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江苏省无锡市江阴青阳中学2022年度高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._______HuJinwouldnotappearthatnight,Lifangwas_____.A.Found;heart-broken
B.Finding;heart-brokenC.Tofind;brokeheart
D.Find;breaking
参考答案:B略2.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.
A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto参考答案:B3.--Kayla,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?--Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip
B.Ienvyyou
C.Verysorry
D.Goodbye参考答案:A4.Willfuturescientificdiscoveries______forustoliveamuchlongerlife?A.bemadepossible
B.makepossible C.makeitpossible
D.bemadeitpossible参考答案:C5.Hesuddenlyfellill,
preventedhimfromattendingthebusinessshow.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what参考答案:A6.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does
B.plays
C.did
D.played参考答案:C7.Therearetwobuilding,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich参考答案:D8.Inorderto
_______theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhiseffort______waste.
A.winback;wentto
B.getback;cameto
C.bringback;beganto
D.takeback;leftto参考答案:A略9.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto
whenthenewlawcomesintoeffect.A.arise
B.rise
C.raise
D.rose参考答案:A10.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover参考答案:A11.Manypeopleagreedtoyourdesignatthemeeting,but_______,Idon'tthinkitisofmuchpracticalvalue.A.personally B.totally C.extremely D.briefly参考答案:A12.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.
---Didshe?______
A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck C.Bestwishes D.Congratulations参考答案:D13.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize
B.noticeC.know
D.realize参考答案:A考查动词。A.recognize辨认出;
B.notice注意到;C.know
知道;
D.realize意识到。由下句的意思“我带着草帽,拿着一把大。”,可知上句:我在飞机场怎样辨认你呢”?故选A14.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.
A.exists
B.existed
C.wasexisted
D.isexisting参考答案:B略15.Youshouldfeelcontent,becausetherearelotsofpeoplefar______. A.badlyoff
B.welloff
C.worseoff
D.betteroff参考答案:C16.Accordingtohisletter,hehadto_______hisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome.A.settle B.suffer C.pack D.persuade参考答案:A17.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______,itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even
B.Although
C.Besides
D.While参考答案:C18.Iwill________themoneytoyounextweek.A.payfor
B.payback
C.gofor
D.giveaway参考答案:B略二、完型填空19.Everyonehassomethingthatheorshecherishesalot.Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis___21___andsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"Iwas___22___todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch___23___.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___24___andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould___25___affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__26_,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto___27__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame___28___withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With___29___,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome___30___.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme___31___mycomb?"Ilookedathimawhile,then____32__thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__33___Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto____34__
theeveningwithMumandme.It__35____ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand___36___placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething___37___.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皱纹)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,___38___hissmilewasstillas___39___asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood___40___forhisfamily.21.A.wallet
B.comb
C.bag
D.brush22.A.ashamed
B.annoyed
C.pleased
D.relieved23.A.pain
B.courage
C.sadness
D.joy24.A.over
B.in
C.on
D.out25.A.smile
B.stare
C.laugh
D.shout26.A.task
B.journey
C.family
D.business27.A.improve
B.change
C.form
D.progress28.A.mad
B.satisfied
C.delighted
D.strict29.A.speed
B.time
C.ease
D.patience30.A.rarely
B.occasionally
C.early
D.frequently31.A.repair
B.keep
C.sharpen
D.clean32.A.took
B.dropped
C.threw
D.handed33.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing34.A.spend
B.lose
C.waste
D.find35.A.affected
B.broke
C.supported
D.meant36.A.hurriedly
B.firmly
C.carefully
D.casually37.A.exciting
B.interesting
C.urgent
D.different38.A.yet
B.or
C.for
D.so39.A.cautious
B.heartwarming
C.innocent
D.convincing40.A.education
B.origin
C.life
D.reputation参考答案:21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
27.
B
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
31.
D
32.
A
33.
C
34.
A
35.
D
36.
C
37.
D
38.
A
39.
B
40.
C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者小时候帮父亲清理梳子,虽然枯燥,但是她很高兴这样做。21.考查名词辨析。根据Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚,他都会把梳子递给我清理。A.wallet钱包;B.comb梳子;C.bag书包;D.brush刷子,故选B。22.考查形容词辨析。根据下文Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出作者很高兴这么做。A.ashamed惭愧的;B.annoyed恼怒的;C.pleased高兴的;
D.relieved放心的,故选C。23.考查名词辨析。根据下文的Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出这个枯燥的任务给我带来了这样的快乐。A.pain疼痛;B.courage勇气;C.sadness悲伤;D.joy快乐,故选D。24.考查动词短语辨析。因为是清理梳子,可知是打开水龙头。A.turnover翻过来;B.turnin上交;C.turnon打开;D.turnout证明是,故选C。25.考查动词辨析。上文说作者高兴地接受了爸爸交给自己的任务,将梳子清理干净,爸爸当然会微笑。A.smile微笑;B.stare凝视;C.laugh大笑;D.shout喊叫,故选A。26.考查名词辨析。根据Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.可知这里是说父亲自己创业。A.task任务;B.journey旅行;C.family家庭;D.business生意,故选D。27.考查动词辨析。根据Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.可知事情发生了变化。A.improve改善;B.change变化;C.form构成;D.progress进步,故选B。28.考查形容词辨析。句意:妈妈和我对他很生气,因为他让我们家处于困境。A.mad生气;
B.satisfied满意的;C.delighted高兴的;D.strict严格的,故选A。29.考查名词辨析。句意:随着时间的流逝,一种不舒服的沉默在我们之间滋长。A.speed速度;
B.time时间;C.ease轻松;D.patience耐心,故选B。30.考查副词辨析。根据下文ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto___14___
theeveningwithMumandme.可知在作者过生日的那天,父亲早早回来了。A.rarely很少地;B.occasionally偶尔;C.early早早;D.frequently频繁地,故选C。故选C。31.考查动词辨析。根据上文Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?可知父亲这次又让作者帮他清理梳子。A.repair修理;B.keep保持;C.sharpen削尖;D.clean使干净,故选D。32.考查动词辨析。句意:我看了父亲一会儿,拿上梳子,走向水池。A.took拿;B.dropped下降;C.threw抛;D.handed上交,故选A。33.考查动词辨析。根据Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?可知作者小时候经常帮助父亲清理梳子。A.watching观看;B.letting让;C.helping帮助;D.hearing听到,故选C。34.考查动词辨析。句意:这一惯例意味着爸爸很早就回家,和我和妈妈共度夜晚。A.spend度过;B.lose失去;C.waste浪费;D.find找到,故选A。35.考查动词辨析。句意:它意味着一个幸福而充满爱的家庭。A.affected影响;B.broke打破;
C.supported支持;D.meant意味着,故选D。36.考查副词辨析。句意:他微笑地看着我,小心翼翼地把梳子放在钱包上。A.hurriedly匆忙地;B.firmly坚定地;C.carefully小心地;D.casually随便地,故选C。37.考查形容词辨析。根据Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.interesting有趣的;C.urgent紧急的;D.different不同的,故选D。38.考查连词辨析。句意:当他微笑的时候,他的眼睛旁边有皱纹,但他的微笑仍然像以前一样温暖,一个父亲的微笑,他只想给他的家人一个好的生活。A.yet然而;B.or或者;C.for因为;D.so所以,故选A。39.考查形容词辨析。句意:当他微笑的时候,他的眼睛旁边有皱纹,但他的微笑仍然像以前一样温暖,一个父亲的微笑,他只想给他的家人一个好的生活。A.cautious谨慎的;B.heartwarming暖人心房的;C.innocent无知的;D.convincing令人信服的,故选B。40.考查名词辨析。句意:当他微笑的时候,他的眼睛旁边有皱纹,但他的微笑仍然像以前一样温暖,一个父亲的微笑,他只想给他的家人一个好的生活。A.education教育;B.origin起源;C.life生活;D.reputation名声,故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如,小题1根据Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚,他都会把梳子递给我清理。A.wallet钱包;B.comb梳子;C.bag书包;D.brush刷子,故选B。小题17根据Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.interesting有趣的;C.urgent紧急的;D.different不同的,故选D。20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从35-55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Onedayateacheraskedherstudentstolistthenamesoftheotherstudentsintheclassontwosheetsofpaper,leavingaspacebetweeneachname.Thenshetoldthemtothinkofthe36
thingtheycouldsayabouteachoftheir
37
andwriteitdown.Ittooktheremainderoftheclassperiodtofinishtheir
38
,andasthestudentslefttheroom,eachonehandedinthepapers.ThatSaturdaytheteacherwrotedownthenameofeachstudentona39sheetofpaper,and
40
whateveryoneelsehadsaidaboutthat
41
.OnMondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist.Beforelong,theentireclasswas
42.“Really?”sheheardwhispers.“I
43
knewImeantanythingtoanyone!”and“Ididn’tknow44
likedmesomuch!”weremostofthe
45.Thatgroupofstudents
46on.Severalyearslater,oneofthestudents,Mark,waskilledinVietnamandtheteacherattendedthefuneralofthatspecialstudent.Thechurchwas47
hisfriends.Afterthefuneral,Mark’sparentsmettheteacher.“Wewantto
48yousomething,”Mark’sfathersaid,takingawalletoutofhispocket.“They49
thisonMarkwhenhewaskilled.Wethoughtyoumight
50
it.Openingthewallet,he
51
removedtwo
52
piecesofnotebookpaperthathadbeenfoldedandunfoldedmanytimes.Theteacherknewwithoutlooking
53
thepapersweretheonesonwhichshehadlistedallthegoodthingseachofMark’sclassmateshad
54
abouthim.“Thankyousomuchfordoingthat,”Mark’smothersaid.”Asyoucansee,Mark
55
it.”36.A.worst
B.mostunforgettable
C.mostcommon
D.nicest37.A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parentsD.relations38.A.preparation
B.test
C.assignmentD.discussion39.A.large
B.separate
C.red
D.clean40.A.1isted
B.read
C.selected
D.erased41.A.event
B.class
C.individual
D.homework42.A.crying
B.smiling
C.disappointed
D.exhausted43.A.never
B.always
C.sometimes
D.certainly44.A.others
B.girls
C.boys
D.some45.A.complaints
B.thoughts
C.excuses
D.comments46.A.held
B.took
C.moved
D.looked47.A.packedwith
B.frighteningto
Cpreparedfor
D.builtby48.A.tell
B.show
C.write
D.inform49.A.put
B.found
C.hid
D.wrapped50.A.need
B.expect
C.miss
D.recognize51.A.carefully
B.hurriedly
C.quickly
D.happily52.A.new
B.beautiful
C.worn
D.tough53.A.that
B.for
C.at
D.whether54.A.talked
B.said
C.missed
D.explained55.A.1ost
B.forgot
C.described
D.treasured参考答案:36---40DACBA
41---45CBAAD
46---50CABBD
51---55ACABD略三、阅读理解21.AnevergreentreeisaChristmastraditioninmanyAmericanhomes.Thetreeisusuallyapineorfirdressedwithlightsandothercolor1fuldecorations.Familiesmightbuyacuttreeorgotoatreefarmandcutonedownthemselves.Somepeoplebringalivetreeinapotintotheirhomefortheholidaysandthenputitbackoutdoors.SomepeoplerentaChristmastree.Companiesmightbringthesamelivetreetothesamefamilyyearafteryear.Orthetreemightgetplantedinaparkorsomeplaceelsewhereitcouldhelptheenvironment.Therearesometreesthatcanbereusedyearafteryearbecausetheyaremadeofplasticormetal.Or,insteadofatree,somepeoplehaveasmall,sweet-smellingrosemary(迷迭香)plant,cuttolooklikealittleChristmastree.AnotherplantthatmanypeopleconnectwithChristmasisthepoinsettia(一品红).PoinsettiasarenativetoMexico.Theycanbewhiteorpink,butm
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