中考英语There be句型教学课件

Therebe句型精品教学课件课程目标1.了解therebe句型的含义2.掌握therebe句型的用法Therebe句型

Therebe句型一、构成二、就近原则三、结构转换四、与“have”的区别课程概况【课前小测】1.Look!There______adogbehindthedoor．A.is B.are C.was D.were2.There______manystudentsontheplaygroundeveryday．A.has B.have C.is D.are3.There______somebeefinthefridge．Let'smakesomebeefnoodles．A.am B.is C.are D.be答案：ADB4.There______somemilkandapplesinthefridge．

A.has B.have C.is D.are5.There______threeapplesandsomemilkinthefridge．

A.has B.have C.is D.are6.______anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet？A.Isthere B.Arethere C.Has D.Have7.Thereisn’t______paperinthebox.Willyougoandbuysomeforme？

A.any B.some C.a D.an答案：CDBA

一、Therebe---的构成1、There

isacakeonthetable.2、There

ismilkonthetable.3、There

arethreehamburgersonthetable.

There

be

+某物/某人+某地

表示：某地有某物或某人Thereis

a/an＋单数可数名词＋地点不可数名词＋地点总结：therebe句型结构Thereare＋名词复数＋地点【不可数名词有哪些？】肉类：meat(猪肉),beef(牛肉),fish(鱼肉),chicken(鸡肉)液体类：milk,juice,tea,water其他：chocolate(巧克力),bread(面包),rice(米饭),paper(纸)注意：noodles属于可数名词，一般用复数形式，不是不可数名词！！！

Example!1.There______manybigshopsonbothsidesofthestreet．A.is B.have C.are D.has2.There______aboyintheclassroom．A.are B.is C.has D.have3.Look!There______somejuiceintheglass.A.is B.are C.have D.has答案：CBAExample![请用英语描述下面的图片]

____________adogunderthetree.______________twobirdsinthetree.ThereisThereareThere_______somejuiceinthecup.is小结

二、就近原则1:There

isagirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Therearetwoboysandagirlinthepicture.3：Therearetwoapplesandapearinthebasket.4：Thereisapearandtwoapplesinthebasket.

就近原则：be动词离着哪个名词近，就根据哪个名词的数量来变化（单数is复数are，不可数名词用is）be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的第一个保持一致。there是个近视眼；近水楼台先得月。Example!1.There______abookandsomepensinthebag．A.be B.are C.is D.have2.There______twosofasandatableinherroom．A.have B.is C.are D.was3.There______somebeefandapplesonthetable.A.be B.are C.is D.have答案：CCCExampleThere_____afrogontheriver.(2)There_____twotreesnexttotheriver.(3)There_____fivebabyducksandamotherduckontheriver.答案：is;are;are小结Therebe句型两种“变身”变否定句变一般疑问句三、结构转换——否定句和一般疑问句（1）Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereis

not

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearesome

shoesunderthebed.否定:Thereare

not

any

shoesunderthebed.[总结]：be动词后面加not，some变any。把下面的肯定句变成否定句。Therearetwobooksonthetable.There_______twobooksonthetable.aren’tThereissomewaterinthebottle.There_______waterinthebottle.isn’t小结Thereisaradioonthedesk.Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.(2)Therebe句型的一般疑问句Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.总结：

be动词要提前，some变any，其他都不变。把下面的句子变成一般疑问句。1.Thereisabookinmyschoolbag._______________________in_____schoolbag?2.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.

_______________________inthebottle?3.TherearemanycitiesinChina._________________citiesinChina?IsthereabookyourIsthereanywaterAretheremany小结四、therebe与have/has的区别have/has表示“拥有某物”例如：Theboyhasabigbag.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.否定句或一般疑问句：借助do和does构成。例如：Wedo

nothaveanycolourpens.Shedoesnothaveabrother.Doyouhaveafootball?

DoesJackhaveanapple?四、therebe与have/has的区别have/has表示“拥有某物”E.g.Theboyhasabigbag.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.Therebe句型表示“某地有某物”（会有个地点）E.g.Thereisabookonthedesk.Therearemanypicturesonthewall.口诀表示“有”，分两种。therebe没生命，have,has有生命。桌子板凳没生命，自然是用therebe。就近原则别忘记，is、are把be替。小猫小狗有生命，have,has不离弃。只有三单用has，其他都是用have.【课堂测试】1.There______abanknearhere．A.be B.am C.are D.is2.There______littlewaterintheriver．

A.be B.am C.is D.are3.There______30studentsinourclassroom.A.have B.has C.is D.are答案：DCD4.There______anappleandsomeorangesinthebox．A.has B.have C.is D.are5.-There______nomilkinthefridge．Couldyougetsomeforme，Dick？-Allright，Mum．A.is B.are C.was D.were

答案：CA用单词的适当形式填空1.There______(be)afootballgameinourschooleveryyear.2.There______(be)sevendaysinaweek.3.There______(be)somewaterinthebottle.4.There______(be)adogandthreecatsinmyfamily.5.______(be)thereanymapsonthewall?6.There______(be)someapplejuiceintheglass.答案：is;are;is;is;Are;is

[把下例句子改成否定句]:1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________答案