上海市松江区第六中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析

上海市松江区第六中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed．

A．frightening,frightening

B．frightened,frightened

C．frightening,frightened

D．frightened,frightening参考答案：d略2.Surprisingly,hisnewplay,commonlysupposedtobeofhighquality,turnedouttobe_______.A.asuccess

B.afailure

C.failure

D.success参考答案：B3.Thegeneralmanagerthought_______oftheseproblemsbeforehemadethefinaldecision.A.agoodmany

B.agreatdeal

C.lots

D.aplenty参考答案：B4.Lastyearhe_____$1,000tocancerresearchtohelpdevelopthecureofthedeadlydisease.A.distributed B.declaredC.defined D.donated参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：去年，他向癌症研究机构捐赠了1000美元，帮助开发治疗这种致命疾病的方法。A.distributed分配；B.declared宣布；C.defined下定义；D.donated捐赠，根据题意，故选D。5.Thoughhewas_______,helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.A.welloff

B.rich

C.badlyoff

D.well-known参考答案：C6.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：当考虑如何解决这个问题时，她曾经忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天气。7.TotraveltotheUnitedStates,youmustfirstapply_____theAmericanEmbassy(大使馆)____yourvisa.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.for,for

D.to,to参考答案：A8.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown参考答案：A略9.

---WhydidyoustartthemastertripwithMalaga,Spain?

---BecausePicasso,______inthecity,isconsideredthegreatestartist______.

A.beingborn,ever

B.born,alive

C.beborn,living

D.born,ever参考答案：D10..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto

myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup

B.calmdown

C.setdown

D.packup参考答案：C略11.Sheisonlya(n)_________,notafriendofmine.A.

acquaintance

B.familiarity

C.announcement

D,family参考答案：A略24.Onlywhenpeoplehaveenoughtoeatandplentytowear_______totalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.A.itmakessense

B.doesitmakesense

C.thatitmakessense

D.dotheymake参考答案：B略13.Shehatesthesmellofsmoke;sheforbidspeople_____.Sheforbids_____.

A.smoking,smoke

B.smoke,tosmoke

C.tosmoke,smoking

D.tosmoke,tosmoke参考答案：B14.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

参考答案：B15.﹣WhatdoyouthinktheSpringFestivalis？﹣Well，itisatimeforfamilyreunion，______peoplereunitewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsafteralongtime，evenanentireyear．（）A．where B．when C．onwhich D．that参考答案：D．﹣﹣你认为春节是什么？﹣﹣嗯，是家庭团聚的时候，是人们分别很久甚至一年后和家人和朋友团聚的时候．本题考查定语从句的关系词的选用．根据句子结构和逻辑判断，逗号后面的修饰atime的定语从句，atime是先行词；把先行词atime带入到定语从句，从句为"duringthetimepeoplereunite…"判断duringthetime在从句中做时间状语，所以用when或duringwhich，C项介词搭配错误，故选B．16.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom参考答案：D17.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A18.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.根据题中所给的中文提示或首字母写出符合句意的单词的正确形式。76.Thetelephoneisoneofthe__________(手段、方法)ofcommunication.77.Theyhas__________(选举)Smithmayor.78.Hegaveusa__________(率直的、坦诚的)explanation.79.Mostsmokersareperfectly__________(意识到)ofthedangersofsmoking.80.Don’t___________(打断)thespeaker;askyourquestionsafterwards.81.__________(不知怎么地)Idon’tlikethewayhespeaks.82.Ifyouneedanyhelp,don’t__________(犹豫)tocallus.83.Itishopedthattheeducation__________（改革）beingcarriedoutnowwillbringaboutthedesiredresults.84.Thestudent__________（达到、得到）‘A’inallhisexamsthroughhishardwork.85.Thereis__________(无处)forthosewholosttheirhomesintheearthquaketolivenow参考答案：76.means

77.elected

78.errupt81.Somehow82.hesitate

83.reform

84.attained85.nowhere略三、阅读理解20.Everyyear，millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere’sspywareontheircomputer，oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach，leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess.Don’tfear：youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here’show.?CleanYourComputerandSmartphoneBeforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace，makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspy—ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays，it’salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware，butAndroidusersshoulddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.?SecureYourWiFiIt’sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnection—that’swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago，it’sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.?UsepasswordsWhatyou’veheardistrue：passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters，numerals，letters，andcaseswhenpossible.?ChecktheshoppingsecurityTakecarewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockiconencryption(加密)isnotthere，donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also，checkthatthesiteislegal—nevergotoasitefromarandome-mailandstartshoppingonline.Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyourothercreditcardfor“inreallife”canstillbeuseduninfluenced.Don’tstoreinformationonanystore’swebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit’salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishacked.

21．Thispassageismainlyabout

.A．waysofavoidingidentitytheftB．tipsoffreeingcomputersfromvirusesC．measurestoensurenetworksecurityD．stepstokeeptrackofpasswords22．Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace，weneedto

.A．clearouteverythinginthesystemB．makearandomselectionofnetworkC．getridofpotentialspywareD．refreshtheinfectedsystem23．Accordingtothepassage，theriskofexposingpersonalinfor