江苏省江阴南闸实验学校2022年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?—___________.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither2、Imycousinssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．haven'tseen3、Theboypromised______lateforschoolagain.A．nottobe B．tonotbe C．notbeing D．beingnot4、-excellent

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an5、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A．ourselvesB．usC．oneselfD．it6、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A．twothird;has B．twothirds;haveC．twothird;are D．twothirds;is7、Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A．nine B．ninth C．theninth D．thenine8、—Let’sgoandlistentoMr.Smith’sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?—______It’sgettingtotheend.A．Whynot? B．That'sallright. C．I’mafraidnot. D．Nevermind.9、—Whatwillyoubuy______yourmom?—Someflowers.A．in B．at C．for D．on10、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．providedⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。AreyougoodatEnglish?Wouldyou1todowellinEnglish?Well,letme2youawaytolearnEnglish3bywritingdiaries（日记）4English.WhenI5inGradeSeven（七年级），myEnglishwasnotverygood.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetowritediariesinEnglish.Atfirst,itwas6difficultforme,butnowIthinkitisveryeasy.Ilike7,listeningandspeaking.AfterschoolIoftengototheXinhuaBookStoretoreadEnglishstories8aboutthreehours.I9oftenwatchTVbecauseIthinkit'sboring.NowI'mverygoodatEnglish.Ithink10diariesisoneofthebestwaystohelpwithyourEnglishstudy.1．A．like B．want C．tolike2．A．talk B．tell C．totalk3．A．nice B．fine C．well4．A．with B．on C．in5．A．was B．am C．are6．A．many B．some C．alittle7．A．read B．reading C．toreads8．A．for B．at C．on9．A．don't B．not C．wasn't10．A．write B．writing C．wroteⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1．holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2．wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3．studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4．(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5．(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6．(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7．(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8．causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9．(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10．(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、InBritainyouareallowedtodriveacarwhenyouareseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense(执照）beforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouaren’tallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon’thavetogotoadrivingschool--afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn’tallowedtotakethemoneyforthelessonunlesshe’sgotateacher’slicense.Beforeyouareallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforabouthalfanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon^passthetest,youareallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970,awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons.Whenyou’vepassedyourtest,youdon’thavetotakeitagain,andyouareallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike.Britain’soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904,everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn’thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Ontheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren’tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhour,andsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?A．Heshouldreachtheageof17.B．Heshouldgetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense.C．Heshouldlearntodriveinadrivingschool.D．Heshouldpassadrivingtesttogetafulllicense.2．Apersoncan’ttakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe.A．haslearnedtodriveinadrivingschoolB．hasafulldrivinglicenseC．hasafulllicenseandateacher’slicenseD．isgivenaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense3．Inthedrivingtest,one.A．mustn’tdrivehiscar,eventhoughthecarisfitfortheroadB．isusuallyaskedtodriveonroadsforsometimeC．doesn’thavetoansweranyquestionsD．mustdriveroundformorethananhour4．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Thereisnolimittotheageofamanwhodrivesacar.B．Onecantakeadrivingtestagainandagainuntilhepassesit.C．Therewasaspeedlimit(限制）tocarsbefore1878.D．Acardriverdidn’thavetogetalicenseuntil1935.5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A．DrivinglicensesinBritainB．TestsforBritainpeopleC．DrivingcarsD．Youngmen’sdrivinglicensesB14、Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillgetaquickideainyourmindofthatpersoninthefirstmoment.Yourfeelingsaboutotherpeople,however,arereallyjustshowthewaythatyoulookatyourself.Soyoucanallowotherstobethemirrortoseeyourownfeelingsofself-worthmoreclearly.And,youcanseethepeopleyoudon’tlikeasmirrorstoshowyouwhatyouarenotacceptingaboutyourself.Tolivepeacefullywithothers,youwillneedtolearnpatience.Abigchallengeistoletyourjudgmentofothersbealifelongresearchofyourself.Yourtaskistoconsiderallthejudgmentsyoumakeontootherscarefullyandtobegintoseewhetheryoucanusethemtohelpyourselftobecomebetter.SeveraldaysagoIhadabusinesslunchwithamanwhoshowedobjectionabletablemanners.Myfirstfeelingwasthathewasimpolite.WhenInoticedthatIwasjudginghim,IstoppedandaskedmyselfwhatIwasfeeling.IdiscoveredthatIwasnervoustobeseenwithsomeonewhowaseatingwithhismouthopen.IwasverysurprisedtofindhowmuchIcaredabouthowtheotherpeopleintherestaurantjudgedme.Rememberthatyourjudgmentofsomeonewillnotstopyoufrombecominglikehim.JustbecauseIthinkmylunchpartnerimpolite,itdoesnotpreventmefromlookingoractinglikehim.Inthesameway,mypatiencetohimwouldnotmakemeeatfoodwithmymouthopen.Whenyougetclosetolifeinthisway,thosewhomyouhateandthosewhomyoulovecanbeseenasmirrors,guidingyoutodiscoverpartsofyourselfthatyoudislikeandtoacceptyourgreatestpersonalitiesyouareproudof.1．Whenwejudgeothers,wearereally.A．beginningtoknowthemB．treatingtheminapolitewayC．showingwhatweourselvesareD．tellingthemwhattheyshoulddo2．Thewriterfeltnervouswhenhewaswithhislunchpartnerbecause.A．hewasafraidtobeinfluencedbyhislunchpartnerB．hewastooangrytogoonwithhislunchanymoreC．hewasafraidhemightbethoughtbadlyofbyothersD．hewastoosurprisedatthemannersofhislunchpartner3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“objectionable”?A．unknownB．unacceptableC．unfairD．unreasonable4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AnImpoliteLunchPartnerB．PayAttentiontoOurMannersC．HowtoJudgeOthersProperlyD．KnowOurselvesbyJudgingOthersC15、ThereisasignataKoreanuniversityaskingtouristsnottostepintothegrasstotakephotos.ThesignisnotwritteninKoreanorEnglish;itiswritteninChinese.Thesesigns,andsignsinothercountrieswarningChinesetouristsabouttheirbehavior,haveshamedmanyChinesewhoworryabouttheimageofthecountry.Over70millionChinesetouristsmadeoverseastripslastyearandspent$102billion,morethanthe$84billionspentbyAmericanandGermantourists.FormanyChinesetourists,itwastheirfirsttripabroadandtheydidn’tknowaboutforeignways.AndsomeofthesetouriststooktheirbadhabitsfromChinawiththem.WangYang,aChinesedeputyprimeminister(国务院副总理),said,“They(thetourists)speakloudlyinpublic,carvewordsornumbersontouristattractions,crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarestillredandspitanywhere.Itdamages(毁坏)theimageoftheChinesepeopleandhasaverybadinfluence.”Beforeyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,it’simportanttolearnsomethingsaboutthecountryanditsculture.Youareguestsinthecountryandit’simportanttorespect(尊重)yourhosts.AsmoreandmoreChinesevisitforeigncountries,theirbehaviorwillcertainlychangeandthoseshamefulsignswill,hopefully,disappear.1．（小题1）ThesignataKoreanuniversityiswrittenin______.A．ChineseB．EnglishC．KoreanD．Japanese2．（小题2）HowdomanyChinesefeelaboutthesigns?A．Proud.B．Interested.C．Bored.D．Shameful.3．（小题3）Thepassageiswrittento______.A．ordertheKoreanuniversitytocleanupsignswithChinesewordsB．advisetheoverseasChinesetouriststochangetheirbehaviorC．askChinesepeoplenottospendtoomuchmoneytravelingabroadD．askpeopletotraveltoKoreaasmuchaspossible4．（小题4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SignsShameOverseasChineseTouristsB．ForeignCultureMakesBadInfluenceC．ForeignCountriesAttractChineseTouristsD．ChineseTouristsLikeForeignCultureD16、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1．WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A．Tocatchfish.B．Tohaveajoyride.C．Toeatouttogether.D．Tofeedthefishinthelake.2．WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A．Tokeepitalive.B．Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C．Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D．Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3．WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A．Togivehimsomefish.B．Tooffersomehelp.C．Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D．TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4．WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A．Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B．Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C．Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D．Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5．WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A．AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B．Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C．Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D．Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.E17、March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyonnapping(小睡)saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically(长期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman–superhuman,ifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(咖啡馆)areappearinginmanyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D．C．Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure(压力)tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.1．WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2?A．Thebabies. B．Thechildren.C．Theolderadults. D．Theyoungpeople.2．TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means__________.A．chatsadly B．talkproudlyC．whispersecretly D．speakpolitely3．WhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?A．Healthyadultsneedn’ttakeanap.B．Theywon’ttellothersabouttheirnap.C．ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.D．Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.4．Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto__________.A．takea40-minute-longnoonnapB．takeanapwheneverhefeelssleepyC．takeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnerD．takea30-minute-longnapintheeveningF18、Astorytellsaboutaneldervillagerwholedothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertobuyfoodforthewinter.Onenighttheycampedinanopenairwithastarryskyabove.Theeldervillager,followingthetraditionpasseddownfromancestors,tookoutthreeblocks(块)ofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfiretotellthechangeofweatherinthemountains.Allpeoplewaitedfortheoldman's"weatherreport":ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound(爆裂声),theywouldhavegoodweather;ifnosoundwasproduced,itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwouldcomeatanymoment.Theeldervillagerlookedserious.Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall.Heurgedthewholeteamtosetoutimmediately.Ayoungmaninthegroupthoughtitabsurdly(荒谬地)superstitious(迷信的)to"forecasttheweatherbyusingsalt".Itwasnotuntilthenextafternoon,theweathersuddenlychanged,withcoldwindsblowingandasnowstormcoming.Infact,themethodusedbytheeldermancouldbewellexplainedbymodernscience:whetherornotsaltproducessoundincampfiredependsonairhumidity(湿度).Thatistosay,whenasnowstormapproaches,leadtohighhumidity,thesaltblockswillnotproduceanysoundinfire.Youngpeopleoftendon’tmindthephilosophy(哲学)oftheold,regardingtheirideasasoutdateanduseless.Tobehonest,however,somebeliefsinlifearejustlikesaltblocksthataredistilled(蒸馏)fromthesea:oldastheyare,theyremaincrystals(结晶),andcarrywiththemdeepmemoriesofthesea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whydidthevillagersgotothetown?A．TheywantedtobuysomesaltandfoodB．Theywantedtosellthesaltandbuysomefood.C．Theywantedtochecktheoldbelief.D．Theywantedtoforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt2．Whatwillhappenifitrainsrecently?A．Thesaltinthefirewillproducecracklingsound.B．Thesaltinthefirewillproducenosound.C．Thesaltwillremaincrystals.D．Theelderpeoplewillgiveustheweatherreport.3．Whydidn’ttheyoungmanthinkthe“weatherreport”absurdlysuperstitious?A．Thevillagerswerealwayssuperstitious,especiallytheoldman.B．Hedidn’tbelievethegodandonlybelievethemodernscience.C．Hedidn’tbelievethetraditionalwaycouldforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt.D．He