，peoplehavethoughtofniceasawordwithgoodmeanings．Agoodchangeofaword’smeaninglikethisexampleofniceiscalledAMELIORATION．Thoughwedon’tusenicetomean“stupid”anymore，itisfuntoknowhowmuchaword’smeaningcanchangefromitsstart!*FormoreexamplesofAMELIORATION，seenextpage．46．1300yearsago，a“niceperson”wasbelievedtobe

.A．careful

B．friendly

C．foolish

D．clever47．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatniceusedtomean．B.Whythemeaningofnicechanged．C.Howlongnicehasbeenused?D.Howthemeaningofnicechangedovertime．48．AMELIORATIONmeansaword’smeaning

A.canchangefromitsstartB.changesfrombadtogoodC.changesfromgoodtobadD.remainsthesameoveralongtime49．Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoappearonthenextpage?A．Thewordterrificusedtomean"terrible”，butnowitmeans“excellent"．B．Thewordsillyusedtomean“happy"，butnowitmeans"stupid”．C．Youmaywonderwhyaword’smeaningchangesovertime．D．BesidesAMELl0RATION，aword’smeaningmaychangeinotherways．参考答案：CDBA21.下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。阅读选项A到EF六则广告和第61至第65题中的个人情况说明，选出符合个人意向的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A

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C

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D

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AB

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CD

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