上海市闵行区上虹中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

上海市闵行区上虹中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tohascome B.havingcomeC.tohavingcome D.hascome参考答案：A【详解】考查句子结构分析和谓语动词。句意：我们是多么的快乐啊！我们一直所期望的假期终于来了。句中wehavebeenlookingforwardto我们一直所期望的，作theholiday的定语，故整个句子应当为Theholidayhascomeatlast。故选A。2.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

一

.A.Nevermind

B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案：B3.LastSundaymorningweall_____MrWang’swedding,includingthemanagers.

A.joined

B.tookpartin

C.attended

D.joinedin参考答案：C4.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026

offat18:20.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken参考答案：A略5.Thechildren

parentswerekilledintheaccidentaretakengoodcareof.

A.whom

B.ofwhom

C.whose

D.ofwhose参考答案：C6.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when参考答案：D略7.______everyonehascompletedthework,itispossibletocometoaconclusion.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Sothat

D.Nowthat参考答案：D8.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave______ thankstothecomfortableclimatefor

businesscreation.A.takenup B.takenoff

C.putup D.putoff参考答案：B9.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.A.patience B.satisfaction. C.envy D.curiosity参考答案：A10.Nomatterwhattheysay,Ithinkyoucanachieveyourgoalsifyounever______.A.

givethemup

B.

putthemupC.

setthemup.

D.

takethemup参考答案：A11.Mr.BinLadensuddenlyappearedlive______inresponsetoaseriesofattackslaunchedbyterroristsrecently.

A.ontheair

B.onthego

C.ontheway

D.ontheside参考答案：A12.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis_________?A.happened

B.hashappened

C.hadhappened

D.happens参考答案：B23.Weareadvised_____notesinclass,butfewofusdoso.A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.totaking参考答案：B略14.People,especiallyteens,thinkit__________greatfuntosurfon__________Internet.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./；/参考答案：C15.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodat________jokes.A.

turningup

B.

puttingup

C.

makingup

D.

showingup参考答案：C16.Theoperationwas_______success,andnowthepatientisoutof_______danger.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the D.不填;a参考答案：B17.______,

Ithink,

andtheproblemscouldbesettled.

A.

Abitmoreefforts B.

Solongasyoukeepupyourspirits

C.

makinggreaterefforts D.

Ifyoudoubleyourefforts参考答案：A18.Who____knowshimwouldbelievehim?

A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一个词)76．It’sbelievedthattheancienttownis

(值得)avisit．

76．

77．Hewasveryupsetbut

(恢复)himselfintimetomakeaspeech．

77．

78．I’dliketobuytheproductsthatare

(登广告)inthenewspaper．78．

79．Hepreferstolivea

(平静)lifeinthecountryside．

79．

80．Farmershuntedtheendangeredanimalswithout

(怜悯)．

80．

81．Youngchildrenoftenhavedifficultyin

(表达)themselves．

81．

82．Howmuchdidhe

(收费)youforrepairingthebicycle?

82．

83．Wouldyouliketopayyourcoatin

(现金)orbycheque?

83．

84．Shegreetedthembytheirfirstnamesina

(熟悉的)way．

84．

85．Heisalwayshelpingothersandhisteachersthink

(高度)ofhim．85．

参考答案：76.worth

77.recovered

78.advertised

79.peaceful

80.mercy

81.expressing

82.charge

83.cash

84.familiar

85.highly三、阅读理解20.ItwasMay23,2016.Arnot,the32-year-oldmountainguide,reachedthetopofEverestwithouttheuseofoxygen(O2)equipment.Itwasachievedaftersevenyears,threepreviousattempts,andfourteenstraighthoursofclimbing.After15minutesatthetop,Arnotbeganherdescent(下坡).Eighthourslater,shereachedthecampat7,600metersandbecamethefirstAmericanwoman-andonlytheseventhwomanever—tosuccessfullyreachMountEverestwithoutoxygenequipment.“Therearesomanyreasonsforherimpressiveachievement,especiallythephysicalandemotionaleffortsthatshesputforthovertheyearstomakethishappen,”saystheprofessionalclimberandphotographerRichards,“Thementalcouragethatitrequiresissomethingveryfewpeoplehave.”Arnotdidn’tstartclimbinguntilshewas19yearsold.Moneywastightinherfamily,andclimbingmountainsneveroccurredinhermind.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Arnotwasinvitedbyherfriendtoclimbamountain.“Ittotallychangedmylife,saysArnot.Ialwaysknowthatifyouwantsomething,youcanachieveit,butknowingwhatyouwantisawholedifferentthing,”shesays.“Iamathleticbutnotcompetitive.Aftermyfirstclimbing,IknewimmediatelythatmountainsarewhatIwant—asthatiswhereIfelthomeforthefirsttimeinmylife.”Afterthatfirstclimb,shedevotedherselftolearninghowtoclimbandmovethroughmountain.ItwasduringhersecondtriptoEverestin2009thatshefirstsethersightsonano-oxygenattempt.However,whilehikingintoEverestBaseCampthatyear,shehurtherlegandwasn’tabletoclimbwithoutoxygen.In2013shenearlymadeittothetop,butwasforcedtotakeoxygenat8,504meterswhilehelpinganotherclimber.WhenArnotfinallystoodatopEverest,shecalledherbestfriend,“IreachedthetopandI’mnotusinganyoxygen.”Then,tearsbegantostreamdownfromhereyes.SomuchofArnot’slifehasbeenaboutpushingthelimitsofherabilities,andinthiscase,she’salsopushedupagainsttheouterlimitsofthehumanspirit.31.OnMay23,2016.Arnot________.A.spent8straighthoursclimbingB.stayedatthetopfor50minutesC.madeherfirstattempttoclimbEverestD.reachedthetopwithoutoxygenequipment32.Arnotfellinlovewithclimbingbecause_________.A.moneywasnolongeraproblemtoherB.mountainsgaveherthefeelingofcomfortC.shetriedtobemoreathleticandcompetitiveD.shewantedtobuildupherbodythroughclimbing33.WhatdoweknowaboutArnotsclimbingexperience?A.Shetookupclimbingwhenshewas19yearsold.B.Shehasalwaysbeenagoodclimbersinceherchildhood.C.SheclimbedEverestwithherfamilyduringherfirsttrip.D.Shehurtherlegbadlywhilehelpinganotherclimberin2009.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeArnot?A.Determinedandbrave. B.Cautiousandhonest.C.Caringandopen-minded. D.Confidentandcreative.参考答案：31.D

32.B

33.A

34.A这是一篇记叙文。19岁才开始登山运动的阿诺特在第一次登山后就爱上了这项运动，只因为山给了她一种安慰感。第一次爬山之后，她全身心地投入到学习如何爬山和穿越高山。经过数次的困难和挑战之后，终于在2016年5月23日，32岁的阿诺特在没有使用氧气设备的情况下登上了珠穆朗玛峰。【31题详解】细节理解题。第一段第一句ItwasMay23,2016.Arnot,the32-year-oldmountainguide,reachedthetopofEverestwithoutthe