完整版定语从句练习题及答案

1.IthinkyouA.when'regottothepoint

achangeisneeded,otherwiseyouB.that

C.where

D.which‘11fail.thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisionpeopleundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipswithreal-lifepeople.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.onwhich2.Thehours3.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthe_peoplewereeatenbythetiger.B.bywhichC.which

D.inwhich4.ThereweredirtymarksonhertrousersscenesA.thatshehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5.isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.Which

B.WhenC.What

D.As6.A.Itisreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.B.As

C.That

D.What7.Therearemanypeopleonlyon-lineactivityissendingandreceivinge-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whosepeoplecansellgoodstoeach8.EBay,AmazonandWalMartarepopularwebsitesother.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose9.Onhis10thbirthday.Martymanagestoescapefromthezooandgetsontothesubway,hebelievesthathecangotothewild.A.whichB.fromwhatC.throughwhichthelittleIhavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.D.that10.Ihope.A.that;thatB./;bywhich11.ThefarmersusewoodtobuildahouseC.what;whatD./;withwhichtostoregrainsalltheyeararound.A.withwhichB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich12.ThiswasafilmSpielbergusedrealactorsinsteadoftoys.A.whichB.whenC.inwhichD.there13.Thethoughtofgoinghometohisfamilywasall

kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.whichprovesthatairhasweight.14.AcontainerweighsmoreafterairisputinA.asB.itC.thatD.which15.—CanyoutellmewherePeterlives?—Overthere.Thetwostoreyhouse,

thereisagarden.A.nearit

B.fromwhich

C.infrontofit

D.infrontofwhich

17.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?20.LaterIwanttoreturnhomebutcouldn

'tfindacompanylearnt.A.where;thatB.where;what

C.when;what

D.that;that21.Governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituations

Englishisused.

A.whenB.that

C.howD.where22.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,

aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.A.asB.whenC.sineeD.after23.Theboytheteachersconsidered

failedinthefinalexam,surprisedthemverymuch.A.tobethebest;which

B.asthebeststudent;thatC.tohavebeenstudyingwell；it

D.suchasagoodstudent；which24.therewasThepresident,togetherwithhisbodyguards,

tothenuclearstationanaccident20minutesago.A.havecome；whichB.came；inwhichC.hascome；where

D.come；inwhich25.Isthereagasstationaround

Icangetsomepetrol?A.whichB.what

C.where

D.that26.Therewas

time

Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a；thatB.a；when

C.the；thatD.the；when27.Itwasintheveryhouse

wasbuiltwithstones

hespenthischildhood.A.that；that

B.that；whereC.which；that

D.which；where28.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo

I

them.A.what；cansaveB.allwhat；cantosaveC.what；cantosaveD.everything；cansave29.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that；whichB.when;whichC.which；that

D.when;who30.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,

daysarelimited,isfullofdifficulties.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whose1.TheplaceA.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman

?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotel

lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear

theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Thatistheday

rilneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.wheninterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.6.Thefactory

we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.weareworking.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms

.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook

theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepen

heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof

satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12.Theengineer

myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass

familyisinthecountry?14.1'minterestedinA.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whoseyouhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.Iwasusedyesterday.wanttousethesamedictionary

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn'tsuchamanheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,

A.thatB.asC.whomD.whatweallknow.18.LiMing,

totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.1don'tlikeasyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20.HetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonsA.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,_A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whotheyrememberedintheschool.isworkinginBeijing.22.lnourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof

arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.whoI'veevermet23.You'retheonlypersonA.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.Ilostabook,

Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthatcoulddoit.25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whatHangzhouisfamousintheworld.26.IhaveboughtsuchawatchA.thatB.whichC.asD.itwasadvertisedonTV.27.1canneverforgettheday

weworkedtogetherandthedayA.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Theway

helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./wespenttogether.29.Thisisthereason

hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30.Thismachine,

formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason

hedidn'tcomewas

hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32.Heisworkinghard,

willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who33.Thatisnottheway

Idoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.1havetwogrammars,

areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.1wanttousethesametools

usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.whichwasverykindofthem.36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37.Thisisthemagazine

Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchamanwouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.hemakes.YoucandependonwhateverpromiseA./B.whyC.whenD.whose40.Smoking,

isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.---Didyouasktheguard

happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall

heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho

cars

increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays

,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas

helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,house.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is

someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,

hadbeenexpected.writeswell.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten

eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1.答案：C解析：where在此处引导定语从句。2.答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。

that引导的定语从句又在从句中作

spend的宾语。3.答案：D解析：由四个选项知该空格应填入定语从句的引导词，

此句意义为：peopiewereeatenbythetigerinthescene，所以先行词scene应该与介词in搭配。4.答案：A解析：关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰trousers,思为：在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。5.答案：D解析：从句意看，本题考查定语从句的用法，故首先排除能作时间状语，而题干中的定语从句缺主语，因而排除语从句时，which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，也可放在主句之后，其中

as表示正如并在定语从句中作地点状语。全句意C项。由于when在定语从句中只B项；as与which引导非限制性定而as引导的定语从句可放在主句之前，那样”。asisoftenthecase为固定词组，意为这。是常用的事；正如常见的情形

”。全句意思为正如平常一样，我们已经制订出了工作计划最佳答案D。6.答案：B解析：由题干的结构及内容看，逗号之前，应为非限制性定语从句，故选为：正如报纸上报道的那样，两国之间的谈判取得了进展。

”若选A项，此句应为：Itisreportedinthenewspaperthattalksbetweenthetwo...若选D项，此句应为：Whatisreportedinthenewspaperisthattalksbetweenthetwo...7.答案：D解析：whose谁的，&答案：A解析：考查定语从句。9.答案：C解析：考查定语从句。10.答案：A解析：句子成分分析。little。11.答案：D解析：考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了

theywant;inwhich引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。12.答案：C解析：“在这部电影中”斯皮尔伯格用了真实的演员而不是玩具，故用从句。13•答案：A解析：考查定语从句。

all为先行词，关系代词用14•答案：D解析：考查非限制性定语从句；

which引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句话的意义。15•答案：D解析：考查非限制性定语从句。infrontofwhich

“在“有许多人，他们的上网活动只是发送和接收电子邮件。”where引导的定语从句，在从句中作状语。through为介词提前，构成gotothewildthrough...B项。全句意思第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个

that引导定语从句，修饰

theinwhich弓丨导定语thato的前面”。16.答案：A解析：考查定语从句。

where引导定语从句修饰先行词atthepoint。17.答案：B解析：考查定语从句及省略。完整形式为：to;turntosb.18.答案：B解析：题意是“前年，东南亚部分地区遭遇了洪水灾害，至今人们还在受此影响”。由题中的逗号可以判定出句子的后半部分是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是

floods。从句子的结构可看出，定语从句中只缺少定语，也就是说，先行词在从句中充当定语，所以引导词要用whose。19•答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句；20.答案：B解析：where引导定语从句21.答案：D解析：where引导定语从句，22•答案：A解析：as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如”，并在定语从句中作主语。23•答案：A解析：后半句为非限制性定语从句，24•答案：C解析：含有togetherwith的介词短语只对主语起补充说明作用，对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where引导定语从句，where在从句中作状语。25.答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句。关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语。本句中agasstation

。26.答案：B解析：本题考查冠词和定语从句的用法。

time作“次数”解时，后接关系代词

that弓I导的定语从句，即：This/Itisthefirst/second...time

that从句；time作“一段时光(时期)”解时，其前用不定冠词，其后接关系副词when引导的定语从句，构成：Therewas/isatimewhen...。故选B。全句意思为：有这么一段时间，我不想去上学。27•答案：A解析：第二空是强调句型，强调的是状语

intheveryhouse。house后是定语从句，从句缺少主语，用that或which引导；由于house前有thevery修饰，故只能用that引导。28.答案：C解析：在sb.dowhatonecantodoThereisnooneelse(that/who)shecanturn求助于某人。where引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语。,what引导宾语从句。“在公司里我可以用到我所学的知识”。在从句中作状语，相当于inwhich。which指代前一分句的内容considersbtobe。around作定语修饰用关系代词；在sb.doeverything/all(that)onecantodo句，该从句中只能使用关系代词that,everything/all后省略了动词do,动词不定式作目的状语。故选29•答案：B解析：第一个定语从句缺时间状语，因此第一空应该使用关系副词结构中whatonecan是宾语从句，what后不可再使中，thatonecan

是定语从等于what;在以上结构中canthatCowhen;第二个定语从句缺主语，关系代词指代前面整句话，因此用

which引导非限制性定语从句。30•答案：D解析：考查定语从句。

whose引导非限制性定语从句，

whose指代ourlifejourney，在从句中作定语修饰days。参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2.C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3.D.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5.A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6.C.解析同第5题。7.A.解析见第3题。8.A.本句话的先行词应该是

films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，贝Utheone应该视为先行词。9.A."谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10.A.withwhich是”介词关系代词”结构，常用来引导定语从句.with有”用”的意思，介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语，即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich状语.12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为：myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语.14.A.that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.D.thesame

..as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16.D.such

as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17.B.as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时

as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。

as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中

,as作宾语.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich是主句，withwhomIwenttotheconcert在从句中作是定语从句.withwhom放在从句中为:Iwentt