上海市市北中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

上海市市北中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyoumindifIturnofftheMP3player?—________.Weareallexpectingtolistentosomepopmusic.A.I’mafraidIdo

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.Whynot?

D.Nevermind.参考答案：A2.Canyoutellmethewayyouthinkof________theproblem?A．toworkout

B．workingout

C.workout

D．towork参考答案：A3.Ihadn’tseenhimforages,butI______hisvoiceonthetelephoneatonce．A．realized

B．recognized

C．heard

D．

discovered参考答案：B4..Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot________theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.

A.glaredat

B.staredat

C.glancedat

D.caughtsightof参考答案：B略5.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but___didn’thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he参考答案：A6.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit_______allthebasicgrammarrulestheyneedtoknow.A.deals

B.covers

C.says

D.teaches参考答案：B7.Ireallyappreciate________sometimetosurftheInternet.ButI'mtoobusy.A．tohave

B．tohaving

C．having

D．have参考答案：C8.Youcancallme________youlike．Iwillalwaysbeavailabletoseeyou．A．whoever

B．whatever

C．wherever

D．whenever参考答案：D9.He______mostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwouldpayoffsoonerorlater.A.devoted

B.spent

C.cost

D.took参考答案：A10.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B11.You’dbettertakeamapwithyouwhenyougotoastrangeplace___yougetlost.

A.eventhough

B.accordingto

C.dueto

D.incase参考答案：D12.Thedoctorshavebeendoingeverythingtosavethepatientand,totheirjoy,heisbreathing_______now.A.similarly

B.normally

C.traditionally

D.rarely参考答案：B13.

Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D14.---CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?

---Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit_______now?

A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepairing

C.isbeingrepaired

D.isrepairing参考答案：C略15.Chinaisreported________anothermannedspaceshipintospaceintheMarchofnextyear.A.launching

B.tolaunch

C.tobelaunching

D.tohavelaunched参考答案：B16.Whenyou______atask,problem,orsituationinaparticularway,youdealwithitorthink______aboutitinthatway.A.accuse

B.acquireC.attach

D.approach参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.accuse控告，指责；B.acquire获得，学会；C.attach附属，附着；D.approach接近；动手处理。“当你以特定方式处理任务、问题或者情况时，你便会以这种方式处理或思考。”故选D。17.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol

B.sign

C.signal

D.mark参考答案：A18.---Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?---Oh,myGod!I’ve

forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly参考答案：A【考点】考察副词词义辨析解析：entirely整个地，完整地，完全地；rarely罕见地；很少地；freely自由地；exactly确切地；句意：—Peter，你完成你的实验报告了吗？—我的天啊！我把这个事情完全给忘记了！根据句意说明A项符合上下文含义。【举一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查副词词义辨析。〖解析〗A项“强烈地”；B项“极端地”；C项“完全地”；D项“自由地”。句意为：她完全致力于她的研究工作,这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉。

二、单词拼写19.根据语境、首字母或中文提示补全下列句子，使句意完整通顺。71.Weall

(钦佩)herforwhatshehaddone.72.Youmustaskforp

_beforetakinganyphotosinsidethechurch.73.Sometimes,doingexerciseviolentlyis

_

toourhealth.74.Thescientistmadethegreatdiscoveryalmostbya

.75.Finally,afteralong-timewait,itwashert_________tobeexaminedbythedoctor.76.You’lleasily_________________(增加体重)ifyoueattoomuchfoodrichinfatandsugar.77.Farmershave__________________（从…中获益）thenewmedicalpolicy.78.Thepoorweathercould___________________(解释)thesmallcrowd.79.Atthattime,agreatdustcloudformedinthesky,__________________(挡住)thesunlight.80.Thedoctortoldmeto______________（减少）onsmokinganddrinking.参考答案：71.admired72.permission73.harmful74.accident75.turn76.gainweight77.benefitedfrom78.accountfor79.blockingout80.cutdown三、阅读理解20.Herearesomebookspublishedthisyear.Thefollowingintroductionsofthesebooksmayhelpyouchooseabooktoyourowntaste.LifeSimplifiedIfyouarelookingforabookthatwilltransformyourlifeforgood,LifeSimplifiedisthatbook.Ifyouarelookingforaguidetoinspireandleadyoubacktoyourinherentself,Lifesimplifiedwillactasyourcompass.LifeSimplifiedprovidesreaderswithacarefullymappedapproachtocreatelifechanges.Thereaderwilldevelopasenseofpersonalprideintheirprogressaseachchapteriscompleted,motivatingthemfurther.Thebookisanmustreadifyouwouldlikeanuncomplicatedmethodinpositivelyimprovingyourlife.BuildingtheBestYouHowcanyoubecomethepersonyou’vealwaysdreamedofbeing?Personaltransformationbeginswhenyoutakestockofwhereyouareandwhatyouaredoingrightnow...andworktochangeit.Allyouhavetodoistoanswersomebasicquestionsandtakefiveminutesof“focustime”dailytogetthere.Youarerespondingtoquestionslike“WhatamIgratefulfortoday?”,“Whatchallengedme?”and“HowcanIovercomethatchallenge?”TheGiftsofImperfectionInthislatestbook,thewriterBrownemphasizesthataboveallotheringredientsoflivinganemotionallyhealthylifeistheimportanceoflovingourselves.Thepointistoembrace(接受)lifeandoneselfwithalltheimperfections,releasingthestressofoverdoingandoverworking.Brownoffersexercisesforreaderstounderstandtheirownemotionsandbegintodevelopthekindofresilience（适应力）neededtorefuseunrealisticexpectationsofothersandourselves.TheStrengthsBookYouareremarkable.Butdoyoualwaysrealizeit?Realizeyourstrengthsandyouwillberealizingthebestofyou.Doyouwanttobeconfident,successful,andsustainablyhappy?Doyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsandenjoybetterrelationships?TheStrengthsBookrevealsthesixtystrengthsthatmakeuswhoweare.Ifyouareamanager,aparent,acareerchanger,orevenjustyou,remarkableasyouare,TheStrengthsBookisforyou.Discoveryourstrengths--whatyoudobestandlovetodo--andtransformyourlifebyrealizingthebestofyou.24.

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