上海徐教院附中2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

上海徐教院附中2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.When______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked参考答案：B2.Ifyouwanttostartaclub,youwillfirstofallhavetoasktheheadmasterto_____yourplan.A.agree

B.inform

C.develop

D.approve参考答案：D3.Attheageof12,MaYuncycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLake______hecouldchattoforeigntourists.A.when

B.which

C.who

D.where参考答案：D4.------Hello,Peter,couldyoutellme

lastMonday?------Oh,Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A.whywereyoulateforschoolB.HowyouwerelateforschoolC.Ifyouwerelateforschool参考答案：B5.---WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmInception?---Justso-so.Idon’tthinkitworth________asecondtime.A.watching

B.watched

C.towatch

D.beingwatched参考答案：A6._____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Knowingnot

B.Notknown

C.Knownnot

D.Notknowing参考答案：D略31.Daveisalways

,nevermakingadecisionaboutanythinginahurry.

A.modest

B.curious

C.cautious

D.outgoing参考答案：C略8.Healwaystells________lies;totellyou________truth,Idon'tbelievewhathesaidatall.A．不填；不填

B．the;

the

C．不填；the

D．the;不填参考答案：C9.Johnnyisadancer;he_____abovetherestforhisperfectperformance.A.standsby

B.standsout

C.liveson

Dstandfor参考答案：B10.Itisbelievedto_____coveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.A.graduallycover

B.begraduallybeingcoveredC.havebeengraduallycovered

D.begraduallycovered参考答案：C11.Thefirstperson

wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.

A.toarrive

B.arriving

C.arrived

D.arrives参考答案：A略12.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.A.which B.what C./ D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子结构可知，去掉itis与连接词句子成分完整。故可知本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中被强调部分为eatingtoomuchjunkfood，故填that。故选D。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

13.Heacts________hedidn'tknowanythingaboutit.A．if

B．thoughC．asthough

D．because参考答案：C[考查连词。句意：他的行为就好像他不知道这件事的一切。此处意思为“好像”，故答案C合适。]14.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．参考答案：C15.Ittook_____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan.参考答案：B略16.—WouldyouexperienceasecondadventureinAfrica?—Haven’tdecidedyet.I_____aboutitthewholeweek.A.hadthought

B.wasthinking

C.thought

D.havebeenthinking参考答案：D17.Yearsofteachingexperienceasavolunteerhasmadehim

thatforstudents’developmenttimelyencouragementalongwithcarefulinstructions

.A.convinced;count

B.convincing;counts

C.convinced;counts

D.convincing;count参考答案：C二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分）短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处。多者不计分。DearMr.Smith,

Thankyousomanyforthetriptothezoothatyouorganizedyesterday.ItisalovelydayandIhadalotfun.Itwassonicetoseetheanimalyesterday.Also,Imanagedtobuysomeinterestedvideosintheshop.Ienjoystudyinganimalsandwantingtoworkinazoomyselfoneday.Iknowallofyourclassmatesenjoyedthetrip.Weweretruehappytogothere.IhopethatIcanvisittothezooagain.Thankyouforgreaterexperience.

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案：略19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.ItwasGrandma'sbirthdayyesterday.Father,MotherandIgotovisither.Sheliveswithmyuncleinvillagenottoofarawayfromourhouse.Intheearliermorningweboughtsomepresentsandgotherebybus.GrandmaandUnclewasverygladtoseeus.WegavethepresentsforGrandmaandshewasverymuchhappy.ThenmyparentshelpedUnclepreparelunch.ItalkedexcitedwithGrandmaaboutmystudiesandotherthing.At4o'clockintheafternoon,wesaidgoodbyetohimandwentbackhome.参考答案：ItwasGrandma'sbirthdayyesterday.Father,MotherandIgotovisither.Sheliveswithmy

went

unclein∧villagenottoofarawayfromourhouse.Intheearliermorningweboughtsomepresents

a

early

andgotherebybus.GrandmaandUnclewasverygladtoseeus.Wegavethepresentsfor

there

were

toGrandmaandshewasverymuchhappy.ThenmyparentshelpedUnclepreparelunch.Italked

much

excitedwithGrandmaaboutmystudiesandotherthing.At4o'clockintheafternoon,wesaidexcitedly

things

goodbyetohimandwentbackhome.

her三、阅读理解20.Whathappenedtothatbrilliantideathatyouoncehad?Didyouignoreitbecauseyouthoughtthatitwasjustalittlethought?Haveyoueverconsideredwhatthatlittlethoughtwouldhavebecomeifyouhadactedonyourinstincts(本能)orifyouhadpaidmoreattentiontoit?Imagineascene,whereyouaresittingathomewatchingtelevisionorreadingabook,suddenlyalightbulbisturnedoninthedarktunnelofyourmindasathoughtoranideacrossesyourmind.Thethoughtcatchesyourattentionbutseemssomeaninglessandyouaretemptedtoabandonit,butwaitaminute!Thatthoughtcouldbethepotentialbeginningofthesuccessyouhavesomuchwishedfor.Asthethoughtcrossesyourmind,yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyseeapossibility,asolution,orfindtheanswertoaproblemwhosesolutionhaslongescapedyou.Itisalmostasifawisemanhaswhisperedtheperfectsolutionintoyourearorawakenedyoursensestoareality,therebybringinglighttoyourlife.Itislikefindingthelastpieceofjigsawpuzzle(拼图游戏).Thisbecomesanamazingmomentandeverythingfreezesaroundyouasyouexcitedlytrytograspthepracticalityofthatlittlebutpowerfulthought.Yourself-confidenceandenthusiasmincreaseasyoubecomeconsciousofthegreatpossibilitiesthatcanariseifthatlittlethoughtisactedupon.Thisbecomesthemomenttobuilduponthatthoughtandtoputdownanyideasthatarestreamingfromthatlittlethoughtforlaterreview.Seeminglymeaninglesslittlethoughtsorideaswhenacteduponhaveapotentialtoexplodeintogreatprojects.Manysuccessfulprojectshavebeenbornfromthelittlepositivethoughtsthatwerecarefullyprotectedandrecognizedasticketstogreatthings.Youmayhaveheardpeoplesaymanytimesthatitjustcametomeinaflashmoment,asmallideaorseeminglymeaninglessthoughtmaycrossyourmindaboutsomethingyouhavebeenplanningtoaccomplish.Don’twasteanopportunitytoactonapotentiallybrilliantidea.Youdon'thavetowaitforamajoridea,orapprovalfromyourpeersinorderforyoutoactonthatlittlethought.Thatlittlethoughtorideaisthebeginningofgreatthingsifyoudecidetofollowitthrough.67.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean? A.Youexperienceapowercut B.Yourmindturnsintototaldarkness C.Youimaginealightbeingturnedoff D.Aninspirationcomesupinyourmind68.Onceyouareawareofthegreatpotentialofthelittleidea,youaresupposedto

. A.writedownideasthatfollowup B.waitforapprovalfromyourpeers C.consideritspracticality D.shareitwithamajorpeer69.Whatisthegeneraltoneofthepassage? A.Doubtful B.Persuasive C.Humorous D.Indifferent70.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Actonyourlittlethought B.Howtograspthelittlethought C.Thepotentialofalittlethought D.Thefunctionoflittlethought参考答案：67-70.DABA21.Throughhistory,childrenhaveplayedwithtoysandtheyhelptopreparechildrenforadultlife.Butthetoysarechangingallthetime.Asscienceandtechnologyhavechangedthewayadultslive,thetoyschildrenplaywithhavechangedaswell.Developmentinscienceandtechnologyhashadabigeffectonthetoysthatchildrenplaywith.Todaytrainsandmobilephonesarepopulartoysforyoungchildren,buttherewerenotoysofthiskindbeforerealtrainsandmobilephoneswereinvented.Thematerialsthattoysaremadeofhavealsochanged.Todaylotsoftoysaremadeofplastic.Plasticisamodern,man-madematerialthatdidnotexistinthepast.Ontheotherhand,someothertoysthatyouhavemightnotbeallthatdifferentfromtheoneschildrenplayedwith1,000yearsago.Scientistshavefoundsomebonedice（骰子）inAberdeen.Inmedieval（中世纪的）timesdicewereusedforplayinggamesasmuchastheyaretoday.Arecentsurveyfoundthathalfofallthechildrenagedfrom4to6haveplayedvideogames,aquarterofthemregularly.TheincreasinguseofelectronictoystroublesDrSinger,aprofessoratYale.“Onethingweknowisthatkidsinearlyyearsneedtobeintouchwiththerealworld,”hesaid,“nomatterhowbrillianttheyare,they’renotgoingtolearntowalk,tomoveortotalktoothersunlesstheirhandsorfeethaveadirectroleinsuchactivities.”Sometoyexpertsarguethatthebesttoysaretheonesthatincreaseachild’screativityandimagination.Traditionaltoyscanbeusedfordifferentkindsofpurposesandbeusedingroupsettings,individually（单独地）,andone-to-one.Theyarealsouseddifferentlydependingonthechild’sageandskilllevel.Andthesetoysmadeofnaturalmaterialsarevaluableforchildrenbecausetheyteachchildrenwhattheworldismadeof.32.Inhowmanywaysdotoyschangeaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.33.Theauthorusedtheexampleof“dice”toshowthat______.A.thetoysarechangingallthetimeB.sometoysaremadeofdifferentmaterialsC.sometoysdon’tchangeovertimeD.sometoys’materialsdon’tchangeovertime34.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat______.A.onlychildrenliketoplaywithtoysB.toyshavenothingtodowithchildren’sfuturelifeC.thedevelopmentoftoysisrelatedtoscienceandtechnologyD.plasticisthebestmaterialformakingtoys35.AccordingtoDrSinger,______.A.theelectronictoysaregoodforchildre