期中模拟卷2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八年级英语下册期中模拟卷（时间：90分钟，总分值：120分）二、语法选择。（本大题共有10小题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbroughtmyfriendPenelopetomyhome,to31surprise,InoticedthatmyparentsseemedtolikePenelopebetterthanme.Ifeltveryunhappy.Thinkingthattheyweresostrict32me,Ieventhoughtthattheydidn'tloveme.IwonderediftheywouldmissmeifIdiedoneday.SoItoldmymom,“PenelopeismoreunderstandingthanIhaveeverbeen.Youmust33wanthertobeyourdaughterbutnotme.”Mymomexplainedthat34Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecouldtakemyplaceinthefamily.ShesaidIwastheironlychild35toldmethatparentswouldalwayslovetheirchildren.ShemademeknowthatevenifImademistakes,allmyfamily36stilllovedmeandnobodycouldtakemyplace.Fromthenon,Itried37outwhoIwasandwhatmademeunusual.Istartedactingin38activewayinmylife,andIwashappyaboutwhoItrulywas.Icametofeelmuch39afterIknewthatnoonecouldtakemyplace.Eachofus40aspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatter三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）whatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.Soforgetthatsomeonecantakeyourplace.Noonecandoso.()31.A.IB.myC.theyD.theirs()32.A.withB.inC.aboutD.at()33.A.deepB.deeperC.deeplyD.deepest()34.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although()35.A.soB.andc.butD.or()36.A.memberB.member，sc.membersD.members'()37.A.findB.foundc.tofind.D.tofinding()38.A.aB.anc.theD./()39.A.braveB.braverc.bravestD.thebravest()40.A.stoodB.isstandingc.hasstoodD.stands通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。LastSundaymorning,Ihadayardsalewithmysister.Wesetupalong41intheyardandplacemanyoldthingsonit.Wemadeapostertotellpeoplethatwewantedto42somemoneyforastudentinourschool.Thestudentwasillbutherparentsdidn,thaveenoughmoneytotakehertothe43,Maybebecauseofourkindness,oursalewentvery44・Wewereveryhappy,becausethelessoldthingsweleft,themoremoneywecouldcollectforthestudent.Justthen,aboycametooursale.Helookedatthethingsleftandfinally45anecklace(项链).“Howmuchisthis?”heasked."TwentyyuanJIanswered.Hetookoutsomecoinsfromhispocketand46Thenheaskedus,“CouldIhaveitfor15yuan?ThisisallIhave.”Iwonderedwhytheboywantedtobuythenecklace.SoIasked,“Whydoyouwanttobuyit?”aTomorrowismymother，sbirthday.Iwanttogivethisnicenecklacetoherasa47,Atthesametime,Icanalsodosomethingforthestudentwhoneedshelp.Ithinkmymotherwillbe48aboutwhatIdo.”MysisterandIwerebothmovedbyhim.Sowe49tolettheboybuy四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)itfor15yuan.Aftersayingthankstous,hewentawaywiththenecklacehappilyWewerehappy,too,becausewedoa(n)_50thingforsomeone.()41.A.bedB.windowC.tableD.bus()42.A.takeB.raiseC.spendD.lend()43.A.schoolB.marketC.parkD.hospital()44.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.successfullyD.badly()45.A.gaveupB.broughtoutC.putdownD.pickedup()46.A.countedB.clearedC.searchedD.listened()47.A.trainingB.giftC.prizeD.treasure()48.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.crazy()49.A.agreedB.stoppedC.rememberedD.forgot()50.A.braveB.honestC.helpfulD.stupid阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。ADidyouevergetaheadache?Headachescanmakeyoufeelreallyterrible,can，tthey?Whatkidssaid：•Jacksaid,“Headachescanmakeyouunhappyandtheycanletyoudown.”•Andrewsaid,“IhadtheworstheadachewhenIwentcampinglastyear.ItwasveryhotandIgotdehydrated(脱水的).”•Billsaid,“IgetheadachesifIhavebeenplayinglotsofsportsandnotdrinkingenoughwater.”•Charliesaid,“IoftengetheadachesbuttheworstonewaswhenIwaslateforschool.Iran,lookingbehindtosaygoodbyetomymom.Myheadhitonabigtree.Ithurtforthenexttwoweeks.”•Petersaid,“OnmybirthdayIdranksomuchwinethatIgotabadheadache.Asaresult,Ihadtogotohospital.”•Sarahsaid,“IgetheadacheswhenIlistentoloudmusicorIgetangry.”WhatDoctorKatesaid：Ifyouhavealotofheadaches,gotoadoctor.Havingaheadachecanmakeyoufeelreallytired,andhavinglotsofthemisnofun.Thinkaboutwhatyouarefeelingsoyoucantellyourdoctorwhereyourheadhurts,whenitstartedandwhetheryourheadhitsomething.Itwillhelpthedoctordecidehowtohelpyougetbetter.()51.Therearekidstalkingabouttheirheadachesinthepassage.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()52.Andrewwentcampingonadaylastyear.A.coolB.warmC.hotD.rainy()53.Billsaidthatmakeshimgetheadaches.beingunhappylisteningtoloudmusicdrinkingtoomuchwinedrinkinglesswaterwhileexercisingalot()54.OnceCharliehadaheadachefor・abouthalfayearabouthalfamonthtendaysaweek()55.DoctorKategivesussomeadviceonhowto,keepingoodhealthdecidewhentoseedoctorsseedoctorswhenhavingheadachesfeelbetterwhenhavingheadachesBOnweekendsandholidays,manyChineseteenagersarelearningthingslikeChinese,maths,English,paintingandpiano.Atthesametime,mostchildrenatthesameageintheUnitedStatesareplayingsports.AccordingtoTimeforKids,moreUSteenagersliketojoinprivatesportsclubs.Familiesspendover10%oftheincome(收入)ontheirchildren,ssports.TheyouthsportseconomyintheUShasgrownby55percentsince2010,accordingtoWinterGreenResearch.ColinstudiesatMercyHighSchool.The16-year-oldboylearnedtoplaybaseballwhenhewasfiveyearsold.Heplaysiteveryday.Hisfamilyspendsover1,200dollarsonhisequipment(装备)and300dollarsontrainingeachyear.Bernard,16,fromCalifornia,alsoplaysbaseball.HeplaysfortheAllStarAcademy,aclubthathasdevelopedmanyMajorLeagueBaseballplayers.Bernardpaysabout50dollarsforeveryprivatelessonhetakes.Playingsportscanbringmanyadvantages.Childrencantakepartincompetitions.Thetopplayersinthesecompetitionsusuallygetfullscholarships(奖学金)forcollege.Sally,17,arunneratMercyHighSchool,hasreceivedafullscholarshiptoTulaneUniversity.Sallyrunsthreeseasonsayear.ShehaswontheStateOpenandothercompetitionsmanytimes."Iput500milesonmylegslastsummer,wshesaid.However,therearesomenegativethingsaboutplayingsports.Studiesshowthatlearningsportstooearlyiseasytohurtourbody.Thechildrenmayfeelbored.Thefamilyhavetospendalotofmoney.It'sabigheadacheforsomepoorfamilies.()56.MostAmericanchildrenchoosetoduringweekendsandholidays.learnpaintingplaysportshavepianolessonsjoinstudyclubs()57.Topplayerswhowinthecompetitioncanusuallyget.A.prizesfromthecollegemoneyfromotherplayersfullscholarshipsforcollegegoodgradesfortheschools()58.Theunderlinedword“negative”inthispassagemeans.bad.niceusefulboring()59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?FamiliesinAChinaspend10%oftheincomeontheirchildren，ssports.Colin,sfamilyspends$300onhisbaseballtrainingeachyear.Bernardpaysabout$50forhisequipment.Sallyrunsoneseasonayear.()60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.SchoolPEClassintheUSYouthSportsintheUSScholarshipsforGoingtoCollegeAdvantagesforDoingSportsC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七个相应的建议，请为每位学生选择一个合适的建议。Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Youmusttryyourbesttostopsmoking.Ifyoufindittoodifficultbyyourself,youcanaskyourparentstotakeyoutothehospital.Youshouldstopeatingtoomuchmeat.Itishelpfultoeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.Trywritingalettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutit.Hemayhelpyoubecauseschoolwillhelpstudentswhoaretoopoortogotoschooleveryyear.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercisesandthinkmoreaboutwhytheanswersarewrong.Askingyourmathteacherforhelpisalsoagoodidea.Trytogetusedtothelifethere.Don'tbeafraidofbeingalone.Also,youcanmakesomenewfriendsintheschool.Helpingothersisagoodhabit.Don"tcaresomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.Astimepasses,theywillknowthefact.Youshouldlearntobeindependent.Ifyouarestilltoonervoustosleep,drinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed.)61.Alicewenttoanewschoollastweek.Shehasnofriendsthere.Shefeelslonelyandreallymissesheroldfriendsverymuch.Whatshouldshedo?)62.Andybegantosmokefiveyearsago.Heknowsitisnothealthy,butitishardforhimtogiveitup.Hewon，tbehappyifhedoesn，tsmokenow.)63.Samcanonlygohomeonceaweeksincehecametothisschoollastyear.Healwaysmisseshisfamilyverymuch.Hefeelssonervousthatsometimeshecan，tgettosleepatnight.)64.MikeisgoodatmathwhileKateispooratit.Soheoftenhelpsherwithmath.Butsomeofhisclassmatesthinktheyloveeachother.Itmakeshimworried.)65.Ann'sparentshavebothlosttheirjobs.Andtheyhavespentmuchmoneyonhergrandma，shealth.It'squitehardforhertocontinueherstudyatschool.五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每题L5分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasverysad66myparentsrefusedtobuymeabike..Butinmyanger,Ididn，tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather'sshoesandhiswallet.AsImade67waytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehad68holeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.WhenIdidn,tknow69togo,Ilookedinmydad'swallet.70mysurprise,therewasn，tmuchmoneyinsidebutanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimto71nice-lookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairof72andniceshoesoneday.73,hesaidwithasmilethathisoldshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.Ifeltweakinmylegs74wantedtocry.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn,thelpbutcry.Isaid,"I'msorry,Dad.Idontneeda75."That'swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两局部，共25分）A.回答下列问题。（此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Whereareyougoingforyournextholidays?Disneyland?SeaWorld?Outerspace?Touristsarenowpayinglotsofmoneytotravelintospacewithastronauts!ThefirstspacetouristwasDennisTito,abusinessmanfromtheUS.In2001,hepaid$20milliontogototheInternationalSpaceStation.Titostayedwithastronautsonthestationforaboutaweek.AnotherspacetouristwasAnoushehAnsari,anIranian-Americanwoman.ShevisitedtheInternationalSpaceStationin2006.Sheisthefirstwomanspacetourist.Martin,amusicianfromanAmericanband,wantedtodothesame.Hehadtotakealotoftrainingtoseewhetherhewasfitenoughtotravel.Heisstillwaitingforhisholidayofalifetime.Spacetravelmayhavesom