2019自主招生英语试卷与答案

2019自主招生英语试卷与答案福建师大附中创新班自主招生考试英语试卷一、单项选择题（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）The“ChineseDream”isdreamtoimprovepeople,shealthanddreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?---I'dloveto,butofustwohastickets.Doyouhavesome?A.both B.all C.neither D.nobodyOfallthesportsshoes,Peterboughtpair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.A.acheaper B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive D.thedearestWhenMissGreenbegantosomething,thechildrenstoppedandbecamequiet.A.speak;tellingB.tell;speakingC.talk;saying D.say;talking---Haveyoueachgotacomputerinyouroffice?---Ofcourse.ofourworkbythecomputer.A.Twothirds,aredone B.Twothird,weredoneC.Threequarters,isdone D.Threefourth,wasdoneIcouldhardlydothereadingallthatnoisegoingon.A.when B.with C.while D.asEverypassengerwillhavehisorherluggageatleastanhourearlierbeforetheairplaneleaves.A.check B.checkingC.checked D.tocheck---VolunteeringisbecomingpopularinChina.---Yeah,moreandmorepeoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.Anaturally Bimportantly Cclearly Dincreasinglyntheirbestdresses,Maryaswellashersistersattractiveattheparty.AWearing,were BDressed,were CWearing,was DDressed,was---IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?---No,itbeher.ShetoJapan.A.mustn't；hasgone B.mustn't;hasbeenC.can't;hasgone D.can't;hasbeenThechildrencomputergameswhenIwentintogetabookIintheroom.A.hadplayed;left B.wereplaying;haveleftC.hadplayed;hadleft D.wereplaying;hadleftTheprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.A.that B.whoseC.which D.what2019自主招生英语试卷与答案It,squitealongtimeJeremyLinwasinjured,butitwon’tbelonghereturnstothecourt.A.since;before B.after;whenC.before;sinceD.that;whenThegirl,sparentsdon,tknowsheisgettingonwellwithherwork.A.how B.what C.which D.whether---I,msorryImadeamistake!---.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You,rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy二、完形填空（共24分，每小题1.5分）Irememberasasmallchild,someonewouldalwayscomeupandaskme,“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?”Well,itstartedoutbeingacowboyorsomesuperhero.16itwasafireman,policeman,lawyer.AsIgrewoldermydreamsofthefuture17.When,atlast,Iwasincollege,Imadeupmy18tobecomeapreacher（牧师）asmyfather.19Istudiedandpreparedforthatlife.Ireached20intheendandIwaspreachingnearlyfulltimeformuchofmyadultlife.However,formanypeople,thereisa“thief'whichgoesaroundstealingour 21.Sometimes,thethiefwillcomeasaparent,arelative,orafriend,butthe22thiefis,somanytimes,just23_.Wefindourselvesjustaboutreachingthetop,andthis“small'24insidesays,“Youwillnevermake25.”“Youcan'tpossiblydothis.”Andonandonthe“small'voiceshowssomekindoffailure.Failureisoneofthemostimportanttoolswehave,becauseitteachesusinvaluable26 .And,whenwelearntheselessonswell,weareready27success.ThemessageIalwaysgavemychildrenwasthatyoushoulddoanythingyourheartdesires（渴望）.Rememberthesaying,“Nothingis28toawillingheart.”Imagineyourselfinthelifeyoudreamof29 .Theninyourheart,believeit30happenforyou.Thenwork,work.You,llgetthepicture.So,betruetoyourdream,anddon,tletanyone31itfromyou especiallyyourself.16.A.AfterB.LaterC.BeforeD.Earlier17.A.changedB.meantC.plannedD.left18.A.goalB.mindC.interestD.experience19.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Yes20.A.agreementB.conclusionC.successD.position21.A.moneyB.childrenC.friendsD.dreams22.A.greatestB.tallestC.poorestD.oldest23.A.themselvesB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.itself24.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.speech25.A.itB.himC.herD.me26.A.stagesB.suggestionsC.lessonsD.choices27.A.toB.forC.atD.with28.A.interestingB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible2

2019自主招生英语试卷与答案C.planningC.couldC.stealC.planningC.couldC.stealD.changingD.doesD.borrowA.will B. mightA.buy B. fool三、阅读理解（共24分，每小题2分）AWeoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap（代沟）.Thenameisnew,buttheideaisold.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon,tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaid,'卫迎丫（埋葬）meonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.”Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerations,butmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.Ellisthinksheunderstandswhathashappened.“WhenIwasaboy,Ithoughttheworldwasabeautifulplace.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolder,Ilearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadly,peoplewhodidn,thaveenoughtoeat.Iwantedtohelpthem,andImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthem,too.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalot,butitdidn,tseemtomakemuchdifference.”“Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn,tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn,twanttothinkaboutthefuture.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.”“NowIhavegrandchildren,andtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.Theyaretryingtohelpotherpeople.They'remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.”Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill.A.lieonhisstomach B.lieonhisbackC.standquietly D.sitinpeaceWhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis7generation B.Hischildren,sgenerationC.Hisgrandchildren,sgeneration D.NoneoftheaboveWhichgenerationis/wasmoreefficient有效的）inmakingtheworldabetterone?A.Mr.Ellis7generation B.Hischildren,sgenerationC.Hisgrandchildren,sgenerationD.NoneoftheaboveInthewriter%opinion,it,stotalkaboutthegenerationgap.unacceptable B.awful C.funnyD.commonBYouhaveheardofWebstertoys.Webstershavemadegoodsafeandinterestingtoysformorethanahundredyears.Wesellthem,andchildrenplaywiththem,incountriesfromNewZealandtoNorway,andfromJapantoBrazil.WearelookingforsomeonetosellourtoysintheFarEast.He（She）willbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty.Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim.HewillspeakgoodEnglishandatleastoneotherlanguageoftheFarEast.ThepersonwearelookingforwillliveinSingapore,andworkinourofficetherebuthewill2019自主招生英语试卷与答案travelforuptosixmonthsinothercountriesinoneyear.HewillknowtheFarEastwell.Heshouldknowhowtosellinestablished（建立）marketsandwheretofindnewones.Hewillknowhowtomakemoremoneythanever,forhimselfandforWebsterToys.Websterswantsomeonewhocanstandonhisownfeet.Ifyouthinkyouarethepersonwearelookingfor,writetoMr.J.Slomanatouroffice.WebsterToysCompany.ChurchMillWatford.36.WhatisWebsterToys?A.Anoldkindoftoys.Factorieswheregood,safeandinterestingtoysaremade.Peoplewhoarefamousformakingtoysforchildren.Acompanythathasbeenmakingandsellingtoys.“Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet”means.someonewhocanstandallthetimewhiledoinghisworksomeonewhohasnothingwrongwithhisfeetsomeonewhocandealwithallthebusinessbyhimselfsomeonewhocanunderstandmoneyandcanearnalot38.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetext.A.inabook B.inadictionaryC.inanovelD.inanewspaperWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Ifyouaretwentyyearsold,youcanapplyfortheposition.IfyouliveinSingapore,youcangettheposition.IfyouspeakgoodEnglish,youcangettheposition.Thecompanyislookingforasalesmanorasaleswoman.CHeavierpeoplearemorelikelytobekilledorseriouslyinjuredincaraccidentsthanlighterpeople,accordingtoanewresearch.AstudycarriedoutinSeattle,Washingtonlookedatmorethan26,000peoplewhohadbeenincarcrashes,andfoundthatheavierpeoplewereatfarmorerisk.Peopleweighingbetween100and119kilogramsarealmosttwo-and-a-halftimesaslikelytodieinacrashaspeopleweighinglessthan60kilograms.RichardKent,aprofessor做授）attheUniversityofVirginia,thinksthenewresearchhasshownaconnectionbetweenobesityandseriousinjuryordeath.Peoplewhoareobese（月肥胖的）mightalsobeatriskbecauseseatbeltsdonotholdthemassafelyinacrash.However,thereasonforthisisfarfromclear.Kentsaysthattheinsideofthecarmightnotbesuitablydesignedforheavypeople.Besides,obesepeople,withhealthproblemssuchashighbloodpressureorotherdiseases,couldbemoredifficulttorecoverfrominjury.Thatcouldmeancardesignerswillhavetobuildinnewsafetyequipment.IntheUS,carmakershavealreadyhadtoredesignairbagssotheyinflates（膨胀）tolowerpressures,makingthemlessofadangertosmallerwomenandchildren.IntheUS,airbagsareredesignedbecausethey.A.arenotdesignedforthinpeople B.mighthurtsmallerwomenorchildren2019自主招生英语试卷与答案C.arebeingreplacedbynewones D.don,thaveenoughpressureinsideWhichofthefollowinghasnoconnectionwithobesity?Higherinjuryanddeathrateintrafficaccidents.Morehealthproblems.Seriousinjuryanddeathinlife.Difficultyinrecoveringfromatrafficinjury.Thereasonwhyheavypeoplegetinjuredorkilledmoreeasilyinatrafficaccident.A.isnotclearlyknownyet B.isalreadywellknownC.liesinthesafetybelt D.liesintheairbagWhat,sthemainideaofthetext?A.Heavypeoplehavemorehealthproblems.B.Newsafetyequipmentisneededincars.C.Obesitycancauseriskindriving. D.Heavypeopleareatrisk.四、阅读短文，用文中信息完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。（共10分，每小题1分）•・・・・・・・•Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan,ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldviruses（病毒）outthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn,tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcauseablockinit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan,tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthevirus.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,forexample,peoplemighteatchickensouptomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopvarioussymptoms（症状）ofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthing somescientistssaytakingmedicineswhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon,ttakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.TitleHOWMUCHYOUKNOWABOUTTHECOMMONCOLDIntroductionPeoplecatchacold44 inspringorfall.Avarietyofcoldvirusesexisteverywhere.45 tofindacureforeachcold.2019自主招生英语试卷与答案ThesymptomsofthecommoncoldYouwillfindthatyouhavesomedifficulty46 .Thebodytemperature47 ,causingafever.Yourrunningnosemakesyoufeel48 .49 ofdealingwiththecommoncoldDrinkingchickensouptohelpyou50 .Takinghotbathsand51 warmliquids.Takingsomemedicine.Tipsbysomescientists♦Takingmedicinewhenhavingacoldwill52 thebody.♦Takingmedicineornotwilltakeyou53 tocurethecommoncold.五、根据句意或提示填写单词。（共6分，每小题1分）AlthoughheisoneofChina'smostfamous（专家），YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer.Beethoven,（激励）byHaydn,movedtoViennaandachievedsuccessthere.Iregretnot（解释）theplanindetailtohim.Theywill[o:gnaiz]anEnglishpartytocelebratethecomingnewyear.Afteryearsofhardwork,shepaidoffherdebt成功）.Weexpecttoseefurther进步，提高）inthecomingyear.六、根据中文提示，用短语的适当形式填空，每空一词。（共6分，每小题1分）---IsJohngoingtotheconcertwithustonight?---I,venoidea.Hehasn,ta（做决定）yet.Debbieisonlytwelveyearsold,however,sheissureto（创纪录）anewworldrecordbyswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.Thedreamwewerelookingforwardto（实现）finally.Tom，smotherisworriedabouthisstudybecausehehas（落后）others.Ihavemovedintoanapartmentnearourschool.NowIcanwalktoschool（而不是）goingbycar.WhetherwewillgooutingthisSunday（取决于）theweather.七、书面表达（共15分）人的一生难免会遇到许多困难，请举一例说说你是如何克服困难，并说明信心在学习或考试、日常生活等）方面的作用。要求：1.词数在100词左右；2.文中不能出现校名和人名，否则不得分。2019自主招生英语试卷与答案福建师大附中2014年创新班自主招生考试英语试卷参考答案一、单项选择题（共15分，每小题1分）7.C8.7.C8.D9.D10.CD 12.B 13.A 14.D 15,D二、完形填空（共24分16.B 17.A 18.B26.C 27.B 28,D三、阅读理解（共24分32.B 二、完形填空（共24分16.B 17.A 18.B26.C 27.B 28,D三、阅读理解（共24分32.B 33.B 34.C42.A 43.C每小