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2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市申津渡镇中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Iwantyoutobemygirlfriend,Sara.—___!Ihavesomebodyinmymindalready.A.
Youbet B.You’rekidding C.Comeon D.Asif参考答案:D略2.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.
A.itself
B.yourself
C.himself
D.themselves
参考答案:B
解析:本题考查反身代词。当你读这本书的时候,你会发觉自己会情不自禁地把其中的一些内容告诉别人。你想要与朋友分享他们。本题测试动词与反身代词搭配的用法。keepsthtooneself(不把某事告诉别人).反身代词要与主语you一致。3.Itdoesn’tmattertome______Imissmytrain,becausethere’sanotheronelater.A.that
B.if
C.unless
D.when参考答案:B4.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.Shehadto_____anexcusetoexplainherabsence.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.pickup
参考答案:C5.-WhatimpressedyoumostinPresidentXiJinping’sNewYearSpeech?---_______hegavetheChinesepeopleathumbs-up.A.That B.When C.What D.Whether参考答案:A6.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,"Nothing.OnlyIhaven'tadress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill
betterthanIshall."A.turnout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.comeout参考答案:A【知识拓展】1.makeout(1)理解,明白。如:Icouldn’tmakeoutwhathemeant.我不懂他是什么意思。(2)看清,(勉强)辨认出。如:Ican’tmakeouthishandwriting.我辨认不出他的笔迹。Wemadeoutthreefiguresmovinginthedistance.我们看出远处有三个人影在移动。(3)填写。如:Iaskedhertomakeoutareceipt.我叫她打了个收条。(4)假装,装成,声称。如:Hemadeouttobeill.他假装生病了。Hemakesoutthathe’syoungerthanme.他声称比我年轻。
2.workout
(1)(根据推理或计算)得出;算出(n./wh-从句)(2)想出;制订出;产生(n./wh-从句)(3)锻炼;训练(非正式用语)(4)有好结果;进行情况良好(5)(情况等的)发展,进行turnout(1)关掉。Turnoutthelight.关灯。(2)赶出,辞退。Hewasturnedoutofhisjob.
他被辞退了。(3)集合,出席。Votersturnedoutingoodnumbers.选民出席率很高。(4)结局,原来是。Thestoryturnedouthappily.故事结局圆满。Sheturnedouttobehisdaughter.原来她就是他的女儿。7.Youshouldput_____“s”attheendofthisword.Aa
B/
Can
Dthe参考答案:C8.Personalspaceistheregionsurroundingaperson
heregardspsychologicallyhis.A.who B.where C.when
D.which参考答案:D9.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?---There______be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.
A.must
B.would
C.might
D.can参考答案:C10.—WhencanIcomeformyphotos?Ineedthemurgently.—They______bereadyby2:00pm,Ithink.A.should
B.mightC.could
D.would参考答案:A11.Wehavespottedthelocation,_______wethoughtisthesiteofEmperorQinShihuang.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:CC考查定语从句。分析句子可知空格出引导定语从句,wethought是插入语,从句缺少主语,应考虑用关系代词,又是非限制性定语从句,故选C。12.
By____________themonuments,peoplewillbeabletoenjoythishistoricsiteforgenerationstocome.
A.notlearninghowtodamage
B.learningnothowtodamage
C.learninghownottodamage
D.learninghowtonotdamage参考答案:C13.Itwasjusta________remark-Iwasn’treallyserious.A.usual B.casual
C.formal
D.normal参考答案:B14.__________aftertheracethathedidn’tknowwhattosaybeforesomanyreporters.A.Soexcitedthechampionwas
B.SoexcitedwasthechampionC.Soexcitedthechampionfelt
D.Soexcitedfeltthechampion参考答案:B15.Nowadays,becausethesituationinSyriaremainstense,a_______riseincrimeupsetsthepeoplethere.
A.sharp
B.slight
C.natural
D.artificial
(原创)参考答案:A略16.—_____,youngman!Letmeseeyourticket.—Sorry.Hereitis.A.Notsofast
B.Don’tworry
C.Hello
D.Bequick参考答案:A17.—HowdoyoufindyourEnglishteacher?
—Well,myEnglishteacherisverylearnedandkindtous,______wealllike.A.whose
B.that
C.one
D.whom参考答案:C18.Couldyoutellus______happenswhenonestudentinclassexpressesapersonalopinion_______maybeupsetsotherstudents?A.that;that
B.what;where
C.that;where
D.what;that参考答案:D二、单词拼写71.Allnightlongthe________(庆祝)ofvictorywenton.72.Thereareseven____________(洲)intheworld,ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.73.Howcantheathletesenjoy________(竞争)intheWinterOlympics?74.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits________(顾客)energy-givingfood.75.Thethief________(承认)thathehadstolenthebicycle.76.Itwasalsoatreasure________(装饰)withgoldandjewels.77.________(埋藏)undertheruins,theminerswonderedwhentheycouldberescued.78.Thinkabouttheadvantagesand________(不利之处)ofeachformoftransport.79.Weather________(允许),we'llgoforapicnicthisweekend.80.Languages________(频繁)changeinhistory.参考答案:71.celebration
72.continents
73.competing
74.customers/consumers75.admitted/acknowledged
76.decorated
77.Buried
78.advantages
79.permitting
80.frequently三、阅读理解20.Forhundredsofyears,Americansweretold“Doyourbestinsports,whetherornotyouwin.”Partofthis“sportsethic”comesfromtheBible’steachingthatnomatterwhatyoudo,Godexpectsyoutodoit“withallyourmight”.AnotherstatementofthisethicisexpressedintheOlympicCreed:ThemostimportantthingintheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttotakepart,justasthemostimportantthinginlifeisnotthetriumphbutthestruggle.Theessentialthingisnottohaveconqueredbuttohavefoughtwell.However,asvarioussportshavebecomewaystomakemoney,thisearliersportsethicisbeingreplacedbytheneedtowin,forwinnersmakemoremoneythanlosers.Professionalplayersarenowpaidunbelievablesalaries,morethanthepresidentsofthebiggestcompaniesandmuchmorethanthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Forexamplein1944,somehugeAmericansportscontractsweresigned:Inbaseball,theSanFranciscoGiantsbaseballteamagreedtopayBarryBondsalmostforty-fourmilliondollarstoplayforsixyears,oversevenmilliondollarsayearforplayingbaseball!Inbasketball,LarryJohnsonwillbepaideighty-fourmilliondollarsbytheCharlotteHornetsforplayingtwelveyears,sevenmilliondollarsayearforplayingprofessionalbasketball.TheClevelandBrownswillpayBernieKosartwenty-sevenmilliondollarsforplayingAmericanfootballforsevenyears,almostfourmilliondollarsayearforplayingfootball.56.Fromparagraph1,welearnthatAmericansthought_
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