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2022年江苏省泰州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
33.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
34.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
35.________查看材料
36.第53题________
查看材料
37.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
38.58请选择最佳答案填入()
39.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
40.57请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
42.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
43.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
44.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
45.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
47.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
48.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
49.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
50.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
52.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
53.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
54.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
55.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
56.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
57.
第13题Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
58.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
59.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher
60.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast._________
A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions
B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto
C.manypeoplewerekilledbytheDangerousproducts
D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday
62.Whichofthefollowingcanbesmelledbeforeyouseethem?
A.MushroomsB.TrufflesC.StrawberriesD.Blackberries
63.
第47题Theearlymillowners______.
A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife.
B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce.
C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork.
D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen.
64.Themenworkallweekinthefactory,andattheendoftheweektheygettheirpay.Naturallyenough,theyopentheenvelopesandtheyallcountthemoney.Onemanisstandinginthecomer.He'scountinghismoney.Suddenlyherealizesthatitiswrong.Hecountsthemoneyagain.Nodoubtaboutit--thereisamistake.Thereistoomuch.Fivepoundstoomuch.Heputshismoneycarefullyinhispocketandsaysnothingtotheothers.Aweekgoesby.It'spaydayagain.Themenatecountingtheirpay.Thesamemanisstandinginthecomer.Suddenlyhestartsshouting.Thistimethereisn'tenoughmoneyinhisenvelope.It'sfivepoundsshort.Hegoesimmediatelytoseetheboss.Heisveryangry.
"Look,"hesays,"thereisn'tenoughmoneyinmypayenvelope."'What'sright,"saystheboss."Butdidn'tyounoticelastweek?Therewasamistake.Therewastoomuch.Fiverpoundstoomuch.""Yes,that'sright,"saystheman(heisveryangry).Therewasamistakelastweek.Foronemistake,Icanshutmyeye--butfortwomistakes,no,Ican't."
Themengettheirpay______.
A.onceamonth
B.twiceamonth
C.onceaweek
D.everyfivedays
65.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.
66.
Inthesunlight,thecoolestclotheswouldbe______.
A.yellowB.blackC.greenD.white
67.TheIndiansgottheirbrotherstodosomethingby______?
A.tellingthemwhattodo
B.showingthemhowtodoit
C.makingthemobeytheorder
D.beatingthemdowntolowerprices
68.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
69.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.
A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband
B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"
C.atfourteen
D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold
70.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.
A.overthewater
B.besidethewater
C.underthewater
D.onthewater
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
3.C
4.D
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.C
8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
9.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
10.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
17.D
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
19.D
20.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
23.C
24.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
25.A
26.D
27.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
28.A
29.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
30.C
31.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
32.
33.A
34.C
35.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
36.What(film/movie)didyousee?
37.F
38.F
39.C
40.D
41.priority
42.Undoubtedly
43.carelessness
44.ladylike
45.toinform
46.villagers
47.valuable
48.curiosity
49.consequently
50.curious
51.C
52.C
53.B感叹句的反义疑问句要用be的一般现在式。若是对人的感叹,主语用人称代词;若是对事物的感叹,主语用it。疑问部分一律用否定式。
54.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
55.C本题考查非谓语动词?
【应试指导】句意:杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词,后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系,应用beinginvited。
56.C9.答案为C
健康有赖于好的食物,新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。
57.Chappy是形容词,作宾补,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.动词make后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是从句,make不接that从句作宾语。
58.B
59.D13.答案为D
今年比去年粮食产量增加5%。比较时句型为主语+谓语十倍数(分数)十形容词(副词)比较级+than...。
60.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。
61.D
62.C本题是细节题。题干问的是:下面什么东西在你看到它之前就能闻到它的气味?文章第四段提到,如果你在林子里走,有时在你看到草莓之前,就已经能闻到它的气味。因此本题选择C。
63.C根据文章第二段第二旬,早期textile-millentrepreneur认为“womenwerebynatureskillfulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepe
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