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2022年浙江省温州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.67.________
33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
35.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
36.4_________________
37.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。
38.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
39.3_________________
40.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
43.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
44.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
45.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
46.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
47.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
48.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
49.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
50.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
52.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
53.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.then
54.
55.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
56.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
57.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
58.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
60.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.
A.educationalprograms
B.entertainmentprograms
C.newsinformationprograms
D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon
62.WhyBillGates'kidsaregoingtogetdifferenttreatment?
A.BillGatesisverygreatincomputerscience.
B.BillGatesisfamous.
C.BillGatessuppresses"need-blind"policy.
D.BillGateshasgreatabilitytopay.
63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?A.A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
64.
Aphilosopherwishesto______.
A.systematizefacts
B.workbyhimself
C.showhiscontemptforknowledge
D.bealloftheabove
65.
Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.
A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevel
B.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironment
C.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligence
D.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence
66.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan.guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunin.tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesap-proval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.
OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
67.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.
Hispurposeissettledanddecided.Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Ifalliswell,thedeal(买卖)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthan-fiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.
Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse--heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaylietherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."
Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes7Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhen'theybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜贷).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.
Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.
A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareabout(hequality
B.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommend
C.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthings
D.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive
68.One'srecognitionvocabularyis______.
A.lessoftenusedthanhisactivevocabulary
B.smallerthanhisactivevocabulary
C.aslargeashisactivevocabulary
D.muchlargerthanhisactivevocabulary
69.
Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointocitiestolookforjobseachday?
A.70%ofthepeople.
B.4%ofthepeopleintileworld.
C.Morethan75000.
D.About75000people.
70.
Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.
A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme
B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.
C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves
D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.D
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.C
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
6.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
8.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
9.C
10.D
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.D
13.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
15.B
16.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
17.D
18.D
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.B
24.C
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
26.A
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
28.A
29.B
30.B
31.F
32.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
33.A
34.D
35.A
36.Canweservenow?
37.F
38.E57.答案为E
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理,选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”
39.Wouldyoulikesomewine
40.A
41.element
42.enlarge
43.proposal
44.historian
45.misunderstand
46.repaired
47.surprisingly
48.non-aggression
49.electricity
50.modernizing
51.A12.答案为A
这几天的天气真糟糕!what表感叹时后接名词,how表感叹接形容词和副词。
weather为不可数名词。
52.Csentence“判决”、“审判”;crisis“危机”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
53.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。
54.B
55.D表示在某个方面用介词in。
56.B
57.D
58.C本题考查形容词比较级。
【应试指导】句意:这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较,不用最高级,排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用,后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”,多用定冠词+比较级+of。
59.A
60.B本题考查被动语态。
【应试指导】句意:这个村子被认为是美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威在这里写了这篇小说。Thisvillage与believe之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
61.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外,所有国家给予教育类节目的时间都比其他节日(信息或娱乐类)多。
62.D解析:根据本文大意可知,BillGates的孩子
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