2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴河头庄中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴河头庄中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlwasso___thatsheletouta___cry.A.

frightening,frightened

B.

frightened,frightenedC.

frightening,frightening

D.

frightened,frightening参考答案：D2..Sittingalonebythewindow,allthememories__________.

A.cloudedin

B.cloudedwith

C.crowdedin

D.crowdedwith参考答案：C略3.

allthefigure（数字）toseehowmuchthey

.A．Add;addupto

B．Addup;addupto

C．Addup;addup

D．Add;addup参考答案：B略4.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas______hisstupidity_______wewonthegame.A.thanksto;that

B.thanksfor;that

C.thanksto;which

D.thanksfor;which参考答案：A5.–Alice!Givemethenewspapersrelatedtothe13thG20Summit.–OK,Mr.Green.I_____themforyou.A.get

B.willgetC.cangetD.amgoingtoget参考答案：B【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:---Alice！把有关第13次G20峰会的报纸给我。---好的，格林先生。我这就给你拿。分析句子可知，本句为一般将来时，will表示说话者或主语的意愿，决心，意向。故B选项正确。6.Marywrotetwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B7.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.

A.was,besentB.is,issentC.be,wassentD.be,send

参考答案：A8.I’msorrytobe________,butI’mafraidIhavetogohomenow.A.awetblanketB.allears

C.ano-brainerD.thetopdog参考答案：A9.Atthetopofthemountain_____.

A.standsatalltree

B.atalltreeis

C.doesatalltreestand

D.isatalltreestanding参考答案：a略10.______ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A.Freed

B.havingfreed C.Tofree

D.Freeing参考答案：C考查非谓语动词用法。不定式和不定式短语作目的状语，主要用来修饰动词，表示某一动作或状态的目的。句意：为了解除我们自己生理和心理的紧张，我们每个人都需要深刻的思考和内心的宁静。故C正确。11.Ourteacheriscleverandhardworking,butnotverygoodat_______hisideastous.

A.gettingover

B.gettingacross

C.gettingon

D.gettinginto参考答案：B略12.Shedecidedtoapply_____theboss_____thenewposition.A.to,to

B.for,for

C.to,for

D.for,to参考答案：c略13.Mountainclimbing________beverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsick________theatmospheregetsthinner.A.may;while

B.can;as

C.must;though

D.should;for参考答案：B14.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____hehasnofriends.A.as;as

B.That;that

C.as;that

D.whom;as参考答案：C15.Thesingercan______only50000yuanayearbysinginginthenightclubs.A.spare

B.afford

C.charge

D.earn参考答案：D8.Idon’tthinkanybodylikes_______byothers.A.playajokeon

B.toplayajokeC.beingplayedajokeon

D.tobeplayedajoke参考答案：C略17.Thismachine________.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A．didn’twork

B．wasn’tworkingC．doesn’twork

D．isn’tworking参考答案：C考查一般现在时。句意为：这台机器不运转了。它已经好几年没有运转了。此处要用一般现在时表示机器现在的状况。18.7．Thispaintingissplendid,but_______weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C略二、完型填空19.SittinginmyfavoriterestaurantonedayInoticedamancomein.Helooked___21___andmadwiththeworld,alookIhad___22___manytimesbefore.Igavehimmyhappy“goodmorning”___23___buthisresponsewasstilllessthan___24___.Helookedatme,satdownand___25___hisheadinthemenu.Iwasnot___26___byhisresponsebutIwonderedifhewould___27___andgivejustasmallhelloorsmile.Overanhourpassedandeverytimehelookedmyway,helookedmeaner(低劣)andmeaner.Finallyhecalledthe___28___overto___29___hisbill.Iturnedmyheadawayforjusta___30___andhewasgonequickly.Ilookeddownathis___31___andtherewasabeautifulrolledup$100billonit.Iwasinshock.I___32___gotuptogetthecash.InmyheadRightandWrongwerefightingitout.BeforeIknewit,Iwas___33___behindthemantoofferthis___34___backtohim.Outofbreath,Isaid9“Sir,didyou___35___this?”Helookedshocked.Hisfaceturned___36___andabiglump(块)thatcould___37___anelephantcameinhisthroat.Helookedatthegroundandfinallysaid“yes”,andthenheslowlysaid“thankyou”.Without___38___lookingatme,heturnedaround,gotinhiscarand___39___away.Isaid“thankyou”toGodforlettingmechangeoneperson’s___40___towardsfriendlystrangers.21.A.kind

B.cruel

C.unhappy

D.glad22.A.appreciated

B.seen

C.hated

D.guessed23.A.asusual

B.bychance

C.inrelief

D.eversince24.A.peaceful

B.suitable

C.attractive

D.friendly25.A.nodded

B.shook

C.buried

D.raised26.A.shocked

B.excited

C.painful

D.hopeless27.A.sitdown

B.recover

C.explode

D.lookup28.A.guest

B.waitress

C.neighbor

D.friend29.A.return

B.pay

C.add

D.steal30.A.goal

B.signal

C.second

D.glory31.A.seat

B.dish

C.bag

D.paper32.A.frequently

B.swiftly

C.sincerely

D.slowly33.A.debating

B.standing

C.racing

D.apologizing34.A.bill

B.form

C.sign

D.order35.A.refuse

B.forgive

C.accept

D.drop36.A.white

B.pale

C.blue

D.red37.A.protect

B.block

C.defeat

D.feed38.A.even

B.only

C.just

D.else39.A.walked

B.hid

C.ran

D.drove40.A.position

B.future

C.attitude

D.habit参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.C本文主要讲了作者在常去的餐馆经常遇到一个很冷漠的人，从不与人打招呼。但是由于一件意外的事件作者改变了这位冷漠的人。21.C考查形容词。句意：他看上去对这个世界既不高兴又生气的样子，这是我以前见过很多次的样子。A.善良的；B.残酷的；C.不高兴的；D.高兴的。故选C.22.B考查动词。句意：他看上去对这个世界既不高兴又生气的样子，这是我以前见过很多次的样子。A.感激的；B.看到；C.憎恨；D.猜测。故选B.23.A考查副词。句意：我像往常一样高兴地问候他“早上好”，他的回答仍然是不那么友好。A.像往常一样；B.偶然地；C.放松地；D.自从。故选A.24.D考查形容词。句意：我像往常一样高兴地问候他“早上好”，他的回答仍然是不那么友好。A.和平的；B.适合的；C.有吸引力的；D.友好的。故选D.25.C考查动词。句意：他看看我，坐下来，埋头看菜单。A.点头；B.震动；C.埋葬；D.升起。故选C.26.A考查形容词。句意：我对他的反应并不吃惊，但是我想知道他是否会抬起头向上看，说一句hello，或者微笑一下。A.吃惊的；B.兴奋的；C.痛苦的；D.无望的。故选A.27.D考查动词词组。句意：我对他的反应并不吃惊，但是我想知道他是否会抬起头向上看，说一句hello，或都微笑一下。A.坐下；B.恢复；C.探索；D.向上看。故选D.28.B考查名词。句意：最终他叫来服务员，付他的账单。A.客人；B.女服务员；C.；D.朋友。故选B.29.B考查动词。句意：最终他叫来服务员，付他的账单。A.返回；B.付款；C.加；D.偷。故选B.30.C考查名词。句意：我仅仅一秒钟没看他，他就迅速地从座位那里消失了。A.目标；B.信号、暗示；C.秒；D.光荣。故选C.31.A考查名词。句意：我低头看他的座位，在座位上面有一个卷着的100美元。A.座位；B.盘子；C.袋子；D.纸。故选A.32.D考查副词。句意：我慢慢地站起来去拿那个现金。根据下文是我还在做思想斗争，所以一边想一边站起来，所以是慢慢地，而不是很快地。A.频繁地；B.快地；C.真诚地；D.慢慢地。故选D.33.C考查动词。句意：在我的脑海里一直想着是对还是错。我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。虽然开始时还在思想斗争，其实内心里早已经有了答案，所以才快速地追上他，一定要把钱还给他。A.争论；B.忍受；C.快速移动；D.道歉。故选C.34.A考查名词。句意：我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。A.钞票；B.形式；C.符号；D.命令。故选A.35.D考查动词。句意：“先生，是不是你掉的钞票？”A.拒绝；B.原谅；C.接受；D.掉下。故选D.36.D考查形容词。句意：他的脸变得很苍白，又一时语塞。但是最终还是说了声“是的，谢谢你”。A.白色的；B.苍白的；C.蓝色的；D.红色的。故选D.37.B考查动词。句意：他的脸变得很苍白，又一时语塞。A.保护；B.阻挡；C.打败；D.喂养。故选B.38.A考查副词。句意：他甚至没有看我一眼，就转过身上车开车离开了。A.甚至；B.仅仅；C.刚才；D.另外。故选A.39.D考查动词。句意：他甚至没有看我一眼，就转过身上车开车离开了。A.走；B.躲藏；C.跑；D.开车。故选D.40.C考查名词。句意：我对上帝说“谢谢”，感谢你让我改变了一个人对待陌生人的态度。A.位置；B.未来；C.态度；D.习惯。故选C.【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。例如第13小题考查动词。句意：在我的脑海里一直想着是对还是错。我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。虽然开始时还在思想斗争，其实内心里早已经有了答案，所以才快速地追上他，一定要把钱还给他。此题也需要掌握动词race的词义。A.争论；B.忍受；C.快速移动；D.道歉。故选C.2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。例如第14小题考查名词。句意：我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。上文提到我在他坐的座位上拾到100美元的钞票。A.钞票；B.形式；C.符号；D.命令。故选A.3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。例如第12题考查副词。句意：我慢慢地站起来去拿那个现金。根据下文是我还在做思想斗争，所以一边想一边站起来，所以是慢慢地，而不是很快地。A.频繁地；B.快地；C.真诚地；D.慢慢地。故选D.4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。例如第17题考查动词。句意：他的脸变得很苍白，又一时语塞。根据常识可知一个不愿意和人说话的人，一时又想表达自己的感谢，所以会语塞了，也就不知道说什么好。A.保护；B.阻挡；C.打败；D.喂养。故选B.20.Tenyearsago,FacebookwasacodingprojectinMarkZuckerberg’sdormroom.Nowit’sanaggressivebusinesswith$4billionofrevenuethatisusedbyone-eighthoftheworld’spopulation.Herearefourmainreasonswhy---reasonsthat

68

toalmosteverybusiness.1. Movefast.MarkZuckerbergbuiltthefirst

69

ofFacebookinhissparetimeinhisHarvarddormroom.Hedidn’twriteabusinessplan.Hedidn’t

70

askfriendsandadvisorswhattheythoughtoftheidea.

Hedidn’t“researchthemarket,”applyforpatentsortrademarks,assemblefocusgroups,ordoanyoftheotherthingsthatentrepreneursare

71

todo.Hejustbuiltacoolproductquicklyand

72

it.

AndFacebookwasborn.2.Keepitsimple.Manycompaniesgetsoobsessedwithalltheamazing

73

theywanttobuildintotheirproductsthattheymaketheirproductstoocomplexforanyonetofigureouthowtousethem.

TheFacebookteamkeptimprovingthedesignoftheproduct,however,eachtime,theymadesurethattheservicewasstill

74

touse.3.Makeyourprimaryfocustheproduct,notthe“business”or“shareholdervalue.”MarkZuckerbergwasfamously

75

inFacebook’sbusinessintheearlydays.Infact,hefocusedallofhisenergyonFacebook’sproduct.ThisproductobsessionwentsofarthatZuckerbergcontinually

76

advertisingclients,becausehedidn’twantadstomessuptheservice.

AsFacebookgrew,Zuckerberg

77

hisfocusontheproduct.WhenFacebookwaspreparingtogopublic,Zuckerbergwrotealettertoshareholdersinwhichhestatedthecompany’sintentiontofocusonits“socialmission”firstanditsbusinesssecond,wishingthemto 78

withhiminthatregard.4.Getreallyreallygoodathiring…andreallyreallygoodatfiring.The

79

ofacompanyhasnothingtodowithitstechnologyorcurrentproducts.Ithasmoretodowithitspeople.Andbuildingagreatteammeanstwothings:hiringwell,andfiringwell.It’seasytounderstandhowtohirewell.Firingwellisalso

80

.Ahiringmistakeisunavoidable.

InFacebook’searlydays,thecompanymadelotsofhiringmistakes,butit

81 themquickly. 82,ifyourcompanyisgrowingrapidly,itwilleventuallyoutgrowsomeofyourearlyexecutives---andyou’llneedtoreplacethem.参考答案：68.A69.B70.C71.B 72.D73.C74.A75.D76.D77.C78.A79.C80.B81.A82.B三、阅读理解21.MostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean“Englishteacher”,sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnootherthanmyfather.Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegirl,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewithflashcards，funEnglish-languagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened(唤起)whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself!Iwaspuzzledandevenangry.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowthroughwithhisidea.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithou