上海市建虹高级中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析

上海市建虹高级中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.(

)A．hasbeengoing B．went C．goes D．hasgone参考答案：A2.—MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyourreporters?

—Sorry,butallofthemareoutto

themaineventsoftheday.

A.find

B.get

C.cover

D.search参考答案：C略3.We____haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.Amustn’t

Bneedn’t

C.should

D.can’t参考答案：B4.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,__________.

A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake参考答案：D5.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

---Iwillgiveittohim_________

Iseehim.

A.That;immediately

B.What;themoment

C.What;whileD.Whether;once参考答案：B6.Theideaseemedtobe_____andtheclubwasnevertobebuilt.A.givenoutB.fadedoutC.diedoutD.runout参考答案：B7.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.sceptical

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D8.Ratherthan

TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer

intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle

B.watch;tocycle

C.watching;cycling

D.watch;cycle参考答案：B9.JuliawasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C10.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework

hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since参考答案：A略11.Itisyouratherthanyourwife,________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare参考答案：D12.—Don'tyouknowyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedwithviruses?—Really,nowonderithasn't________aswellasbefore.A.appeared

B.operatedC.managed

D.controlled参考答案：Boperate侧重指机器的运行、人对机器的操作等。appear“显得；看起来”；manage“设法做成”；control“控制”。13.Shekeptalittlenotebook,

werewrittenthetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B14.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhaveto_______thegovernment’sapproval.A.getfrom

B.follow

C.askfor

D.receive参考答案：C15.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife

hecamehere.

A.ateachtime

B.ateverytime

C.thetime

D.eachtime参考答案：D16.Janehasbeenso_____ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused

B.worried

C.devoted

D.occupied参考答案：D略17.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementof

D.inexchangefor参考答案：D二、填空18.Inmyfreetime,Ireallylike______41______(surf)theInternet．WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait______42______itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline．Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafew______43______(message)

to

myfamilyandfriends．Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat

myfavoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips_______44_______you

canviewonline．Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingto______45______storeand

buyingwhatI'mlookingfor．Forexample,I

______46______(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout＄50．WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems

______47______

usingtheInternetincludingscams,

identifytheft,andviruses,soI'mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy

_____48_____(person)information．Furthermore,Idon'tdownloadoropenfilesIdon'trecognize．______49______(use)theInternetcanbefunand

aconvenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,

______50______

youjustneedtobecareful.参考答案：41.surfing

42.until\till

43.messages

44.that\which

45.a

46.ordered

47.with

48.personal

49.Using

50.but本文是一篇记叙文，作者在空闲时间喜欢上网，文章里详细说明了上网的好处以及要注意的问题。【41题详解】考查动名词。动词短语likedoingsth喜欢做做某事，此结构中的doing表示经常性、习惯性行为；liketodosth喜欢做某事，词结构中的todo表示一次性、具体的行为。本句叙述空闲时间我喜欢的事情，指经常性习惯性的行为，所以使用动名词surfing。【42题详解】考查连词。句意：下班回家以后我打开电脑一直等到电脑完全启动后，我就开始上网。句子的until/till引导时间状语从句。【43题详解】考查名词单复数。名词“message信息”是可数名词，前面有“afew”修饰，可知应该使用复数形式。【44题详解】考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是videonewsclips，关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中做动词view的宾语。【45题详解】考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，本句中astore泛指“一个商店”，gotoastore指到商店购物。【46题详解】考查时态。本句的时间状语是theotherday，表示该事情是过去发生的，所以本句应该使用一般过去时。【47题详解】考查介词。介词with表示“伴随…”，本句表示伴随着网络出现的诸多问题。句意：我意识到使用网络也有很多问题。【48题详解】考查形容词。横线后有名词information，说明应该使用形容词形式做定语，故personal符合上下文语境。【49题详解】考查动名词。本句缺少主语，表示“使用网络”这种行为，同样表示“经常性、习惯性”的行为。句意：使用网络是一种有趣很方便的购物和寻找信息的方式，但是你要小心谨慎。【50题详解】考查连词。句意：句意：使用网络是一种有趣很方便的购物和寻找信息的方式，但是你要小心谨慎。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用but连接。19.Ourprimaryschoolhasattractednationwideattention.Itmadea61(decide)toaskthestudents'parentstoplanttreestosupportanenvironmentalprotectioninitiative(倡议),

62

wasstartedbythelocalgovernment.Theprimaryschool,

63(locate)inasmalldistantvillage,wassetupbysomecollegestudents

64(graduate)fromYunnanUniversity.Uptillnow,ithashelped35studentsagedfrom7to10toreceiveaneducation.The

65

(kid)parentsinthevillageare

66

(extreme)thrilledatthefuturesuccessoftheirchildrenwhoarelearningusefulskillsatschool.67

theschoolopenedalittleoverayearago,asmanyas700treeshavebeenplantedaroundthevillage.Thestudents'parentsarealsoresponsiblefor

68

careofthetrees.Andifoneofthetreesdies,theyarerequired69

(plant)anotherinitsplace.Theconductsoftheschoolwillnotonlybe

70(benefit)tolocaleducationbutwillprovethelocalenvironmentatalowcost.参考答案：61.decision 62.which 63.located 64.graduating 65.kids'66.extremely 67.Since 68.the 69.toplant 70.beneficial三、阅读理解20.Atafewminutespastfive,Davenotedthattheblanketofdarknesswaslifting.Hewasjustabletomakeouttheheaviermassesthateventuallyappearedasthefamiliartreesthatlinedtheroadatthebaseofthehill.Theupperreachesoftheskyshowedlightershadesofgray.Davegotoutofbedquietlyanddressedquickly.Hemixedaspoonfulofinstantchocolateintoaglassofcoldwater,andhisimpatienceforcedhimtofinishthedrinkingulps.Ashewalkeddowntowardthelake,Davepausedtoreachforthefishingpoleandgearboxonthebenchwherehehadleftthemthenightbefore.Bythetimewherehereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitemist（雾气）hadspreadoverthesurfaceofthewater.Hesteppedintotheboat,satdown,androwedoutoftheweedbedsthatlinedtheedgeoftheshore.Theouterfringe（边缘）ofthelakedisappearedastheboatmovedforwardnoiselessly.Allhecouldseewastheenvelopingwhiteness.Hecouldnottellwheretheboatandthesurroundingairmetthesurfaceofthelake.Daverowedsteadilyahead,relyingonamentalpictureofthesurroundings.Thenthemistbegantorise,slowly.Itsoonrestedinchesabovethestillsurfaceofthelake.Theheavysilencewasnowbeingbrokenbythefishbreakingthroughthesurfaceastheyleapedoutofthewaterforlow-flyinginsects.Themagictimehadarrived.Daveraisedhispole.Dawnwasbroken.Hewasexcitedwithexpectancy.63.Davegotupearlyinthemorningto

.A.enjoythesceneofthelake

B.seekadventureatthelakeC.gofishinginthelake

D.takeawalkbythelake64.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Davebrokethequietnessofthelake.B.

Davewasfamiliarwiththesurroundings.C.

Davetookapictureofthelakewithhim.D.

Daveforgotthefishingpoleatthebeginning.65.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto

.A.

fish

B.boat

C.silence

D.mist66.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory?A.

Davewashopefulofcatchingalotoffish.B.

Davewishedtheweatherwouldbebetter.C.

Davewashappythatdawnwasbroken.D.

Daveexpectedsomeoneelsewouldcome.参考答案：CBDA21.Theterm“multitasking”originallyreferredtoacomputer’sabilitytocarryoutseveraltasksatonetime.Formanypeople,multitaskinghasbecomeawayoflifeandevenakeytosuccess.Infact,someexcellentmentalaerobicexercisesinvolveengagingthebrainintwoormorechallengingactivitiesatatime.Althoughcheckinge-mailwhiletalkingonaphoneandreadingthenewspapermaybesecondnatureforsomepeople,manytimesmultitaskingcanmakeuslessproductive,ratherthanmore.Andstudiesshowthattoomuchmultitaskingcanleadtoincreasedstress,anxietyandmemoryloss.Multitaskingiseasiestwhenatleastoneofthetasksishabitual,orrequireslittlethought.Mostpeopledon’tfinditdifficulttoeatandreadthenewspaperatthesametime.However,whentwoormoreattention-requiringtasksareattemptedatonetime,peoplesometimesmakemistakes.Weoftendon’trememberthingsaswellwhenwe’retryingtomanageseveraldetailsatthesametime.Withoutmentalfocus,wemaynotpayenoughattentiontonewinformationcomingin,soitnevermakesitintoourmemorystores.Thatisoneofthemainreasonsweforgetpeople’snames—evensometimesrightaftertheyhaveintroducedthemselves.Multitaskingcanalsoaffectourrelationships.Ifsomeonecheckstheire-mailwhileonthephonewithafriend,theymaycomeoffasabsent-mindedordisinterested.Itcanalsocausethatpersontomiss