河北省张家口市怀安县柴沟堡第一中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省张家口市怀安县柴沟堡第一中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--WheredidyougoonNationalDay?--JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D2.

-----Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?

-----Notatall.Ican’thave_______.A.aworseone

B.abetterone

C.theworstone

D.thebestone参考答案：B3.---Doyouworkinthisoffice?

---No,asaclerkinthisofficeisonvacation,I’mjust____hereforaboutaweek. A．hangingout

B．workingout

C．turningout

D．helpingout参考答案：D4.—Doyouhaveanyoneparticularin____forthejob?

—Inmyopinion,Tomistherightperson．

A．head

B．heart

C．mind

D．brain参考答案：C略5.Wehavespottedthelocation,_______wethoughtisthesiteofEmperorQinShihuang.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：CC考查定语从句。分析句子可知空格出引导定语从句，wethought是插入语，从句缺少主语，应考虑用关系代词，又是非限制性定语从句，故选C。6.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification

afirst–degreenurse.

A．consistingwith

B．agreedwith

C．correspondingto

D．correspondedwith参考答案：C略7.Itwasreportedthatalittleboy

underadestroyedhouseforthreedayswaspulledoutaliveatlast.A．trapped B．beingtrapped C．wastrapped D．hadbeentrapped参考答案：A8.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.As参考答案：B9.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.

A.toburn

B.burn

C.burned

D.burning

参考答案：D10.

Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the,a B.the,/

C.a,the

D.a,/参考答案：

A解析：gotothehotel是指去旅店住宿，findyouabed是指为你安置一张床，引申为有你住的地方。正确答案为A。11.

weallknowis

theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday．

A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what参考答案：B.考查名词性从句,what作宾语。12.Thissemesterourschooloffersmanyoptionalcoursesforthestudents,_______appealstomanystudents.A.eachofwhich B.allofwhomC.eachofwhom D.allofwhich参考答案：A【详解】考查介词+关系代词形式定语从句。句意：这学期我们学校为学生开设了很多选修课，每一门课都吸引了很多学生。本句为定语从句修饰先行词courses，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，故排除B、C选项；又因从句中谓语动词appeals为第三人称单数形式，故此处应为强调“每一门”，故选A。13.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_____.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意：---你对将来的商店购物怎么看？---我个人认为会与在家购物并存，但商店购物不会被取代。根据Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshopping，排除虚拟的选项D，这是表示将来的时间，考虑到被动语态，选C项。14.Alotofinjuries_____veryofteninthehome,soparentsshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.A.aretakenplace

B.aretakingplace

C.willbetakenplace

D.takeplace参考答案：D15.Contrarytomyexpectation,MickeyStewart,________theGermanmanagement,wasdoinghisbesttoconvincemenottoleave.A.atthemercyof B.intermsof C.infavorof D.onbehalfof参考答案：D【知识点】连词与介词

解析：句意：和我的期望相反，米奇的斯图尔特，代表德国的管理，正尽力说服我不要离开。A在……的怜悯之下；B就……来讲；C支持；D代表。根据题意选D。【技巧点拨】熟记介词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】高考英语以in开头的介词短语inadditionto除……之外；inadvanceof提前,inagreementwith与……一致；incaseof万一；inchargeof管理；incomparisonwith和……相比；inconsequenceof由于；inconsiderationof考虑到；in(the)courseof在……过程中；incontrastwith与……对照；inthefaceof面对；infavorof支持；infrontof在……前面；inhonorof以……荣誉；in(the)lightof在……照耀下；inthemiddleof在……中间；inthenameof以……名誉；inneedof需要；inobedienceto服从；inoppositionto反对；inplaceof代替；inpreferenceto偏爱；in(the)processof在……的进程中；inregardto关于；inreplyto回答；inrespectof尊重；intermsof就……而言。16.

toworkontime，shehastostartveryearlyeverymorningtoavoidthetrafficjam．

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tohavegot

D．Get参考答案：A17.Atlast,thethiefhandedineverything______hehadstolenfromashoppingmall.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwhatever

Dthat参考答案：D18.—Istillcan’toperatethemachine,sir.

—Well,You’dbetter____thewayIdidit.

A.keeponmind

B.keepinmind

D.fixonmind

D.fixinmind参考答案：选B解析：keepinmind“把……记中心中”。二、完型填空19.IneverknowhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad___11___forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.Onenight,asIlayinbed___12___mysisterandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___13___IhadbehavedtowardsMother.“Imustmakethingsrightbeforegoingtosleep,”Ithought.QuicklyIslippedoutofbedandpickedupapencilandpaper,thentiptoedintothehall.The___14___fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsmendingsocks.Iquickly___15___anoteaskingMothertoforgivemeforbeingso___16___.Ididn’twantmybrothersandsisterstoknowour____17____soIaddedapostscript:“Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.”ThenIquietlymovedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.Thenextmorning,whenI___18___mybedafterbreakfast,Iunexpectedly____19____anoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand___20___me.Thisbecamemy___21___ofapologizingwheneverItalkedbackordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftanote,butsheneverspokeoutourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere___22___,shenevermentionedthemwhenwebrothersandsisterrecalledourchildhood.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon(布条).Ontopwasamessageinherhandwriting.Itread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please___23___these.”I___24___thepacketandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomysurprise,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P.S.Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.Love,Edie.”I

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thepacketandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomysurprise,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P.S.Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.Love,Edie.”Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe___25___alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelikemymother.”11.A.long

B.just

C.never

D.often12.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.since13.A.well

B.politely

C.happily

D.badly14.A.moon

B.light

C.needle

D.thread15.A.found

B.sent

C.wrote

D.took16.A.lazy

B.late

C.careless

D.naughty17.A.mistake

B.business

C.relation

D.love18.A.searched

B.left

C.made

D.wentto19.A.wrote

B.left

C.found

D.gave20.A.missed

B.understood

C.supported

D.forgave21.A.way

B.secret

C.favorite

D.trick22.A.happy

B.curious

C.grown

D.interested23.A.destroy

B.keep

C.hide

D.read24.A.pickedup

B.handedin

C.lookedthrough

D.turnedover25.A.drawer

B.wastebasket

C.bedroom

D.bookshelf参考答案：11.A

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B文章讲述作者在妈妈去世后，查看妈妈的遗物的时候，意外的发现小时候和妈妈相互写的字条，里面包含了妈妈对她的爱，也有妈妈信守诺言的品质。11.Ａ考查副词辨析。A.long长久；

B.just

仅仅；

C.never从来没有；

D.often经常。从下文：somethingthathappenedtomeasachild．可知作者发现他忘了很久的事情，选Ａ。12.【小题２】Ｂ考查状语从句。A.before在―――以前；

B.after在―――之后；

C.until直到―――为止；

D.since自从―――以来。一天晚上，我姐姐和我说了我们的祈祷之后，当我躺在床上的时候，我回忆白天的事情，我对妈妈是多么的糟糕。可知答案为Ｂ。13.【小题３】Ｄ考查副词辨析。A．well好，B．politely礼貌地，非常。C．happily快乐，D．badly坏，从下午的：“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought．可知在想起对妈妈很坏，选Ｄ。14.Ｂ考查名词辨析：A.moon月亮；

B.light灯光；

C.needle

针；

D.thread线，起居室的灯光很昏暗。选Ｂ。15.Ｃ考查动词辨析：A.found

发现；

B.sent寄派；

C.wrote

写；

D.took拿，从上文作者拿纸和笔可知是写了一张字条给妈妈，选Ｃ。16.Ｄ考查形容词辨析：A．lazy懒惰，B．late迟到，C．careless粗心，D．naughty调皮，从上文的：Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow３IhadbehavedtowardMother．可知作者请求妈妈原谅他的调皮，选D。17.Ｂ考查名词辨析：A．mistakes错误，B．business生意，事情，C．relation关系，D．ｌｏｖｅ爱，从下文的soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis．”可知作者不想姐妹们知道他的事情，选B18.【小题８】Ｃ考查动词辨析：A．searched寻找，B．left离开，C．made使得，制作，D．wentto去，第二天早上，当我吃完早饭后铺床的时候，makethebed“铺床”，选C19.【小题９】Ｃ考查动词。A.wrote写；

B.left离开；

C.found发现；

D.gave给。没想到我在枕头下面发现了一张便条，妈妈说她爱我，原谅我了。可知答案为Ｃ。20.【小题1０】Ｄ考查动词辨析：A.missed错过；

B.understood明白；

C.supported支持；D.forgave原谅，从上文：Iquickly５anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso６可知妈妈原谅了作者，选D21.【小题１１】Ａ考查名词。A.way方式，方法；

B.secret秘密；

C.favorite最喜爱的人或事物；

D.trick诡计。每当我顶嘴或不服从时，这成为我的道歉方式。故选Ａ。22.【小题1２】Ｃ考查形容词辨析：A．happy高兴的，B．curious好奇的，C．grown长大的，D．interested感兴趣的，甚至当我们长大了，她也从没有提到过这些便条，选Ｃ23.【小题1３】Ａ考查动词辨析：A.destroy毁掉；

B.keep保持；

C.hide躲藏；

D.read阅读，纸条上面写着：在我去世的时候，毁了这些东西，选Ａ24.【小题1４】Ｄ考查动词短语辨析：A.pickedup捡起，偶然获得，接收；

B.handedin交上；

C.lookedthrough浏览；

D.turnedover翻阅，从下文的：glancedatthehandwritingonthebottom．可知作者将包裹翻过来，看见底部的字，选Ｄ25.【小题1５】Ｂ考查名词辨析：A．drawer抽屉，B．wastebasket垃圾篓，C．bedroom卧室，D．ｂｏｏｋｓｅｌｆ书架，从下文的：fortherubbishburner．可知作者将没有打开的包裹轻轻的丢进垃圾篓，选B【名师点睛】做完形填空题时一定要结合上下文的语境，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白，有的信息词相聚较远。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。本题第１０小题，从上文：Iquickly５anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso６可知妈妈原谅了作者，故选D。20.完形填空(共20小题，每小题.1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ilivedinanorphanage(孤儿院）whenIwas8.Agentlemancameandtaughtushowtodowoodworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstproject---asmalltable.Iwasso

41

ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(n)

42

.Ithadtakenmesixweeksto43

it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa

44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways

45

withus.Asthetableswerenotdry,themantoldustowaitafewdays.ButIwasjustso

46andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea

47

carryingmytable.WhenIwas

48

itinthedormitory,MotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand

49

it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou

50

tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’ma,”I

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withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas

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stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever

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it.Aftercleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent(宿管员),thinkingthatshewould

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itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I

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thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher

56togetsomething.Ifollowedher

57

intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.

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sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.

MotherHendersonstillkeptthelittletable!

Today,Ilookatthattablewithbitter-sweetmemoriesbutfullof

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toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforanorphanwhotriedveryhardto

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himself.41.A.tired B.ashamed C.proud D.aware42.A.award B.wonder C.record D.product43.A.design B.invent C.paint D.complete44.A.gift B.reward

C.prize D.souvenir45.A.satisfied B.strict C.patient D.angry46.A.upset B.amazed C.confident D.excited47.A.thief B.hero C.sword D.flash48.A.drying B.observing C.admiring D.hiding49.A.into B.across C.above D.after50.A.supposed B.embarrassed C.encouraged D.determined51.A.agreed B.sighed C.whispered D.argued52.A.dirt B.glue C.paint D.wood53.A.removed B.touched C.shook D.split54.A.put B.give C.take D.throw55.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.recommended56.A.bathroom B.balcony C.basement D.bedroom57.A.curiously B.unwillingly C.doubtfully D.worriedly58.A.Before B.Since C.As D.Un