2022年度湖北省武汉市第八十一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年度湖北省武汉市第八十一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Beforegoingabroadhedevotedallhecould______hisspokenEnglish.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：D2.Therewasaterriblenoise_____thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B略3.Theseare_______sixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.A.onaverage

B.ontheaverage

C.inaverage

D.intheaverage参考答案：A4.____appearedtomethatheenjoyedthefoodverymuch.

A.What

B.It

C.Which

D.That参考答案：B略5.Heisconsidering________herpresentjob.A．tochange

B．changingC．beingchanged

D．tohavechanged参考答案：Bconsider此处意为“考虑”，后接动名词作宾语。6..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize参考答案：D略7.Don’tworry,sir!Allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.must参考答案：B8.Remembernevertotellalietoothers.Ifyoudid,youwouldnever______itanditismore_____thatyouwillbediscoveredbeforelong.

A.getawaywith;likely

B.getawayfrom;possible

C.getawaywith;possibly

D.getawayfrom;probable参考答案：A略9.ShewasmakingacakeforPeter'sbirthday,______?A．wasshe

B．didshe

C．wasn’tshe

D．didn’tshe参考答案：C10.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：B11._______exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife.A.Take

B.Takes

C.

Taken

D.Taking参考答案：D12.---Howabout

party?----Cool!Itwasreally

greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/

Bthe;a

C

a;the

Da;a参考答案：A13.Hewas______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidnotthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.A.thoughtlittleof

B.thoughtpoorlyC.highlythoughtof

D.thoughthighly参考答案：C14.Itisfarbetterforonetodrinkmilk,________onegetshealthnutrients,thantodrinkcoffee,________containsnonutrientsatall.A.that…which B.which…whichC.which…that D.fromwhich…which参考答案：D【详解】考查介词+关系代词和关系代词。句意：对一个人来说，喝牛奶比喝咖啡要好得多，因为牛奶能给人带来健康的营养，而咖啡根本不含营养。分析句子可知，milk为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句作from的宾语。再分析句子，coffee为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语中作contain的主语。所以第一个空为fromwhich,第二个空为which。故选D项。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等。(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why。(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知，milk为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句作from的宾语。再分析句子，coffee为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语中作contain的主语。所以第一个空为fromwhich,第二个空为which。故选D项。15.

hisbestfriendinhospitalmadeTommissthefootballmatch,buthedidn’tregret.A.Lookingafter B.TobelookedafterC.Lookedafter D.Lookafter参考答案：A16.第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分）从ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thepartylastnightwas_____greatsuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12∶00.A.a；an

B.a；the

C.the；an

D./；the参考答案：A略17.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.musthavedrunk C.wouldhavedrunk

D.shoulddrink参考答案：B略18.Iwasalmost_______todeathatthesightofthe________scene.A.frightening,frightened

B.frightening,frighteningC.frightened,frightened

D.frightened,frightening参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空：（每个小题1分，共20分）OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI

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thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,

22

heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper

23

infrontofhim,whichhewas

24

toread,butIcould

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thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.whenthewaiterbroughtmy

26

themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe

27

wayinwhichthewaiterandI

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eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas

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wentonanditbecame

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thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe

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.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland

32

withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad

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.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective(侦探).He

34

youherebecausehethoughyouwerethemanhe

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.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy

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.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I

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sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea

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.”“Well,it’sreally

39

IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“

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,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”21．A．knew

B．understood

C．noticed

D．recognized

22．A．since

B．evenif

C．though

D．asif

23．A．flat

B．open

C．cut

D．fixed

24．A．hoping

B．thinking

C．pretending

D．continuing

25．A．see

B．find

C．guess

D．learn

26．A．menu

B．bill

C．paper

D．food

27．A．direct

B．familiar

C．strange

D．funny

28．A．chattedwith

B．lookedat

C．laughedat

D．talkedabout

29．A．thewaiter

B．time

C．I

D．thedinner

30．A．true

B．hopeful

C．clear

D．possible

31．A．restaurant

B．washroom

C．office

D．kitchen

32．A．left

B．acted

C．satdown

D．calmeddown

33．A．wanted

B．tried

C．ordered

D．wished

34．A．met

B．caught

C．followed

D．discovered

35．A．wastobeat

B．wasdealingwith

C．wastomeet

D．waslookingfor

36．A．care

B．surprise

C．worry

D．regret

37．A．must

B．can

C．need

D．may

38．A．discovery

B．mistake

C．decision

D．fortune

39．A．apity

B．natural

C．achance

D．lucky

40．A．Thus

B．However

C．Otherwise

D．Therefore参考答案：CDBCA

DBABC

DAACDBABDC略20.IwalkedthroughthedooroftheofficebuildingIworkedin.ThenIrealizedthatIneededsomemoneysoIwenttothe

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atthecornerofthestreet.AsIfinishedandturnedto

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,Isawawalletonthecounter(柜台).Thewalletwasbrownand

43

threehundreddollars,adriver’slicense,anda

44

card.Ididn’tknowthenameonthelicense,but

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hewas,hewasgoingtobeinpanic.Iwenthomewiththewallet.Inmyapartment,I

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theonlinephonebookandfoundnooneto

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thenameonthecardinthewallet.Ireallywantedto

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theman.Ifithadbeenmywallet,Iwouldhavebeensicktomystomachwith

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.I

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thebankcardandbecame

51

inthought.

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,afreshideaflashedthroughmymind.Onthebackwasthenumbertohisbank.“Thankyoufor

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WachoviaBank.CanIhelpyou?”“IfoundawalletatoneofyourbankmachinestodayandIamtryingtofindthe

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.”“That’sveryniceofyou,sir.Canyou

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methenumberonthecardplease?”IdidwhatIwastoldandasked,“Canyoutellmehisphonenumber?Iwanttocontacthimto

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hiswallet.”“I’msorry,sir,butwecannotgiveoutthe

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informationofourcustomers.”“Iunderstand.CanIgiveyoumytelephonenumber?YoucouldcallhimandtellhimwhoIam.”“Ican

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dothat,sir.”Igavehermycontactinformationandhungup.Twodayslater,agentlemanfoundme.He

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thoughthewouldseehiswalletagain.Hewasso

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thathekeptsaying“thanks”manytimes.Ismiledalldaylong.Doinggoodforothersdoesgoodforyou.41．A．restaurant

B．bank C．hotel D．supermarket42．A．pass

B．inform C．watch D．leave43．A．existed B．replaced C．contained D．gathered44．A．name

B．identity C．record D．bank45．A．whoever B．whatever C．however D．whichever46．A．published B．checked C．compared D．reviewed

47．A．need

B．recognize

C．match D．remember

48．A．blame B．help C．follow D．study

49．A．worry

B．doubt

C．curiosity D．sadness50．A．setup B．gaveup C．pickedup D．putup51．A．interested B．confused C．crazy D．lost

52．A．Immediately B．Strangely C．Generally D．Recently53．A．visiting B．choosing C．calling D．trusting

54．A．seller B．designer C．winner

D．owner55．A．give

B．send

C．write D．suggest56．A．return B．gain C．keep D．confirm

57．A．enough B．personal C．special D．obvious

58．A．certainly B．usually C．luckily D．simply

59．A．often B．never

C．seldom D．once60．A．nervous B．curious C．modest D．grateful

参考答案：41．B42．D43．C44．D45．A46．B47．C48．B49．A50．C51．D52．A53．C54．D55．A56．A57．B58．A59．B60．D44．D考查名词辨析A．name名字；B．identity身份；C．record记录；D．bank银行；句意：钱包是

棕色的，包括三百美元，一个驾照和一张银行卡，根据下文提到I

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thebankcard，故选D项。45．A考查连词辨析A．whoever无论谁；B．whatever无论什么；C．however无论如何；D．whichever无论哪个；句意：我不认识驾照上的人名，但无论是谁，他会陷入恐慌，故选A项。46．B考查动词辨析A．published出版；B．checked检查；C．compared比较；D．reviewed修订；句意：在我的房间，我检查网上电话簿，没有找到与之相匹配的名字，根据语境可知选B项。47．C考查动词辨析A．need需要；B．recognize辨认；C．match 匹配；D．remember记得；

句意：在我的房间，我检查网上电话簿，没有找到与之相匹配的名字，，故选C项。48．B考查动词辨析A．blame 责备；B．help帮助；C．follow跟随；D．study学习；句意：我真的很想帮这个人，根据语境可知选B项。

49．A考查名词辨析A．worry焦急；B．doubt怀疑；C．curiosity好奇；D．sadness悲伤；句意：如果是我的钱包，这肯定会焦急的难受，故选A项。50．C考查动词短语辨析A．setup建立；B．gaveup放弃；C．pickedup拾起；D．putup张贴；句意：我拿起这张银行卡，陷入沉思，故选C项。51．D考查形容词辨析A．interested有趣的；B．confused困惑的；C．crazy疯狂的；D．lost失去的；句意：我拿起这张银行卡，陷入沉思，belostinthought陷入沉思，故选D项。

52．A考查副词辨析A．Immediately立刻；B．Strangely 奇怪地；C．Generally 一般；D．Recently最近；句意：立刻，想到一个好的主意。根据语境可知选A项。53．C考查动词辨析A．visiting参观；B．choosing 选择；C．calling打电话；D．trusting相信；句意；谢谢您致电美联银行，能帮您吗。根据语境可知给银行打电话，故选C项。54．D考查名词辨析A．seller卖家；B．designer设计者；C．winner胜利者；D．owner主人；句意：我在柜员机那发现一个钱包，我正在寻找主人，根据语境可知选D项。55．A考查动词辨析A．give 给；B．send 送；C．write 写；D．suggest建议；句意：你能把卡号给我吗，givesbsth给某人某物，故选A项。56．A考查动词辨析A．return返回；B．gain赢得；C．keep 保持；D．confirm证明；句意：我想联系他并归还钱包，根据语境可知选A项。57．B考查形容词辨析A．enough足够的；B．personal个人的；C．special特殊的；D．obvious明显的；句意：对不起，我不能泄露顾客的个人信息，根据常识可知选B项。

58．A考查副词辨析A．certainly当然；B．usually通常；C．luckily幸运地；D．simply仅仅；句意：我当然可以这样做，先生，故选A项。

59．B考查副词辨析A．often经常；B．never从不；C．seldom很少；D．once一旦；句意：他认为他不会再找到钱包了，根据语境可知选B项。60．D考查形容词辨析A．nervous 紧张；B．curious好奇；C．modest谦虚的；D．grateful感激的；句意：他很感激，不停的再说谢谢，根据语境可知选D项。三、阅读理解21.

ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment(公寓房间),Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly