上海市宝山区光明中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

上海市宝山区光明中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：A2.Thecoach_______theteamtomakeevengreaterefforts.A.inspires

B.behaves

C.demands

D.hopes参考答案：A略3.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B略4.Iwonderwhyyouhavebeeninthesamecompanyfor20years.Afterall,workinginthesamecompanyformostofone’slifeisvery________now.A.sincere

B.worth

C.rare

D.valuable参考答案：C5.Shypeople,whoarelikelytobeeasilyinfluencedbyothers,arevery___________tocriticism.A.attractive

B.sensitive

C.confident

D.energetic参考答案：B6.—MrWhitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.—Heisa(n)________man.Heneverlookstired.A．energetic

B．powerful

C．lovely

D．attractive参考答案：A7.----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

-----No,I’dliketo,_____.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either参考答案：B略8.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．ingreatdetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime参考答案：A略9.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.

A.when B.which C.whose D.where参考答案：D考査定语从句。句意：现在很多国家都在建国家公园，在那里动植物能得到保护。先行词为nationalparks，在从句中作地点状语，故选用关系副词where。10.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.Until参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析。A当…时；然而；B在....时候，随着；C在…之前；D直到…才；句意：你应该在出事之前经常检查车轮并及时更换。故选C。【名师点睛】连词before的用法是考查的重点内容，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。11.

Thegirloften_________coldwhenshe_________.

A.catchs,dances

B.catches,dances

C.catchs,dancees

D.catches,dancees

参考答案：B12.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthedesk______totestthehonestyofhermaid.

A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.bymistake

D.withcare参考答案：A13.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A.somuch

B.asmany

C.asmuch

D.somany参考答案：C14.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears，hereturnedtothesmalltown

hegrewasachild．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when参考答案：C15.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI参考答案：B16.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall

B.Would

C.Can

D.Must参考答案：A17.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill

alotoftimetoherchildren.A.spends

B.devotes

C.offers

D.provides参考答案：B18.Theoldmanwouldappreciate_____ifyoucoulddohimthatfavour.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this

参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.按要求完成以下单词或词组,注意词形变化。76.Mostofthebuildingswerecompletelyd____________intheWenchuanearthquakeandthecitywasinruins.77.Thiskindofovercoatisworthbuying.Itisofgoodq_____________andingooddesign.78.MoYan,whohasd_____________hiswholelifetowritingnovels,wonthe2012NobelPrizein

Literature.79.Becauseoff______________practice,hebecamemoreandmoreexperiencedinplayingbasketball.80.Hewastheonlyoneofthesoldierswhos______________thewar,whiletherestweredead.81.Severalmonthsago,PresidentObama_____________(上台、掌权)again,andhewillservefourmoreyearsasthepresidentoftheUSA.82.GuidedbytheAmericanDream,lotsofpeoplewenttoAmerican_____________(寻找)freedom,workandwealth.83.______________(作为回报)forthegift,AmberRoom,theCzarsentFrederickWilliamIatroopofhisbestsoldiers.84.Mostoftheclassmates_______________(高度评价)Michaelthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.85.After

_____________

(经历)

so

many

difficulties,

she

learned

to

face

life

bravely.

参考答案：76.destroyed

77.quality

78.devoted

79.frequent80.survived

81.cametopower

82.insearchof

83.Inreturn

84.thoughthighlyof

85.goingthrough三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。OnceIhadanunforgettableexperiencewhichhaschangedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactevennowadays.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfathertookmetoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreatedbythestone.Thenheaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewavesthatcomefromthosecircleswilldisturbthepeaceofallyourfellowpeople,”hesaidthoughtfully.“Rememberthatyourcirclemaytouchmanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’lives.Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Youwillneedtoliveinawaythatallowsthegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircletobesenttoothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒)comingfromyourcirclemayalsospreadtoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforboth.”

Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthateachperson’sinnerpeaceordiscord(不和谐)canflowoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithinnerconflict(冲突),doubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeakthemornot.Whatevercirclesareinsideus,theyarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyordiscordwithallothercirclesoflife.49.Theauthor’sgrandfathertookhim/hertothefishpondto_______.A.gofishingtog