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不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表Infinitive原形SimplePast过去式PastParticiple过去分词中文Aarise[a'raiz]arosearisen出现;上升;起立awake[g'weik]awoke/awakenedawoken唤醒;使觉醒Bbewas/werebeenbear[be9]boreborn/borne忍受beat[bi:t]beatbeaten/beat打;打败becomebecamebecome变得;变成befall [bi'fo:l]befellbefallen降临;发生beginbeganbegun开始behold[bi'hauid]beheldbeheld看;注视bend[bend]bentbent使弯曲;使屈服betbet/bettedbet/betted打赌bidbidbid投标;出价bindboundbound绑;约束;装订bite[bait]bitbitten咬bleedbledbled流血blow [blau]blewblown风吹breakbrokebroken打破,弄破;中断breed[bri:d]bredbred繁殖;饲养bringbroughtbrought带来;促使;引起broadcast['bro:dka:st,]broadcastbroadcast播送,播放browbeat['braubi:t]browbeatbrowbeat恫吓,吓唬;欺侮build[bild]builtbuilt建立;建筑burn [ba:n]burnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧;烧毁burst[ba:st]burstburst爆发,突发;爆炸bust [bAst]busted/bustbusted/bust破产;爆裂buy[bai]boughtbought购买Ccast[ka:s,k出st]castcast投,抛catch[k,.「]caughtcaught赶上;抓住choose[t;u:z]chosechosen选择,决定cling[klin]clungclung坚持comecamecomecost[kost]costcost花费;使付出creeP[kri:p]creptcrept爬行;蔓延cut[kAt]cutcut切割D

deal[di:l]dealtdealt处理;给予digdugdug挖掘dive['di:vei,daiv]diveddived潜水dive['di:vei,daiv]dovedived跳水dodiddonedraw[dr3:]drewdrawn画;拉dream[dri:m]dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed梦想;做梦drink[drink]drankdrunk喝,饮drive[draiv]drovedriven开车dwell[dwel]dwelt/dwelleddwelt/dwelled居住EeatateeatenFfall[fo:l]fellfallen落下;来临feed[fi:d]fedfed喂养;供给feel['fi:l]feltfelt感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait]foughtfought打架;与…打仗find[faind]foundfound发现;认为;感到fit(toberightsize)fitfit适应fit(totailor,changesize)fit/fittedfit/fitted合身flee[fli:]fledfled逃跑;消失fling[flin]flungflung掷,抛;嘲笑fly[flai]flewflown飞;飘扬forbid[fa'bid]forbadeforbidden禁止;妨碍,阻止forecast[,fo:ka:st]forecastforecast预报,预测;预示forego[fo:,gau]forewentforegone放弃;居先foresee[fo:'si:]foresawforeseen预见;预知foretell[fo:'tel]foretoldforetold预言;预示;预告forget[fa'g£t]forgotforgotten忘记;忽略forgive[fa'giv]forgaveforgiven原谅;免除(债务、义务)forsake[fo'seik]forsookforsaken放弃;断念freeze[fri:z]frozefrozen冻结;冷冻Ggetgotgotten/gotgivegavegivengowentgonegrind[graind]groundground磨碎;折磨grow[gr9u]grewgrown发展;生长;种植Hhang[,喇]hunghung悬挂;绞死havehadhadhear[hia]heardheard听;听见hide[haid]hidhidden隐藏;隐瞒

hit[hit]hithit打;打击hold[hauld]heldheld持有;拥有;支持hurt[ha:t]hurthurt使受伤;损害;使疼痛IinPut['input]inputinput输入;将…输入电脑inset['inset,,in'set]insetinset嵌入;插入interbreed[inta'bri:d]interbredinterbred异种交配;混种;杂交interweave[,inta'wi:v]interwoveinterwoven(使)交织;织进;(使)混杂Kkeepkeptkeptkneel[ni:l]knelt/kneeledknelt/kneeled跪下,跪knit[nit]knit/knittedknit/knitted编织;结合know[nau]knewknown知道;认识;了解Llay[lei]laidlaid躺下;产卵;搁放lead[[li:d],[led]]ledled领导;引导;指挥lean[li:n]leaned/leantleaned/leant倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖leaP[li:p]leapt/leapedleapt/leaped跳,跳跃learn[la:n]learned/learntlearned/learnt学习;得知;认识到leave[li:v]leftleft开;留下lend[lend]lentlent贷款;把……借给letletletlie[lai]laylain躺;说谎;位于light['lait]lit/lightedlit/lighted照亮;点燃;着火lose[lu:z]lostlost失败;浪费;使迷路Mmakemademademean[mi:n]meantmeant意味;想要meet[mi:t]metmet相遇;接触mishear[,mis'hia]misheardmisheard听错mislay[,mis'lei]mislaidmislaid放错;遗失mislead[,mis'li:d]misledmisled误导;带错misread[„1人15,lll_Lsr_L.misreadmisread误解;看错;读错misspell[,mis'spel]misspelled/misspeltmisspelled/misspelt拼错mistake[mi'steik]mistookmistaken弄错;误解misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解;误会mow[mau]mowedmowed/mow割草;收割庄稼outbid[,aut'bid]outbidoutbid在开价上战胜;出价高于outdo[,aut'du]outdidoutdone超过;胜过outgrow[,aut'grau]outgrewoutgrown过大而不适于;出生outrun[,aut'rAn;outranoutrun超过;跑得比…快;从…逃

脱outsell[,aut'sel]outsoldoutsold卖得比…多overcast[,auvaka:st]overcastovercast使沮丧;遮蔽overcome[,9uv9'kAm]overcameovercome克服;胜过overdo[…,du:]overdidoverdone做得过分;表演过火overdraw[,auva,dr。:]overdrewoverdrawn透支;夸张overeat[,auva,ri:t]overateovereaten吃得过多overhang[,euve'h期q]overhungoverhung悬垂;逼近overhear[,9uv9,hi9]overheardoverheard无意中听到;偷听overlay[…,lei]overlaidoverlaid在表面上铺一薄层,镀overlie[,suvs,lai]overlayoverlain躺在…上面;覆在…上面overPay[,9uv9,pei]overpaidoverpaid多付;多给报酬override[,9uv9,raid]overrodeoverridden推翻;不顾overrun[,9uv9,rAn]overranoverrun泛滥;超过;蹂躏oversee[,9uv9,si:]oversawoverseen监督;审查;俯瞰oversell[,9uv9,sell]oversoldoversold卖空;销售过多overshoot[,euve,Ju:t]overshotovershot超越;打过头;滑出跑道oversleep[,euve,sli:p]oversleptoverslept睡过头overtake[,auva,teik]overtookovertaken超车;赶上;压倒overthrow[,euve,8reu]overthrewoverthrown推翻;打倒;倾覆Partake[pa:,teik]partookpartaken分担;分享Pay[pei]paidpaid付款;偿还Plead[pli:d]pled/pleadedpled/pleaded恳求;辩护preset[pri:set]pre-setpre-set预置;预调proofread[,pru:f,ri:d]proofreadproofread校对,校勘prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved证明putputput放Qquit[kwit]quit/quittedquit/quitted离开;辞职;放弃Rread[ri:d]read[red]read[red]阅读rebind[,ri:,baind]reboundrebound重捆;重新装订rebuild[,ri:,bild,,ri:,bild]rebuiltrebuilt重建;改造recast[,ri:,ka:st]recastrecast重铸;彻底改动redo[ri:,du:]redidredone重做re-lay[,ri:,lei]re-laidre-laid再安置;再铺设remake[,ri:,meik]remaderemade再制repay[ri:,pei,]repaidrepaid偿还;报答;报复

rerun[ri:"]reranrerun再运行;再度上演resell[,ri:'sel]resoldresold转售;转卖;再卖reset[,ri:'set]resetreset重置;清零;重启rethink[ri:'0iOk,'ri:0iQk]rethoughtrethought重新考虑;再想rewind[ri:'waind]rewoundrewound倒回;重绕rewrite[,ri:'rait,'ri:rait]rewroterewritten改写;重写rid[rid]ridrid使摆脱;使去掉ride[raid]roderidden骑马;乘车ring[rin]rangrung按铃;敲钟rise[raiz,rais]roserisen上升;增强runranrunSsaysaidsaidseesawseenseek[si:k]soughtsought寻求;寻找;探索sell[sel]soldsold卖;销售send[send]sentsent派人;寄信;发送setsetset树立;(日,月)落沉sew[sau]sewedsewn/sewed缝合,缝上;缝纫shake[Jeik]shookshaken动摇;摇动;震动shear[Ji9]shearedshorn/sheared剪;修剪shed[Jed]shedshed流出;脱落;散布shine[Jain]shined/shoneshined/shone照耀;显露;出众shit[Jit]shit/shatshit/shat欺骗;拉屎shoot[Ju:t]shotshot射击;发芽show[Jau]showedshown/showed显示;说明;展出;演出shrink[Jrink]shrank/shrunkshrunk收缩;畏缩shut[JAt]shutshut关闭;停业sing[sin]sangsung唱歌;歌颂sitsatsat坐;位于slay[slei]slewslain杀死,杀害;残杀sleep[sli:p]sleptslept睡觉slide[slaid]slidslid滑动;滑落sling[slin]slungslung吊起slit[slit]slitslit撕裂smell[smel]smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt嗅,闻sPeak[spi:k]spokespoken说话;演讲speed[spi:d]sped/speededsped/speeded超速,加速spell[spel]spelled/speltspelled/spelt拼,拼写spend[spend]spentspent花钱;用尽;度过spin[spin]spunspun旋转;纺纱;吐丝spit[spit]spit/spatspit/spat吐,吐出;发出;发射splitsplitsplit离开;分离

spoil[sp3il]spoiled/spoiltspoiled/spoilt掠夺;变坏;溺爱spoon-feed['spu:nfi:d]spoon-fedspoon-fed用匙喂;溺爱;填鸭式教育spread[spred]spreadspread传播;伸展spring[sprin]sprang/sprungsprung生长;涌出;跃出stand[st史nd]stoodstood站立;位于;忍受steal[sti:l]stolestolen偷;窃取;剽窃stick[stik]stuckstuck坚持;伸出;粘住;刺sting[stin]stungstung刺;驱使;使…苦恼;stink[stink]stank/stunkstunk发出臭味;招人讨厌strew[stru:]strewedstrewn/strewed散播;撒满stride[straid]strodestridden跨;跨过;大步行走strive[straiv]strovestriven努力;奋斗;抗争strike[straik]struckstricken罢工strike[straik](hit)struckstruck/stricken打,打击string[strin]strungstrung扎,缚;串起strive[straiv]strove/strivedstriven/strived努力;奋斗;抗争swear[swUsworesworn发誓;咒骂sweep[swi:p]sweptswept打扫;席卷swell[swel]swelledswollen,swelled膨胀;肿胀;隆起swim[swim]swamswum游泳;漂浮swing[swin]swungswung摇摆Ttaketooktakenteachtaughttaughttear[t£9,tis]toretorn撕掉;流泪tell[tel]toldtold说;辨别;告发think[Qink]thoughtthought想;认为throw[9r9u]threwthrown投;抛;掷thrust[QrAst]

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