四川省成都市邛崃职业中学2022高一英语联考试题含解析

四川省成都市邛崃职业中学2022高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inalong________ofseveralhundredkilometres,noonedroppedout.A.pressure

B.marchC.champion

D.violence参考答案：B句意：长途行军几百公里，没有一个人掉队。march在此用作名词，意为“行军”。pressure“压力”；champion“冠军”；violence“暴力；暴行”。2.Althoughwehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadeno_________tospeedupdeliveries.

A.trial

B.attempt

C.action

D.progress参考答案：B略24.

Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with

B.against

C.on

D.to参考答案：D略4.Thisspeciesofplantisbecomingincreasingly________,soit’shardforpeopletofindit.A.common B.artificial C.attractive D.rare参考答案：D5.Coldsarevery_________inthatareaeveryspringandearlysummer.A.ordinary

B.commonC.popular

D.general参考答案：B解析：common的意思是"常见的"。6.Theexactyear_____AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008．A.When

B.where

C.why

D.which参考答案：D试题分析：句意：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。本句主句为：“Theexactyearwas2008”。“

AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChina”是定语从句，修饰先行theexactyear，空处所填词在从句中作spend的宾语，故用关系代词which。故选D。7.Thelittlegirlhadalucky____whentheearthquakehappened.

chanceB.surpriseC.hope

A.chance

B.suIprise

C.hope

D.eScape参考答案：D8.---Ilovetheinternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsonthenet.---__________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure.

B.It’snotthecase.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat.参考答案：B9.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,

isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A10.WhenIwokeupinhospitalmymothersaidthatI________unconsciousforthreedays.A．havebeen

B．hadbeen C．am

D．was参考答案：B[考查时态。“昏迷”发生在“醒来”之前，为过去的过去，应用过去完成时。句意：当我在医院醒来的时候，我妈妈告诉我我已经昏迷三天了。]11.Iusedto______atsevenbutnowIamusedto______atsixo’clock.A.getup;

getup

B.getup;gettingupC.getting;

gettingup

D.gettingup;getup参考答案：B12.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A.willnotbe;willknow B.is;willknowC.willnotbe;know D.isknow参考答案：C考查固定句型。Itbe一段时间before从句。意为：一段时间以后某事才发生。Before从句里用一般现在时代替将来时，主句用将来时。故C正确。13.Thechurchnearthehospital_______to1879.A.datedfrom

B.datesback

C.datesfrom

D.datingback参考答案：B14.—Howlonghasyourbrother_____inthearmy?

—Aboutfiveyears.A.takenpart

B.joined

C.served

D.attended参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意为：——你的哥哥在部队服役多久了？——五年左右了。howlong与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有serve是延续性动词，故C项正确。备注15.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

参考答案：A16.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoYunnan.I_______mygrandpathere.

A.take

B.amtaking

C.havetaken

D.took参考答案：B17.

wegrowolder,wegrowwiser.A．When B．While

C．Unless

D．As参考答案：D试题分析：考查连词。A．When当。。时候；B．While虽然；C．Unless除非；D．As因为。句意：因为我们长大了，所以我们会变得更聪明，故选D项。

18.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.Manypeoplewerethere

41

Christmaswasonlytwodaysaway.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust

42

herChristmasshopping.AfterJoywentoutofthestore,shecameacrossherclassmate,Nick,theleast

43

studentinschoolbecauseheworestrangeclothingandhehadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy

44,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto45,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkwardsmile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel

46.Butthatwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround

47

fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing

48

thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygotintotheircarand

49

tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere

50

bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand

51

thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknees.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho

52

him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe

53

tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher

54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight

55

everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingwaystohelpNick.Assoonassheheardparentsgetup,she

56

outofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim

57

today?”“Sure,”saidhermother,whowasalwayshappywhen

58came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s

59,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand

60ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.41. A.so

B.because C.but

D.or42. A.mentioned

B.finished C.prepared

D.remembered43. A.smart

B.brilliant C.popular

D.clever44.A.friends

B.classmates C.colleagues

D.family45. A.remind

B.respond C.comment

D.correct46. A.surprised

B.happy C.lonely

D.guilty47. A.applying

B.preparing C.calling

D.paying48. A.beyond

B.for C.on

D.around49. A.headed

B.led

C.guided

D.stuck50. A.surrounded

B.heard C.sensed

D.introduced51.A.wrote

B.made

C.recorded

D.read52. A.attended

B.taught C.helped

D.needed53. A.normal

B.joyful C.terrible

D.delighted54. A.head

B.cheeks C.eyes

D.mouth55. A.if

B.since C.while

D.because56 A.jumped

B.ran C.kept

D.took57. A.over

B.up

C.away

D.out58. A.s

B.guests C.teachers

D.leaders59. A.appreciation

B.consideration C.punishment

D.permission60. A.remembering

B.understanding C.sharing

D.becoming参考答案：41. B42. B43. C44.D45. B46. C47. B48. D49. A50. A51.D52. D53. C54. B55. C56 A57. A58. B59. D60. C试题分析：本文讲述Joy邀请没有爸妈陪伴的尼克来家里吃圣诞节的大餐，明天分享是最大的快乐。41. B考查连词辨析A.so因此；B.because因此；C.but但是；D.or否则；句意：许多人在这因为圣诞节有两天的假期，故选B项。44.D考查名词辨析A.friends 朋友；B.classmates同学；C.colleagues同事；D.family家人；句意：我买了礼物，与家人共进晚餐，故选D项。45. B考查动词辨析A.remind 提醒；B.respond回应；C.comment 评论；D.correct改正；句意：Joy不确定如何来回应，因此她说了再见，根据语境可知选B项。46. C考查形容词辨析A.surprised 吃惊的；B.happy高兴的；C.lonely孤独的；D.guilty内疚的；句意：她为尼克感到很悲伤因为他是孤独的，根据“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.可知选C项。47. B考查动词辨析A.applying申请；B.preparing准备；C.calling打电话；D.paying支付；句意；在圣诞节前夕，Joy一家忙准备假期。根据Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen可知选B项。48. D考查介词辨析A.beyond超越；B.for因为；C.on在。。上；D.around在。。周围；句意：Joy是个小孩子，为假期而欢呼，在屋里跳舞，故选D项。49. A考查动词辨析A.headed向前；B.led导致；C.guided指导；D.stuck卡住；句意：晚餐后，一家人上车，去教堂。根据语境可知选A项。50. A考查动词辨析A.surrounded围绕；B.heard听到；C.sensed 感觉；D.introduced介绍；句意：当他们直到一个老房子是，他们被美妙的歌曲围绕，故选A项。51.D考查动词辨析A.wrote 写；B.made使；C.recorded记录；D.read读；句意：一个男人拿着圣经站着，读着Joy小时候学过的故事，故选D项。52. D考查动词辨析A.attended参加；B.taught 教；C.helped 帮助；D.needed需要；句意：这是一个小孩子叫Jesus来到地球上帮助那些需要他的人，故选D项。53. C考查形容词辨析A.normal正常的；B.joyful 快乐的；C.terrible可怕的；D.delighted高兴的；句意：Joy想起了尼克，在圣诞节这一天孤独肯定是非常可怕的，根据常识可知选C项。54. B考查名词辨析A.head头；B.cheeks 脸颊；C.eyes眼；D.mouth嘴；句意：眼泪流下来，但她擦干了眼泪，根据常识可知选B项。55. C考查连词辨析A.if如果；B.since自从；C.while 当。。时候；D.because因为；句意：Joy醒着当大家晚上熟睡时。根据语境可知选C项。56 A考查动词辨析A.jumped跳；B.ran跑；C.kept保持；D.took带走；句意：当她一听到父母起床，她从床上跳起来，根据语境可知选A项。57. A考查副词辨析A.over在。。上；B.up在。。。上；C.away远离；D.out出去；句意：我们今天能邀请他来吗，根据语境可知选A项。58. B考查名词辨析A.s亲戚；B.guests客人；C.teachers老师；D.leaders领导；句意：当然可以，妈妈很高兴当有客人来，故选B项。59. D考查名词辨析A.appreciation感激；B.consideration考虑；C.punishment 惩罚；D.permission允许；句意：在得到叔叔的允许之后，他来吃晚餐。根据语境可知选D项。60. C考查动词辨析A.remembering记住；B.understanding理解；C.sharing分享；D.becoming成为；句意：Joy开始理解分享圣诞节的快乐对尼克来说是一种快乐，甚至对于全世界来说，故选C项。20.Oneday,Jimplayedbasketballinthelivingroomafterschool.Whenhewasplayinginhighspirits,hisbasketball___41___avaseofftheshelfbyaccidentandthemouthofitknockedoffalargepiece.Whatmadehimmore___42___wasthatthevasewasrareandvaluable.Tocoverthegreat___43___hecaused,hegluedthepiecestogetherandputthevasebacktoitsplace.Whilecleaningthevaseafterwork,hismother___44___thechangeonit.Atdinnertime,sheaskedJimifhe___45___thevase.Beingafraidofpunishment,Jimsaidawildcatjumpedinfromthewindowandknockedthevaseofftheshell.Hismotherwasquiteclearthathewas___46___,forallthewindowswereclosedbeforeshewenttowork.However,hismotherjustremained___47___andsaiditwashercarelessnessnottohavethewindowclosed.Beforegoingtobed,Jim’smotheraskedhimtogotothestudy.Hefelthecouldn’t_4___48___thepunishment.Whenheenteredthestudyinfear,hismother’sfaceappearednosenseof___49___.Instead,shetookachocolateboxoutofthedrawerand___50___onepiecetohim.“Jim,thischocolateisarewardforyou,foryou___51___acatthatcouldopenthewindow,withyourimagination.”Then,sheputanotherchocolateinhishand.“Thischocolateisarewardforyourtopping___52___torestore(修复).Yourestoredwithglue,thecrackswerefilledalmostperfectly.___53___remember,torestoreavaseneedsmorepowerfulglueandhigher___54___skill.Tomorrow,let’sbringthevasetothe___55___toseehowthey’llmakeitasitwas.”Withthat,hismothertookthethirdchocolate,“The___56___chocolatestandsformydeepapology(歉意)toyou.Asyourmother，Ishouldn’thaveputavaseinaplacewhereitcouldso___57___falldown,especiallywhenthereisaboyfondofsports.”“But,Mum,I”Hismother___58___himandsaid.“Mychocolateboxhasbeen___59___,soourtalkisover,too.Now,gotobed!”Thensheleftforherownbedroom.Thefollowingdayswerethesameasbefore.Theonly___60___wasthatJimnevertoldaliesincethen.41.A.pulled

B.hit

C.cut

D.held42.A.excited

B.moved

C.tired

D.upset43.A.trouble

B.injure

C.pain

D.disease44.A.described

B.noticed

C.enjoyed

D.marked45.A.hid

B.saw

C.broke

D.cleaned46.A.thinking

B.explaining

C.dreaming

D.lying47.A.calm

B.shocked

C.angry

D.silent48.A.decide

B.know

C.avoid

D.receive49.A.cruelty

B.surprise

C.suffering

D.anger50.A.sold

B.gave

C.returned

D.paid51.A.created

B.fed

C.drew

D.saw52.A.time

B.ability

C.speed

D.chance53.A.For

B.So

C.And

D.But54.A.basic

B.new

C.special

D.important55.A.workers

B.artists

C.teachers

D.neighbors56.A.smallest

B.most

C.best

D.last57.A.carelessly

B.hurriedly

C.easily

D.eagerly58.A.drove

B.stopped

C.forgot

D.beat59.A.empty

B.light

C.beautiful

D.full60.A.change

B.power

C.report

D.idea参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.A

44.B

45.C

46.D

47.A

48.C

49.D

50.B

51.A

52.B

53.D

54.C

55.B

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.A本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。Jim在家里情绪高涨的时候，把篮球意外地击中了一个花瓶，把它的嘴把敲掉了一大块。为了弥补他造成的巨大麻烦，他把这些碎片粘在一起，把花瓶放回原处。后来母亲发现了花瓶的异样，他向母亲说谎说不是他干的。母亲没有惩罚他而是自己承认自己疏忽粗心，并用巧克力奖励的办法来教育Jim。母亲没有让Jim承认错误，但是从那以后，吉姆从来没有说过谎。【41题详解】考查动词。A.pulled拉；B.hit击打；C.cut切割，砍；D.held握住。根据Whenhewasplayinginhighspirits,hisbasketball___1___avaseofftheshelfbyaccidentandthemouthofitknockedoffalargepiece.可知，当他情绪高涨的时候，他的篮球意外地击中了一个花瓶，把它的嘴把敲掉了一大块。故选B。【42题详解】考查形容词。A.excited感到兴奋的；B.moved感动的；C.tired劳累的；D.upset心烦的。根据Whatmadehimmore___2___wasthatthevasewasrareandvaluable.可知，让他更沮丧的是这个花瓶很罕见，很珍贵。故选D。【43题详解】考查名词。A.trouble烦恼；B.injure伤害；C.pain痛苦；D.disease疾病。根据Tocoverthegreat___3___hecaused,hegluedthepiecestogetherandputthevasebacktoitsplace.可知，为了弥补他造成的巨大麻烦，他把这些碎片粘在一起，把花瓶放回原处。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词。A.described描述；B.noticed注意到；C.enjoyed享受；

D.marked做标记。根据Whilecleaningthevaseafterwork,hismother___4___thechangeonit.可知，下班后打扫花瓶时，他的母亲注意到上面的变化。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词。A.hid躲藏；B.saw看见；C.broke弄坏；D.cleaned打扫。根据Atdinnertime,sheaskedJimifhe___5___thevase.可知，吃饭的时候，她问吉姆是否打破了花瓶。故选C。【46题详解】考查动词。A.thinking想；B.explaining解释；C.dreaming梦想；

D.lying躺。根据Hismotherwasquiteclearthathewas___6___,forallthewindowswereclosedbeforeshewenttowork.可知，他的母亲很清楚地知道他在撒谎，因为在她去上班之前，所有的窗户都被关上了。故选D。【47题详解】考查形容词。A.calm冷静的；B.shocked感到震惊的；C.angry生气的；D.silent沉默的。根据However,hismotherjustremained___7___andsaiditwashercarelessnessnottohavethewindowclosed.可知，然而，他的母亲只是保持冷静，说是她的粗心大意没有把窗户关上。故选A。【48题详解】考查动词。A.decide决定；B.know知道；C.avoid避免；D.receive收到。根据Hefelthecouldn’t____8___thepunishment.可知，他觉得他无法逃避惩罚。故选C。【49题详解】考查名词。A.cruelty残酷；B.surprise惊讶；C.suffering痛苦；D.anger生气。根据Whenheenteredthestudyinfear,hismother’sfaceappearednosenseof___9___.可知，当他惊恐地进入书房时，他母亲的脸似乎没有生气。故选D。【50题详解】考查动词。A.sold卖；B.gave给；C.returned归还；D.paid付款。跟家居Instead,shetookachocolateboxoutofthedrawerand___10___onepiecetohim.可知，相反，她从抽屉里拿出一个巧克力盒子，给了他一块。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词。A.created创造；B.fed喂养；C.drew绘画；D.saw看见。根据“Jim,thischocolateisarewardforyou,foryou___11___acatthatcouldopenthewindow,withyourimagination.”可知，“吉姆，这巧克力对你是一种奖励，因为你创造了一只可以用你的想象力打开窗户的猫。”故选A。【52题详解】考查名词。A.time时间；B.ability能力；C.speed速度；D.chance机会。根据Thischocolateisarewardforyourtopping___12___torestore(修复).可知，这种巧克力是对你的恢复能力的奖励。故选B。【53题详解】考查连词。A.For因为；B.So所以；C.And和；D.But但是。根据Yourestoredwithglue,thecrackswerefilledalmostperfectly.___13___remember,torestoreavaseneedsmorepowerfulglueandhigher___14___skill.可知，你用胶水恢复了，裂缝几乎完全填满了。但要记住，要恢复花瓶需要更强力的胶水和更高的特殊技能。故选D。【54题详解】考查形容词。A.basic基本的；B.new新的；C.special特殊的；D.important重要的。根据Yourestoredwithglue,thecrackswerefilledalmostperfectly.___13___remember,torestoreavaseneedsmorepowerfulglueandhigher___14___skill.可知，你用胶水恢复了，裂缝几乎完全填满了。但要记住，要恢复花瓶需要更强力的胶水和更高的特殊技能。故选C。【55题详解】考查名词。A.workers工人；B.artists艺术家；C.teachers老师；

D.neighbors邻居。根据Tomorrow,let’sbringthevasetothe___15___toseehowthey’llmakeitasitwas.可知，明天，让我们把花瓶带给艺术家们，看看他们是如何做到这一点的。故选B。【56题详解】考查形容词。A.smallest最小的；B.most最多的；C.best最好的；

D.last最后的。根据The___16___chocolatestandsformydeepapology(歉意)toyou.可知，最后一块巧克力代表我对你的深深的歉意。故选D。【57题详解】考查副词。A.carelessly粗心地；B.hurriedly匆忙地；C.easily容易地；D.eagerly急切地。根据Asyourmother，Ishouldn’thaveputavaseinaplacewhereitcouldso___17___falldown,especiallywhenthereisaboyfondofsports.可知，作为你的母亲，我不应该把花瓶放在一个容易掉下来的地方，尤其是在有一个喜欢运动的男孩的时候。故选C。【58题详解】考查动词。A.drove驾驶；B.stopped停止；C.forgot忘记；D.beat打败。根据“But,Mum,I”Hismother___18___himandsaid.“Mychocolateboxhasbeen___19___,soourtalkisover,too.Now,gotobed!”可知，“但是,妈妈,我……他的母亲拦住了他，说。“我的巧克力盒子已经空了，所以我们的谈话也结束了。”现在,去睡觉!”故选B。【59题详解】考查形容词。A.empty空的；B.light轻的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.full满的。根据“But,Mum,I”Hismother___18___himandsaid.“Mychocolateboxhasbeen___19___,soourtalkisover,too.Now,gotobed!”可知，“但是,妈妈,我……他的母亲拦住了他，说。“我的巧克力盒子已经空了，所以我们的谈话也结束了。”现在,去睡觉!”故选A。【60题详解】考查名词。A.change变化；B.power力量；C.report报告；D.idea主意。根据Theonly___20___wasthatJimnevertoldaliesincethen.可知，唯一的变化是，从那以后，吉姆从来没有说过谎。故选A。三、阅读理解21.Fewofusactaloneintherealworld.Mostthingsaredonewiththehelporideasofotherpeople.Groupprojectsaregreatpracticeforhighschool,college,andreallife,whenyouwillprobablyhaveajobthatrequiresworkingwithothers.Rightnow,groupprojectscanbefunandtheyoftenallowyoutodoabigger,moreinterestingprojectthanyoucouldalone.Withgroupwork,youcanactuallylearnmoreinlesstime.Groupprojectsalsogiveyouachancetogettoknowkidsyoumightnototherwiseknowortalkwith.Groupprojectsarealsoagreatwaytopracticeskillsyou’renotsosureof