2023年秋期期终八年级学业水平测试英语试题

2023年秋期期终八年级学业水平测试英语试题〔含答案〕一、听了理解〔20分〕第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。〔〕1.WhydoesthegirlaskJimtojointhem?A.BecauseMichaelwantsJimtojointhem.B.Becausesheisill.C.BecauseMichaelisill.〔〕2.Whatdidthewomanaskthemannottodo?A.Sheaskedhimnottoeathere.B.SheaskedhimnottosmokeC.Sheaskedhimnottospeakloudlyhere.〔〕3.Whatdoesthemanlikecollecting?A.ToysB.StampsC.Stones〔〕4.WhydoesJanecollectkites?A.Becauseshethinkstheyaremoreimaginative.B.Becauseshethinkstheyarenotboring.C.Becauseshethinkstheyareverybeautiful.〔〕5.Whatdoestheboy’sbrotherpreferdoingnow?A.CollectingstoriesB.WritingstoriesC.Readingstories第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复6至7两个小题。〔〕6.Whendidthegirlstarttofeelterrible?A.YesterdayeveningB.YesterdayafternoonC.Yesterdaymorning〔〕7.Whatdidthedoctortellthegirltodo?A.ToeatfreshvegetablesB.TodrinkmorewaterC.Tohaveagoodrest听下面一段对话，答复第8至第9两个小题。〔〕8.WhatdoesMichaelthinkanimalscangiveus?A.FoodB.JoyC.Money〔〕9.WhatanimalsdoesMichaellikebest?A.PandasB.ElephantsC.Monkeys听下面一段独白，答复第10至第12三个小题。〔〕10.Whendidthewritergetup?A.At6:30B.At6:15C.At6:45〔〕11.WhatwasthewriterdoingwhenLiWencalledhim?A.Hewasdoingmorningexercises.B.HewascookingC.Hewastakingashower〔〕12.Howlongdidthewriterplaytabletennis?A.For2hoursB.For3hoursC.For1hour听下面一段对话，答复第13至第15三个小题。〔〕13.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.WatchabasketballgameC.Cleantheirclassroom〔〕14.Whichteamistheirteamgoingtoplayagainst?A.No.6HighSchoolTeamB.Grade6TeamC.Class6Team〔〕15.Wherearetheygoingtomeetthisafternoon?A.AtRose’shomeB.IntheirclassroomC.Infrontoftheirclassroom.第三节听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。NameLikesReasonHenryPopmusicHethinksitcanhelphimto16.Jack17musicHethinksitissoexciting.LindaDancemusicSheenjoys18.SamJazzmusicHethinksititready19.Judy20musicShethinksitissweetandbeautiful.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、单项选择〔15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最正确答案。〔〕21、——Wouldyoumind_________afavor?——Notatall.doingmeB.doIC.doingmyD.todome〔〕22.–Look,Victor.Thisbrowncatis______thanthatwhiteone.A.big;bigB.bigger;biggerC.bigger;bigD.bigger;thebiggest〔〕23.–Whatisyourhobby?--I________collectingstamps,butnowIlovereading.A.usedenjoyB.usedtoenjoyC.usetoenjoyingD.usedtoenjoying〔〕24.–Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.--I________flowersinmygardenatthattime.A.plantB.wasplantingC.willplantD.amwatering〔〕25.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Let’sgo______.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere〔〕26._______funnystory!Itmakesuslaughagainandagain.A.whatanB.whataC.HowD.What〔〕27.---MayI____yoursportshoes?--Sure,butyoucouldn’t_____themtoothers.A.lend;lendB.borrow;borrowC.lend;borrowD.borrow;lend〔〕28.Afteralonghiking,theboywas__tiredtowalk.A.tooB.toC.soD.very〔〕29.–Ithinkpopmusicispleasant.--Ithinkitisjustso-so.A.IthinksoB.Idon’tthinksoC.IagreewithyouD.Yes,youareright〔〕30.Ilikenoodles.Ithinktheyareoneof__foodsinChina.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular〔〕31.Yesterday,Mr.Chenmadethestudents_______toomuchhomework.Itmadethemvery_______.A.do;tiredB.todo;tiringC.doing;tiringD.doing;tired〔〕32.–Itisn’tafootball,isit?--___Itisabasketball.A. Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,itisn’tD.No,itis.〔〕33.Usually,whenweseeourteacherscomeintotheclassroom,weallstop______andgetreadyforclass.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.totalking〔〕34.–IamsorryIlostmystorybook.--Don’tworry.Youcan_______minewithme.A.shareB.showC.workD.spend〔〕35.–Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?--__students,Ithink.A.ThousandofB.ThreethousandsC.ThreethousandD.Threethousandsof三、完形填空〔10分〕先读通下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。Mr.Johnsonwashavingtroublewithhisstomach.36hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhisstomach37butcouldn’tfindanyproblem.Thenhesaid,“well,Mr.Johnson,don’tworry.There’s38serious,stop39andthenyou’llbeallrightverysoon.〞“Butdoctor,〞answeredMr.Johnson,“I40,andIdon’tlikesmoking41.〞“Oh,Isee,〞saidthedoctor,“thenstopdrinkingalcohol〔酒〕42.〞“ButIdon’tdrinkalcohol,〞answeredMr.Johnson.“Don’tdrink43teaorcoffeethem,〞thedoctorsaidtohim.“I44drinkwater,〞answeredMr.Johnson,“Idon’tliketeaorcoffee,45.thedoctorthoughtforawhileandthensaid,“well,whatdoyouliketoeatthen?〞“potatoes,Ilikepotatoesverymuch,〞Mr.Johnsonansweredatonce.“Allright,thenstopeatingpotatoes,〞saidthedoctorasMr.Johnsongotupsaygoodbyetohim.〔〕36.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.For〔〕37.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily〔〕38.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything〔〕39.A.eatB.eatingC.smokeD.smoking〔〕40.A.won’tsmokeB.needn’tsmokeC.couldn’tsmokeD.neversmoke〔〕41.A.verymuchB.verywellC.atallD.anylonger〔〕42.A.fromthenonB.justnowC.fromnowonD.untilnow〔〕43.A.someB.manyC.anyD.little〔〕44.A.willB.onlyC.don’tD.won’t〔〕45.A.eitherB.tooC.aswellD.neither四、阅读理解〔40分〕阅读下面几篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AManyscientiststhinkthatlifemaybeverydifferentby2050.Firstofall,TVmightnotbeusedby2050.Peoplewillchoosemusic,films,programsandnewspapersonthecomputer.Andtheycansmell〔闻〕andtouchthingsontheInternet.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.Waterpollution〔污染〕willbecomethemostseriousproblemby2050.Humanbeingswillneedmorewaterthantoday.Therewillbelessfreshwaterontheearth.Carswillnotonlyrunonthelandbutalsoflyintheairby2050.Thatcanhelptoalleviatetheheavytraffic.Therewon’tbeanyaccidents,becausecomputerswillcontrolthetraffic.What’smore,thespeedoftheplanewillbemuchfaster.It’lltakeonly2hoursforpeopletoflyfromLosAngelestoTokyo.Robots〔机器人〕willbecomeverypopularby2050,becausetheydon’taskformoneyandcanwork24hoursaday.We’llseerobotseverywhere—factories,schools,hospitalsshopsandhomes.By2050,medicinewillbeimprovedalot.CancerandAIDSwon’tbeseriousdisease.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。46.thebiggestproblempeoplewillfacein2050isthe_________.A.waterpollutionB.trafficaccidentsC.airpollutionD.moneyproblem47.theunderlinedword“alleviate〞means“______〞inChinese.A.导致B、保护C、转移D、缓解48.inthefuture,mostofthefactorieswilluserobotsbecause________.A.humanbeingswillbecomemuchlazierB.therewillbefewerhumanbeingsontheearth.C.Theyneveraskformoneyandcanworkoralongtime.D.Theyhavebetterworkingskillsthanhumanbeings49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlife?A.TVmightnotbeusedby2050.B.It’lltakeonlyanhourtoflyfromtheUSAtoJapan.C.Scientistsdon’tthinktherewillbegreatchangesinthefuture.D.Alltheseriousillnessestodayprobablywon’tmakepeopledieby2050.50.Thepassageismainlytellingus________inthefuture.A.thepopularrobotsB.ThewaterpollutionC.theflyingcarsD.thechangesoflife.BShoppingonlineisoneofthemostimportantpartsofourlifenow.TaobaoisChina’slargestonlineshoppingwebsite.PeoplespendlotsofmoneyonTaobaoveryyear.NowmoreandmoreInternetusersenjoysonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothesandhome-usethingsarethemostpopularonline.It’ssaidthatpeoplespentmorethan250billiononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,DVDsplayersandsoon.ShoppingonlineonTaobaowebsiteisverysafeandconvenient,too.Youcanfinishtiwithoutleavinghome.Ifyougettheproducts〔产品〕fromthesellers,butyouaren’thappywiththem,theshopkeeperwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.Doyouwanttosendaspecialpresentstoourfamily?Orderonlinenow.根据短文内容，选出最正确答案。51.fromthepassage,weknowthatTaobaois_________.A.anonlinegameB.anonlineshopperC.asupermarketD.anonlineshoppingwebsite52.Mostonlineshoppersare________.A.youngB.oldC.womenD.men53.Whatarethemostpopularproducts?A.ClothesandbooksB.BooksandDVDplaysC.FoodandclothesD.Clothesandhome-usethings54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient〞meaninChinese?A.快捷的B、方便的C、满意的D、丰富的55.Whatisthepassageabout?A.HowtodoshoppingonlineB.Ourconvenientlife.C.ShoppingonTaobaoD.SafeshoppingonlineCJeremyShu--HowLinDateofbirthAugust23,1988PlaceofbirthLosAngeles,CaliforniaNationalityAmericanHeight1.91mWeight91kgCollegeHarvardUniversity(2006—2023)根据材料内容，选择最正确答案56.JeremyLinis______yearsoldin2023.A.24B.22C.26D.2857.Jeremy_____between2023and2023.A.playedbasketballintheNBAB.livedinTaiwanC.studiedinahighschoolD.studiedinHarvard58.Thereare______peopleinJeremy’sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six59.______taughtJeremytoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.A.HisfatherB.HiselderbrotherC.HisyoungerbrotherD.Hismother60.______isTRUEaccordingtothepassage.A.JeremygrewupinChina.B.Asabasketballplayer,Jeremyistootall.C.HisfamilymovedtotheUSAin1980.D.Jeremyissopopularandheisahard-workingplayer.DTreesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovideusfood,woodandotherproducts〔产品〕.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.61.Withouttrees,manyanimalscannotliveontheearth.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade〔阴凉〕.Onahotsummerday,peoplehopetohavearestunderthetreeaftertheyhavealongwalk.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,mandoesn’tknowaboutthethirdway.Theycuttreesinlargenumbers.Intheendtheywillfindthattheyloseoneoftheirbestfriends.根据短文内容，完成以下任务。任务一：翻译句子。61.把文中的划线句译成汉语。________________________________________________________任务二：答复以下问题。62.Howmanyimportantwaysaretreesusefultoman?————————————————————————————63.Onahotsummerday,whatdotreesgiveus?____________________________________________________64.Whatdoes“oneoftheirbestfriends〞referto〔所指〕？________________________________________________任务三：写出恰当的英文标题。65.____________________________________________五、词语运用〔10分〕根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次，其中，有两个词多余。However,quick,shake,thousand,happen,he,two,when,miss,follow,Japan,butHowever,quick,shake,thousand,happen,he,two,when,miss,follow,Japan,butAsaChinese,IbelievenobodywillforgettheWenchuanearthquakein2023.Atthattimetheearthtrembled〔颤抖〕,themountainsandrivers66.everythingwasbrokendown,and67ofpeopleweredeadandmissing.68,thereisstillsomeoneorsomethingthatmakesusmoved.AteacherWhoSavedHisStudentsAnAustralianteacherDanecametoChengdufouryearsago.OntheafternoonofMay12,7069hewashavinganEnglishclassinGuangyaSchool,inDujiangyuan,thegroundbegantoshakeat2:28p.m.“Desk!Desk!〞heshoutedto70students.Afterallthechildrenhidunderthedesks71,hejoinedthem.Whentheshakestopped,Danetookhisstudentsoutoftheclassroomonthethirdfloorandwentdownstairstoanopenarea.InternationalAid〔援助〕A72teamofmedicalworkersarrivedinChengduontheearlymorningofMay16.Itwasthefirstteamfromabroad.TheyarrivedinGuangzhongTown,QingchuanCountry,Twovillagerswere73inthetown,andabout700peoplewereindanger.Withoutstoppingtohavearest,theywalkedmilestohelpthesurvivors〔幸存者〕.SoonateamfromSingaporeanda74teamfromJapanarrived,75bytwootherteamsfromKoreaandRussia.66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______六、补全对话〔10分〕根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A:what’syourhobby,Rita?B:76_____________________.It’sgreatfun.A:77_____________________?B:Fourtimesaweek.A:Iusedtolikeplayingcomputergames,too.ButnowIhateit.B:78______________________?A:I’minterestedinplayingtheviolinnow.B:79_________________________?A:Ibegantoplayinthreemothsago.B:80____________________________?A:Becauseplayingitcanmakemehappy.B:Ialsowanttolearn.Canyouteachme?A:Certainly.七、书面表达〔15分〕大熊猫是中国的代表性动物。它们生活在中国的西南地区，主要以竹子为食。它们活泼可爱，深受人们的喜爱。但目前大熊猫的数量正日益减少，因为环境的破坏使它们的食物和居住地变得越来越少；人们为了获取皮毛而对它们进行捕杀。针对以上现象，谈谈自己的看法，写一篇70个词左右的短文。提示词语：destroy破坏，environment环境2023年秋期期终八年级学业水平测试英语试题听力材料及参考答案听力材料一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Whywon’tMichaeltakepartinthegametomorrow?W:Becausehefellill.Willyoujoinus,Jim?2.W:Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?M:Sorry,I’llgosomewhereelse.3.W:Doyoulikecollectingstamps?M:Iusedto,butnowIlikecollectingtoys.Look,thistoyisveryspecial,isn’tit?4.M:WhatdoesJanecollect?W:Shecollectskites.M:Whydoesshecollectthem?W:Shethinkskitesareverybeautiful.5.W:Isyourbrotherfondofreadingstories?M:Helikedreadingbefore,butnowhepreferswritingstories.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6至第7两个小题。M:Youlooktired.What’sthematter?W:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveafever.M:Whendiditstart?W:Yesterdayevening.M:Oh,didyouseeadoctor?W:Yes,Idid.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandtoldmetohaveagoodrest.听下面段对话，答复第8至第9两个小题。W:Hello,Michael!Doyoulikeanimals?M:Yes.Theyareourfriends.Theygiveusjoy.W:Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?M:Pandas.Theyaresocute.W:Whatdotheyliketoeat,doyouknow?M:Bambooistheirfavoritefood.听下面一段独白，答复第10至第12三个小题。Hi,everyone！LetmetellyouwhatIdidlastSunday.Igotupat6:30.IwastakingashowerwhenLiWencalledme.Shewantedmetoplaytabletenniswithher.Afterbreakfast,weplayedtabletennisfortwohours.Intheafternoon,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkfrom2:00to3:00.ThenIhelpedmymotherdothecooking.WhenIwenttobed,Ifelttiredbuthappy.听下面一段对话，答复第13至第15三个小题。M:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Rose?W:Ihavenoidea.ButIhearthereisgoingtobeabasketballgameinourschool.M:Yes.Areyougoingtowatchit?JackandTomarebothonourschoolteam.W:I’dloveto.Butwhichteamaretheygoingtoplayagainst,doyouknow？M:No.6HighSchoolBasketballTeam.W:Really?Itisn’teasytowinthegame.Theyareverystrongteam.M:Butourteamisevenstronger.Wearesurewewillwinthegame.W:Itwillbeanexcitinggame,won’tit?M:Yes,Ithinkso.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?W:OK.I’llwaitforyouat4o’clockinfrontofourclassroom.第三节听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。Ihavesomefriends.Theya