高考英语任务型阅读七选五解读课件

高考英语任务型阅读——

七选五解读考查重点：1.文章的整体内容和结构2.上下文逻辑意义

题型解读解题技巧1.篇章结构类题解题技巧空格为段落标题●73

Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题

通常是段落主题句。查找同义词/相关的词.

关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。

GoforawalkMildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaof​​thebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.

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A.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.B.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.C.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyoubody,youtakecareofyourbrain.

空格在段尾

2)如果空格在段尾

通常是结论、概括性语句。查找表示结果、结论、总结等信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,so等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

递进关系Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.空格在段落中间Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.并列关系空格为段落中间转折关系Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.71.Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.空格为段落中间

逻辑关系线索法并列、递进关系：and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;因果关系：so,therefore,thus,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；转折与让步关系：but,however,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary等。解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧同词复现SelfExpression40.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas——music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.反义词复现Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.

71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.1.词汇复现法复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71.Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.词汇同现2)词汇同现法

词汇同现是指空白处是对上文的解释说明或者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。3）代词线索Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchasparentsorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.3）代词线索法英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面提及的名词或句子。4）数词线索Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.

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38percentmoregroceries.D.Factoryw