初中英语 七年级下册 Unit4 don't eat in class.sectionB(2a-selfcheck)课件

中物理Unit4Don’teatinclass.

SectionB(2a-selfcheck)初中英语/人教版/七年级下册LearningObjectivesKnowledgeaims:

1.Tomasterkeywordsandphrases:dirty,kitchen,noisy,more,relax,terrible,feel,remember,bestrictwithsb.,followtherules2.Tomasterkeysentencepatterns:“Therearetoomanyrules…”“Imust...”“Ihaveto…”“Ican/can’t...”Reviewinclasslistentohavetogooutbequietmakebreakfast在课堂上听不得不外出（娱乐）安静做早饭make(one’s)bedthinkaboutplaywithsb.doone’shomeworkdininghallbe/arrivelatefor…铺床考虑和某人一起玩做作业餐厅因为……迟到准时清洗餐具吵闹遵守规则制定规则玩得高兴（对某人）要求严格beontimedothedishesbenoisyfollowtherulesmakeruleshavefunbestrict(withsb.)Let’sreviewtherulesinyourfamily!Don’ttalkloudly.Don’twatchTVlateatnight.Don’teatinbed.CleanthebedroomonSaturdays.Don’tgetuplateonSundays.Don’tsingloudlyatnight.Don’tgooutonschoolnights.Doyourhomework

afterschool.Practicetheguitareveryday.Don’twatchTVafterschool.Whenyouareunhappyaboutsomething,whodoyouliketotalkto?2aYourbestfriends?Yoursisteroryourbrother?Yourfatheroryourmother?DearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,

IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…Readtheletters.UnderlinetherulesforMolly.2bnoisyleaveMydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYorkrelaxDearMolly,Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryou宾语从句主语谓语Iknowhowyoufeel.宾语从句需用陈述语序readabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.Goodluck!Dr.Knowstrictrememberfollowluck2c

Readthelettersagainandcompletethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcan’t.

Molly_______playbasketballonschooldays,butshe______playitonweekends.2.Molly_______________doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.can’tcanhasto/must3.Molly_______________readabookafterdinnerbeforeshe______watchTV.4.Atschool,Molly________benoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudents_________________followtherules.hasto/mustcan’thaveto/mustcanPayattention

tothe

structure

oftheletter.书信称呼：Dear…,称呼后用逗号，而不用冒号主题句解释说明主题句信件结束前作出明确求助Dr.Know意为“全知博士”、“万事通博士”Dr.=doctor博士，常使用缩写式DearDr.Know,

_____youhelpme?I’mnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.Everymorning,I______________getupatsixo’clock.Atschool,I______________wearaschooluniform,andI____________keepmyhairshort.Afterschool,I______playwithmyfriendsorwatchTVbecauseI______________domyhomework.I______relaxonweekendseitherbecauseI_______________learntoplaythepiano.Ineverhavefun,what_____Ido?

ZhaoPei3a

CompleteZhaoPei’slettertoDr.Knowusinghaveto/must,canorcan’t.Canhaveto/musthaveto/musthaveto/mustcan’thaveto/mustcan’thaveto/mustcanCanyoulisttherulesofZhaoPei’sfamily?1.Getupat6o’clock.2.Wearaschooluniform,keepmyhairshort.3.Can’tplaywithfriendsafterschool.4.Can’twatchTVafterschool.5.Dohomeworkafterschool.6.Learnthepiano.

3b

Completethechartwiththerulesinyourhomeandschool.Check(√)therulesyouthinkareunfair.ThingsIhavetodoThingsIcan’tdoTips（提示）:1.Youroutline（提纲）canhelpyou!2.Payattentiontotheformat(格式）oftheletter.3.Trytousecan,can’t,haveto/mustinyourletter.4.Bepolite!WritealettertoDr.Know.Tellhimaboutalltherulesandhowyoufeelaboutthem.3cDearDr.know,

Canyouhelpme?Iamnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesinmylife!

Athome,Ihavetohelpmymomanddaddothedisheseveryday.AndIhavetocleanmyroomonSaturdays.Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonweekends.

Atschool,wecan’teatinclass.Wehavetowearaschooluniform.Andwecan’tbenoisyinthehallways.HowcanIrelaxwithsomanyrules?

WhatcanIdo?

YuanyuanSample假如你是某国际学校的学生刘洋，在今天的班会上得知交换生Mary下周要来你们学校学习，老师请你给她写一封信，向她介绍你们学校的一些规章制度。练一练提示：1.准时到校;2.不能打架；3.……要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；2.词数70左右。DearMary,How’sitgoing?I’mverygladtohearyouarecomingtoourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuYang谋篇布局开篇点题介绍规章制度表达期待How’sitgoing?I’mverygladto…Ithinkyouwilllikeourschool.Hopetoseeyousoon.Iwanttotellyousomethingabout…Youhaveto…and…Don’t…Youcan’t…butyoucan…(be)ontime准时belatefor迟到goout外出（娱乐）toomany太多schoolrules校规haveto必须；不得不inclass在课上keepquiet保持安静积句成篇listento…听……followtherules遵守规则makerules制定规则dothedishes清洗餐具makeone’sbed铺床bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格开头句：Therearetoomanyrulesin…在……里有太多规则。Letmetellyousomerulesabout…让我告诉你一些有关……的规则。开头句：Theymakesomerulesto…他们制定了一些规章制度来……Herearerulesfor…这些是给……的规则。中间句：Don’t…不要……Wecan’t/mustn’t…我们不能/不准……Imustfinish…before…在……之前我必须完成……Ihaveto…every…每个……我必须……Afterschool,wemustn’t…放学后，我们不准……结尾句：Iknowtheserulesare…forme.我知道这些规则对我……Ithinktheserulesarevery…我认为这些规则是非常……的。Alltherulesareimportant,andI’msureyoucan…所有的规则都很重要，我确信你能……结尾句：Ihavetoomanyrulestofollow.Ifeelterrible.Canyouhelpme?我有太多的规则要遵守。我感觉糟透了。你能帮助我吗？经典名句：Norules,nostandards.没有规矩，不成方圆。DearMary,How’sitgoing?I’mverygladtohearyouarecomingtoourschool.MynameisLiuYang.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutourschoolrules.YouhavetoweartheschooluniformandarriveatschoolontimefromMondaytoFriday.Youcan’tbelateforclass.Don’tbenoisyintheclassroom.Youcan’teatintheclassroom,butyoucaneatinthedininghall.Don’tlistentomusicinthehallways.Don’tfightwithothers.Ourteachersarestrictwithusandtheschoolrulesaregoodforus.Ithinkyouwilllikeourschool.Hopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiuYangSelfCheck1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.arrivelatelistentobenoisyfollowtherulesbestrictMynameisTimmytheMouse.Imustgetupat6:30a.m.everymorning.ThenIhavetogotothekitchentogetfoodforGrandpa.Inever____________tothekitchenbecauseIhavetogettherebeforethecatgetsup.MygrandpaalwaystellsmeIcan’t__________.I_________himbecauseIdon’twantthecattocatch(抓住)me!Mygrandpa_________withme,butIthinkit’sbestto________________!arrivelatebenoisylistentoisstrictfollowtherules2Usecan,can’t,haveto/mustanddon’ttowriteabouttherulesatschool.Writetwosentencesforeachrule.1.arrivelate/class___________________________________________________________2.listen/teacher_______________________________________________________________Don’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Listentotheteacher.Wemust/havetolistentotheteacher.3.benoisy/library________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wemustnotbenoisyinthelibrary.Wecan’tbenoisyinthelibrary.Don’tbenoisyinthelibrary.4.speakEnglish/Englishclass_______________________________________5.eat/dininghall_______________________________________________________________________________Wemust/havetospeakEnglishinEnglishclass.Eatinthedininghall.Wehaveto/musteatinthedininghall.Languagepoints1.DearDr.KnowDr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2.Getupnowandmakeyourbed?

makethebed/makeone’sbed整理床铺

e.g.你会整理床铺吗？

Canyou______________?

鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。makeyourbed3.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.晚饭后我也不能轻松。

eitheradv.也，于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。

e.g.我不会打篮球,我妹妹也不会。你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。(翻译)Ican’tplaybasketball.Mysistercan’t(playit),either.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,too.

4.ButIhavetogobebedbefore10:00.before在……之前;after在……之后。后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。

e.g.饭前洗手。放学后做作业。(翻译)Washyourhandsbeforedinner.Doyourhomeworkafterschool.5.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,…

strictadj.

严格的；严厉的strictbestrictwithsb.对某人要求严厉bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事要求严格e.g.我们的数学老师很严格。你的父母对你严格吗？这个女孩对工作要求严格。(翻译)Ourmathteacherisverystrict.

Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?Thegirlisverystrictindoingthework.6.…,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.rememberv.

记住；记起rememberremembertodosth.记住要干某事remember+that从句记住……;记得……

rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事【拓展】forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事stoptodosth.停下来去做某事

stopdoingsth.停下正在做的某事regrettodosth.做某事很遗憾

regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事7.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.

有许多你可以做的事情。

alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语,youcando起修饰,限定名词things的作用。当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。

e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.(翻译)

有许多歌曲你可以唱。8.

Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.

keep+名词/代词+形容词

“保持处于……状态”

e.g.我们必须每天保持教室干净。你是怎样保持水果新鲜的？(翻译)

Wemustkeepourclassroomclean

everyday.

Howcanyoukeepthefruitfresh?9.

Imustlearntoplaythepiano.learnv.

学习；学会

1)learn+事物

e.g.吴老师周末帮我学习英语。

(翻译)Ms