2023年秋季研究生阅读期末考试试题(A卷)

试卷一PartI ReadingComprehension (40minutes)SectionADirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcentury,scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(测深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.1.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon_____.A)anacademicaspectC)abusinessaspectB)amilitaryaspectD)aninternationalaspect2.Itwas_____thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudiesA)theAmericanNavyB)someearlyintercontinentaltravellersC)thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheseaD)thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable3.Theaimof.thevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas_____.A)tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceansB)tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimalsC)toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneededD)tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans4."Defied"inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans"_____.A)doubtedB)gaveprooftoC)challengedD)agreedto5.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A)thebeginningsofoceanographyB)thelayingofthefirstunderseacableC)theinvestigationofoceandepthsD)theearlyintercontinentalcommunicationsPassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheatinghastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillhaofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer.6.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend____classeseachweekA)36B)12C)20D)157.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed_____.A)toliveinadifferentuniversityB)totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC)toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD)togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities8.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause_____A)theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersB)theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC)theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD)theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority9.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause_____.A)theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB)theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversityC)suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobsD)suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid10.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein_____.A)dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB)ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC)evaluatingstudents’performancebybringingthembeforeacourtD)keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.MuchfamilyquarrellingendsWhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyinthedayrisebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetmthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavejobsrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.11.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably_____.A)heisalazypersonB)herefusestofollowhisownenergycycleC)heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislowD)heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening12.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A)Unawarenessofenergycycles.B)Familiarmonologues.C)Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.D)Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.13.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould_____.A)changehisenergycycleC)getupearlierthanusualB)overcomehislazinessD)gotobedearlier14.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill_____.A)helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'sworkB)helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyinthedayC)enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutineworkD)keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A)Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.B)Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.C)Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.D)Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.PassageFourQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming(把……按能力分班)pupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributetoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyseandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.16.Inthepassagetheauthor'sattitudetowards"mixed-abilityteaching"is_____.A)criticalB)questioningC)approvingD)objective17.By"heldback"(LineI)theauthormeans“_____〞.A)madetoremaininthesameclassesC)drawntotheirstudiesB)forcedtostudyinthelowerclassesD)preventedfromadvancing18.Theauthorarguesthatateacher'schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent’s_____.A)personalqualitiesandsocialskillsC)learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsB)totalpersonalityD)intellectualability19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMentionedinthethirdparagraph?A)Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithothers.B)Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities.C)GroupworkprovidespupilswiththeopportunitytolearntobecapableorganizersD)Pupilsalsolearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities.20.Theauthor'spurposeinwrithethispassageisto_____.A)argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclassB)recommendpairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivitiesC)offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibraryD)emphasizetheimportanceofappropriateformalclassroomteachingSectionB注意：阅读理解的SectionB为简答题，题目在试卷二上。PartII Vocabulary (20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing______,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A)inparticularB)inharmonyC)indoubtD)inbriefCriticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas______thequalityoftheprograms.A)lessenedB)declinedC)affectedD)effectedImustcongratulateyou______theexcellentdesignofthenewbridge.A)withB)ofC)atD)onThereisafully______healthcenteronthegroundfloorofthemainofficebuilding.A)installedB)equippedC)providedD)projectedFormorethan20years,we'vebeensupportingeducationalprogramsthat_____fromkindergartenstocolleges.A)moveB)shiftC)rangeD)spreadThe______atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatstudentscanhardlybearit.A)conventionB)confinementC)principleD)disciplineThetestresultsarebeyond______;theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.A)negotiationB)conflictC)bargainD)disputeIwasso______intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn’tunderstandathing.A)amazedB)neglectedC)confusedD)amusedIt______youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuyboth.A)presentsB)entitlesC)creditsD)tipsDesertsandhighmountainshavealwaysbeena______tothemovementofpeoplefromplacetoplace.A)barrierB)fenceC)preventionD)jamInordertomakethingsconvenientforthepeople,thedepartmentisplanningtosetupsome______shopsintheresidentialarea.A)flowingB)driftingC)mobileD)unstableMr.Smithsays:"Themediaareverygoodatsensingamoodandthen______it."A)overtakingB)enlargingC)wideningD)exaggeratingThisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;______,itisveryexpensive.A)ontheotherhandB)onthecontraryC)inshortD)orelseItwasthefirsttimethatsucha______hadtobetakenataBritishnuclearpowerstation.A)presentationB)precautionC)preparationD)prediction______thathewasn'thappywiththearrangements,Itriedtobookadifferenthotel.A)PerceivingB)PenetratingC)PuzzlingD)PreservingTheboardofthecompanyhasdecidedto______itsoperationstoincludeallaspectsoftheclothingbusiness.A)multiplyB)lengthenC)expandD)stretchHisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe______ofhisfamilylife.A)consumptionB)creditC)exhaustionD)expenseFirstpublishedin1927,thechartsremainan______sourceforresearchers.A)identicalB)indispensableC)intelligentD)inevitableJoeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit______mathematics,heisthebestintheclass.A)comestoB)comesuptoC)comesontoD)comesaroundtoDoctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa______forsmoking.A)reliefB)revivalC)substituteD)successionWhencarbonisaddedtoironinproper______theresultissteel.A)ratesB)thicknessesC)proportionsD)densitiesYoushouldtryto______yourambitionandbemorerealistic.A)reserveB)restrainC)retainD)replaceNancyisonlyasortof______ofherhusband'sopinionandhasnoideasofherown.A)sampleB)reproductionC)shadowD)echoNowthatspringishere,youcan______thesefurcoatstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A)putoverB)putawayC)putoffD)putdownThereisa_____ofimpatienceinthetoneofhisvoice.A)hintB)notionC)dotD)phrasePlease______dictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.A)seekB)inquireC)searchD)consultAtyesterday'sparty,Elizabeth'sboyfriendamusedusby______CharlieChaplin.A)copyingB)followingC)imitatingD)modelingShekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower______.A)failureB)lackC)absenceD)dropThegroupoftechniciansareengagedinastudywhich______allaspectsofurbanplanning.A)insertsB)gripsC)performsD)embracesThelecturewhichlastedaboutthreehourswasso______thattheaudiencecouldn'thelpyawning.A)tediousB)boredC)clumsyD)tiredPartIII UseofEnglish (20minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaperYoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Whatwillbeisanimpressiveandvisionaryguidetothefuture,filledwithinsightsonhowinformationtechnologywilltransformourlivesandourworldinthenewcentury.Theauthor,MichaelDertouzos,stands(51)frommanyoftheforecastersandcommentatorswhobombardusdailywith(52)ofthisfuture.Fortwentyyearshehasledoneoftheworld’s(53)researchlaboratories,whosemembershavebroughttheworld(54)computers,theether-net,andstartupcompanies.Asavisionary,his(55)_havebeenonthemark:in1981,hedescribedthe(56)ofaninformationmarketplaceas“atwenty-first-centuryvillagemarketplacewherepeopleandcomputersbuy,sell,andfreelyexchangeinformationandinformationservices.〞That’sa(57)descriptionoftheInternetasweknowittoday.Naturally,wedonotagreeonallthe(58)waysthenewworldwill(59)oraffectus.Thisisasitshouldbe.Thereisplentyofroomfor(60)ideasanddebateconcerningtherichandpromisingsettingahead.What’smoreimportantisthatpeoplebecome(61),andformtheirownopinions,aboutthechanges(62).Whenit(63)tothatfutureworld,whatwedo(64)faroutweighsourdifferences.Newbusinesseswillbecreatedandnew(65)willbemadeinthe(66)areasofactivitythisbookdescribes.Moreimportant,radicalchangesinhardware,software,andinfrastructurewill(67)inwayslargeandsmalloursociallives,ourfamilies,ourjobs,ourhealth,ourenvironment,oureconomy,andeventhe(68)weseeforourselvesintheuniverse.Whoever(69)thecominginformationrevolution——andthat’s(70)allofus——needstoknowwhatwillbe.51.AbeyondBbehindCapartDout52.AhighlightsBperceptionsCadventuresDspeculations53.AempiricalBwearisomeCtentativeDpioneering54.AupdatedBfair-mindedCunderprivilegedDwell-defined55.AtransactionsBinterpretationsCreflectionsDpredictions56.AthoughtBconceptCviewDangle57.AdesirableBinaccurateCmonetaryDdismayed58.AmereBtypicalCspecificDodd59.AevolveBassembleCbetrayDdepress60.AingenuousBpervasiveCdemocraticDoriginal61.AinformedBacquaintedCconfinedDreassured62.ApastBinwardsCaheadDupside-down63.AaddsBamountsCleadsDcomes64.AscornBconsentCencounterDsurpass65.AdoomsBfortunesCdestiniesDprophecies66.AloftyBsupremeCalienDnovel67.AreignBalterCchockDbreed68.AscopeBcontextCrangeDterritory69.AanticipatesBjustifiesCdominatesDforetells70.AplausiblyBthoroughlyCvirtuallyDradically试卷二PartISectionB〔20minutes〕Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions71—80whicharebasedonthereadingpassagebelowKOALAManypeoplelovethecutekoalabear.Thisanimalhasbeenmadeintostuffedtoysallovertheworld.Butitisraretoseethiscreaturealiveandmoving,becauseit’sgraduallybecomingextinct.Thekoala,likethekangaroo,isactuallyamarsupial.Itcontainsasmallpouchforitsyoung,likethekangaroo.Forthisreason,thekoalaisnotrelatedtotruebears.Inappearance,itisacombinationofamonkeyandakangaroo.KoalasarenativetoAustralia,althoughtheyarenowchieflyfoundinNewSouthWalesandQueensland.Theyarehighlyprotectedanimals,becausetheirnumberhasgreatlydiminishedinthelasttenyears.Thekoalahasbeenhuntedsincethemiddleofthiscenturyforfurandfood,whichhasmoveditfromitsnormalhabitats.Today,anyonefundharmingakoalaisseverelypunishedbythelaw.Koalasgettheirendearingappearancefromacoveringofgrayfurandlittletuftsofwhitehaironthesidesoftheirfaces.Theireyesaresmallandblack,setintheirhead.Theyhavelargeearsandcurvednoses,butnotail.Theyusetheirarmsandpawstoclimbthroughthetrees.Koalashaveinterestinglivinghabits.Theyarenocturnal,whichmeansthattheymovearoundchieflyatnight.Koalasdonotstayontheground.Theymovefromtreetotree,carefullyloweringandraisingthemselvesbytheirpaws.Koalashaveasurprisinglylonglifespan,whichcanrangefrom9to20years,inrarecases.TheKoalaistheonlymammal,otherthantheGreaterGliderandRingtailPossum,whichcansurviveonadietofeucalyptusleaves.Eucalyptusleavesareveryfibrousandlowinnutrition,andtomostanimalsareextremelypoisonous.Tocopewithsuchadiet,naturehasequippedkoalaswithspecializedadaptations.Averyslowmetabolicrateallowskoalastoretainfoodwithintheirdigestivesystemforarelativelylongperiodoftime,maximizingtheamountofenergyabletobeextracted.Atthesametime,thisslowmetabolicrateminimizesenergyrequirement.Koalasalsosleepsomewherebetween18and22hourseachdayinordertoconserveenergy.Koalaseatonlytheleavesoftheeucalyptus,whichisanotherreasonthattheyarenowbecomingextinct.Theeucalyptustreeisdisappearingfromtheirnaturalhabitats,fightingabattleagainstextinctionallitsown.Thekoala’sworstenemy,besideshunters,isfire.Whenatreeisinflamed,oftentheycannotrunfastenoughtosavethemselves.Babykoalasareindangeraroundcertainkindsoflizardsandeagles,althoughtheyareprotectedtodaybynaturalhabitatssetupforthem.Itisinterestingtonotethatmanykoalasdiefrombeinghitbycars,andsomeareevenattackedbydogs!Theirmainformofdefenseisclimbing,buttheysometimestrytousetheirpaws.Koalasraisetheiryounginaspecialway.Acubisusuallyaboutoneinchatbirth,whereitlaysinthemother’spouch.Itwillstayinthepouchforalittleoverhalfayear,duringwhichtimethemothercarriesandfeedsthebaby.Atsevenweeks,atinykoalahasaheadlargerthanitsbody,ofabout26millimeters.By22weeks,thebabybeginstoturninthepouchandkick,occasionallylookingoutintothenaturalworld.By24weeks,thecubisfullycoveredwithfur,andbraindevelopmentiscomplete.Teetharefullyformed.Atthirtyweeks,thecubsclimbsoutandinofthepouch,clingingtothemother’sbellyinagreeableweather.From37weeksonward,thebabyisindependentofthemother,althoughitwillrarelymovemorethanameterawayfromherinitsfirstfewweeks.Babykoalasarestronglyprotectedbytheirmothers,andthefamilialbondisverystronginthekoalaworld.Onecantellifababyisseparatedfromitsmotherbytinysqueaksofpanic.Becausekoalabearsaresocuteandrare,theyareoftenfoundinzoos,wheretheirnaturalenvironmentcanbemaintained.Althoughtheyonlywakeatnight,sometimesitispossibletoseethemmovingaroundattwilightandearlymorning.Duringtheday,theymainlysleepintrees,buttheyarefuntowatch,nonetheless.Koalasareingravedangerbecauseofthreemainthreats.Theirsourceoffoodisdepleting,becausetheeucalyptusissusceptibletologgers,pharmacistsandchangingweather.Thekoala’sbodychemistryisalsodelicate,anditisextremelysusceptibletodiseasesandbacterianotnativetoitsenvironment.Finally,acertainstrainofvenerealdiseaseiskillingoffmanyAustraliankoalas,causingdeformityatbirthandshortlifespans.Thelargestforcetocontributetokoalaextinctionhasbeenhunting.Koalafursareluxuriousandwarm,andatonepointtheywereindemandallovertheworld.In1924,atleast2.1millionskinswereexportedfromAustraliaalone!Forestclearancehasalsodepletedthenumbersofthekoala,andforestfireskilledoffthousands,especiallyintheyearsbetween1950and1970.Nowtheirgreatestenemyischlamydia,adiseasethatcanalsobefoundinhumans.Thisdiseaseistransmittedbysexualcontact,andithaskilledoverthreethousandkoalasinthelastyear.Thewartosavekoalashasbeeneffective.Theirnumbershaveincreasedslightly,andactionshavebeentakentocurbcontactthatwillspreadvenerealdeformity.Inthenextfewyears,theirnumbersmayriseagain,bringingthemsafelyoutofthedangerzone.Questions71-76Dothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthepassage?Inboxes71----76onyouranswersheetwrite:YESYESifthestatementagreeswiththewriterNOifthestatementcontradictsthewriterNOTGIVENifthereisnoinformationaboutthisinthepassage71.Koalastwomainfoesarefireandcars.72.Afterakoala’sbrainisfullydevelopeditemergesoutsideitspouch.73.Koalaswerehuntedonlybecausetheirfursareluxuriousandwarm.74.Tosavekoalapeoplehavesavetheeucalyptus.75.Afterninemonthsababykoaladoesnotneeditsmother.76.Eucalyptusleavesareextremelypoisonoustoallmammals.Questions77-80Completethesentencebelow(Questions77-80)withwordtakenfromthepassage.UseNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Write