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第5页绝密★启用前|试题命制中心2023-2023学年九年级英语人教Unit5单元检测〔考试时间:80分钟试卷总分值:100分〕考前须知:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,总分值100分,考试时间80分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上考前须知的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、单项选择〔15小题,每题1分,共15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。1.Booksaremade________paperwhilepaperismainlymade________wood.A.of;of B.from;from C.of;from D.from;of2.—Ourchemistryteacher,Mr.Brown,alwayskeepshislessons________.—That’swhyheissopopularamonghisstudents.A.lively B.happily C.freely D.heavily3.China’shotwords,liketuhao,damaandlianghui,________intheWesternmedia.A.usewidely B.iswidelyused C.useswidely D.arewidelyused4.Howbeautifultheworldis!It________snowandeverythingiswhite.A.iscoveredwith B.isputaway C.isturnedinto D.ispickedup5.—AreSichuanandYunnanfamousfortea?—Ithinkso.________Iknow,maybeone-thirdoftheteainChinaisproducedinthesetwoprovinces.A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Asmanyas D.Aslittleas6.—Couldyoupleasehelpmetolookformylostdog?________nameisGina.—Ofcourse.A.It B.It’s C.Its D.Its’7.It________meabouttwomonthstolearnhowtodriveacar.A.spent B.paid C.used D.took8.Whenyoudoyourhomework,youmustworkcarefullytoavoid________toomanymistakes.A.tomake B.making C.made D.make9.Everyoneinourclass________totakepartintheEnglishSpeechContest.A.isencouraged B.encourages C.areencouraging D.areencouraged10.—Aretheoverseasstudentsallfrom________?—No,thereareonlytwo________intheteam.A.Germany;Germany B.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany11.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttings________onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.A.areput B.wereput C.puts D.putting12.—MrZhanghasbeenmadethemostpopularteacherinourschoolthisyear.—Healwayshasawaytomakehisclass________andinteresting.A.lovely B.lively C.alive D.loving13.________isreallyhard________ustolearnEnglishwell.A.This;to B.It;for C.This;for D.It;to14.It________thathehasbeenillforalongtime.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.sounds15.Tai’anisknown________MountTaiintheworld.A.as B.for C.to D.by二、完形填空〔10小题,每题1分,共10分〕先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案。Dearhumanbeings,Hi!I’m80yearsoldnow.SoI’veseen___16___oftheworld.We’velivedonEarthwithyouthousandsofyears.Eachdaywerelease(释放)O2andremoveharmfulgassothatyouhavefresh___17___;wehelppreventtheEarth’ssoil〔土壤〕frombeingwashedaway,andaboveall,wegiveallkindsoffruits,nuts,beansaswellas___18___toyou.Wearenowingreat___19___becauseofyou.Youarekillingusataterriblespeed.Youareburningandcuttingdownmillionsofuseachyear,butyou’renot___20___enough.Foreverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingcutdown.Whatwouldyoudoifallofus___21___?Perhapsyouwoulddie,too.___22___us,youwouldn’tgetenoughmaterialforbuildings,furniture〔家具〕,paperproducts,andyourcitieswould___23___ugly.Moreover,airpollutionandnoisepollutionwouldbecomemoreandmoreserious,andyourlifewouldbecomenasty.The___24___thingforyoutodonowistostopyourbadmanner.Wearethebestfighters___25___pollutionandweareyourbestfriends!Yourfriend,Anoldtree16.A.some B.many C.most D.much17.A.water B.air C.food D.oil18.A.wood B.cool C.green D.home19.A.situation B.condition C.need D.danger20.A.growing B.saving C.planting D.producing21.A.left B.refused C.died D.won22.A.With B.Without C.By D.Between23.A.look B.seem C.smell D.fall24.A.everyday B.best C.last D.polite25.A.for B.from C.against D.off三、阅读理解〔20小题,每题2分,共40分〕阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AInmodernworld,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingtoolwiththem,suchasmobilephones,MP5playersandminicomputers.Sincethesesmallmachinesaresocommon,willpeoplestopwearingthe500yearoldwatches?Maybetheansweris"yes".Accordingtoasurvey,mostteenagerssayit’sunnecessarytowearawatch.Theyusuallyusetheirmobilephonestotellthetime.However,watchmakerssaythatwatcheswillgetpopularagainwhenpeoplereachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theywanttospendmoneyonacreative(有创意的)timetellingtoolbecausetheythinkit’snotenoughifawatchcanjustkeepgoodtime,sowatchmakersaretryingtheirbesttocreatenewkindsofwatches.Recently,anewkindofwatcheshasbeeninvented.Itcanusedifferentcolorlightstotellthetime.Thiskindofwatchesmakespeopletalkmoreaboutmodernwatchesagain.Alsopeoplewanttheirtimetellingtoolstobebeautiful,fashionableandpractical(实用的),sowatchesaredesigned(设计)tomeettheneedofalmostanypersonality(个性).Nowmoreandmorewatchescanbeusedascompasses(指南针),calendarsandevenUSBdrives...Allinall,awatchhasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。26.Accordingtothesurvey,________usemobilephonestotellthetimeinsteadofwatches.A.mostteenagers B.theoldpeopleC.watchmakers D.mostpeople27.Watcheswillget________againwhenpeoplereachtheir20sand30s.A.expensive B.small C.popular D.cheap28.Inthispassage,watchescanbeusedasdifferentkindsofthingsexcept________.A.compasses B.calendars C.USBdrives D.wallets29.Recently,anewkindofwatchesuses________totellthetimeaccordingtothepassage.A.differentcolorlights B.sound C.pictures D.music30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mostpeoplewanttospendmoneyonmobilephones.B.Awatchhasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.C.Manywatchmakersareworriedabouttheirproducts.D.Fewerandfewerpeopleusewatchestotellthetime.BAlongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervisited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎饼),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,"Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窝).Thebees,pollinate(传粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.""Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!"Grandmaexclaimed(欢呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...根据材料内容选择最正确答案。31.Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A.thegrandpadied B.theybecameoldC.theydidn’thaveenoughmoney D.Becausetheydidn’tneedsomuchfood32.WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?A.Theywerenoisy. B.Theywerehelpfultothegarden.C.Theycouldmakehoney. D.TheyweresentbyGrandpa.33.Theunderlinedword"hire"inparagraph6maymean"_________".A.解雇 B.允许 C.出租 D.雇佣34.Whydidthegardengrowwellthatsummer?A.BecauseofGrandpa. B.BecauseofGrandma.C.Becauseofthehelpofthebees. D.Becauseofgoodweather.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Grandmawouldn’tgetaidofbeesanymore. B.Thegardengivesthemalot.C.GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma. D.Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.CTheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLightbulb(灯泡)PaperAppearing(出现)TimeAfewthousandyearsagoIn1876In1879Around2,000yearsagoInventor(创造者)UnknownAlexanderBellThomasEdisonCaiLunInventor’sNationality(国籍)UnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarlyMainMaterial(材料)WoodPlasticandmetalGlassandmetalCottonorflax(亚麻)MainUse(主要用途)MakingtravellingfasterUsedforcommunicatingoverdistances(距离)GivinglightUsedforrecordinginformation根据材料内容选择最正确答案。36.What’stheformaboveabout?A.Rules. B.Movies. C.Dreams. D.Inventions.37.What’sthelatestinventionaccordingto(根据)theformabove?A.Thewheel. B.Thepaper. C.Thetelephone. D.Thelightbulb.38.HowmanyChineseinventionsarementioned(提到)intheformabove?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.39.Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A.Wood. B.Glassandmetal. C.Plasticandmetal. D.Cottonandflax.40.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan___________.A.haveenoughlighttoread B.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistances D.havemorebookstoreadDABirthdayTreatRandycouldn’twaittogettoschool.Itwashishistoryteacher,Mrs.Anderson’sbirthday,andshepromisedtheclassaspecialtreattohelphercelebrate.Mrs.Andersonwasgoodatcooking.41Randy’smouthwateredashewalkedintotheroom.AspromisedIhaveaspecialtreatforyoutoday.""Wait,Mrs.Anderson,"Oliviasaid,"WehavetosingHappyBirthdayfirst."RandyreallywantedtoseewhatMrs.Andersonhadmade.42SoRandysangalong,imaginingcakesandcookiesthewholetime.Finallyitwastimetoeat.Mrs.Andersonsaid,"Iwantedtosharesomethingreallyspecialwithyou,soImademygrandmother’sfamousblueberrymuffins."Blueberry,43Mrs.Andersonwalkedaroundtheroom,givingoutthemuffins.WhenshegottoRandy’sdesk,hepolitelysaid,"No,thanks.Idon’tlikeblueberries.""Asabirthdaypresenttome,doyouthinkyoucouldatleasttryone?"Mrs.Andersonsaid."Youcouldpicktheblueberriesoutifyou’dlike."Randyputhishandonhisstomach.44Hewatchedhisclassmateseatthemuffinsandhearthemsayhowdeliciousthemuffinswere.Hedecidedtohaveatry.Sohenodded.Mrs.Andersongaveonemuffintohim.Randytastedalittleandsmiled."Hey,it’sgood."45"I’mgladyoulikethem.Randy,"Mrs.Andersonsaid.Randytriedtosay"You’rewelcome’"withhismouthfullofblueberrymuffin.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Hewasreallyhungry.B.Randydidn’tlikeblueberries.C.Shecouldmakedeliciouscakesandcookies.D.Buttheclassalwayssangonsomeone’sbirthday.E.Hetookanotherbigbitewithseveralblueberries.四、词语运用〔10小题,每题1分,共10分〕阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。studentstillweschoolbutunderstandIdowarmandusecloseWhatwouldlifebelikeifyougiveupusingyourcellphone?Willitbecomeboring?Twenty-eighteighth-gradersinSanFranciscowilltellyouitcan46berichandcolorful.Thesestudentstookpartintheir47"tech-free"challenge.Theycouldn’tusecellphonesfortwoweeksfromNov.11toNov.22.Theideawastohelpstudents48howtechnologyhasaffectedtheirlives,saidtheprincipal(校长).Uhl49asurveyontechnologyusageamongtheeighth-gradersbeforethinkingofthechallenge.Shetheydidn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Theanswerwasactuallyeasy—tostopconstantly(频繁地)52cellphones.Tohelpstudentsunderstandthep
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