2016年广西玉林中考英语试卷

2016年广西玉林市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）听句子，选图画.（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项，每个句子读一遍.11.（5分）.5.（二）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍.（1分）Whoseinformationistheboysearchingfor?LiMing'sMoYan'sLuXun's.（1分）WhatdoyouthinkMr.Robertis?A.AdoctorB.AcookC.Anastronaut.（1分）HowdoesPeterusuallygotoschool?A.BybusOnfootC.Bybike.（1分）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍.Howmuchisthescarf?A.10yuanB.50yuanC.100yuan.（1分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?BoringInterestingAmazing.听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题.WhatisBetty'sseatnumber?A.28B.29C.30Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InaschoolB.InabankC.Inacinema.（3分）听第二段长对话，回答第13、14、15小题.Whatcoloristhegirl'sbedroom?A.PinkB.WhiteC.BlueHowlargeistheman'sroom?A.12m2b.20mc.28mThegirlwillputinherbedroom.A.adeskandabookcaseB.abookcaseandsofaC.adeskandasofa.（三）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍.（10分）16.WhowasBill?Hewasa.thirteen-year-oldboyfourteen-year-oldboyC．fifteen-year-oldboyWhatdidBill'sparentsaskhimtodoonemorning?TowatchTVTobuysomemilkC．TodosomehomeworkHowwastheoldman?A.HelookednervousB．HelookedhappyC．HelookedillWhentheygottotherestaurant,thewaiterbroughtoutsomefoodEXCEPT.A．breadB．coffeeC．beefFromthestoryweknowthatBillwanted.A．tohelpothersB．toeatfreefoodC．theoldmantorememberhim．（四）听短文，填信息.（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容，填入信息（每空一词）短文读两遍.（5分）TheReadsandTheirBabyPigsHowaretheReads?Theyarebusyalltheday.They'reoften(21) .Whattodo?Shehadmuch(22) todo.HowdidMrs.ReadMrs.Readwas(23) happy.feel?HowdidJohndo?John(24) hisschoolbagandranout.Whathappened?Mrs.Readhadtogotoseewhatwas(25) withherson.六、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)(1分)---Doyouknowhowtospellword"napkin"inEnglish?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z---Yes.Itbeginswith"n".( )A.the；aB.the；anC.a；theD.the；the(1分)---Cindy,isthebaseballbat?---No,isoverthere.ItmustbeMark's.( )A.your；my B.your；mineC.yours；myD.yours；mine(1分)Somepeoplethinkit'stheparents'jobtotheirchildrenacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.( )A.offer；to B.offer；withC.provide；withD.provide；to(1分)---youeverHanHongsinglive?---Ofcourse.Acoupleoftimesindifferentcities.( )A.Have；seenB.Did；seeC.Do；seeD.Are；seeing(1分)---WhatkindofTVshowdoyouprefer?---Iliketheonesmakemelaugh.( )A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what(1分)---Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmechangesomemoney,please?---Ofcourse.Walkalongthestreettotheendandyoucanfindabank.( )A.whereIcanB.wherecanIC.whereIwasabletoD.wherewasIabletoTOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1分)ItisreportedthatUEFAEuroCup2016inFranceonJune11th.AndmanyChinesefanswenttheretowatchit.( )A.holdsB.washeldC.heldD.isheld(1分)---Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning,Tom?---Iwasabouttogotoschoolitbegantorain.( )A.sinceB.whileC.asD.when(1分)---HowlongyouLittleWomen?---Iamduetoreturnitintwoweeks.( )A.have；borrowedB.will；lendC.will；keepD.have；got(1分)---DoyouknowawonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?---Yeath.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.( )A.therewillbeB.therewillhaveC.thereareD.therehave(二)完形填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(10分)Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygood(36)fishinganditdidn'ttakelongforhimto(37)afullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechild(38)herhead.Theoldmanwas(39)andasked."Whydon'tyouwantthefish?"Thechildanswered."Iwantthefishingrod(杆)inyourhands."Theoldmanasked."Whydoyouwanttherod?""Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icango(40)bymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishto

eat.Ithinkyouwill(41)saythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn'tknow(42)tofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It's(43)toonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe(44)important,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea"fishingrod"intheirlife,theywill(45)fearthewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifwhenhadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.36.A.inB.atC.withD.for37.A.catchB.bringC.takeD.carry38.A.noddedB.shookC.carriedD.lifted39.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested40.A.fishB.fishesC.fishedD.fishing41.A.certainlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.exactly42.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where43.A.homelessB.harmlessC.carelessD.useless44.A.moreB.mostC.leastD.less45.A.notlongerB.notlongC.nolongerD.nolong.三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面四部分信息或短文，根据信息或短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题6分，共30分）46.（6分）PlantsandTheirPartsRoot,Stem,andLeafMostplantshaverootRoot,Stem,andLeafMostplantshaverootFruitFruitisalsopartofthe（根），stems（茎），and

leaves.Plantsusethesepartstogetlightand

water.Rootsholdtheplant

intheground.Theytakein

waterandminerals（矿物

质）fromtheground.FlowerTheflowerisoneofthe

partsoftheplant.Flowerscomeindifferent

colors,shapes,（根），stems（茎），and

leaves.Plantsusethesepartstogetlightand

water.Rootsholdtheplant

intheground.Theytakein

waterandminerals（矿物

质）fromtheground.FlowerTheflowerisoneofthe

partsoftheplant.Flowerscomeindifferent

colors,shapes,and

sizes.Eventhoughtheystrawberries,haveseedsonthe

outside.Inordertogrow,seeds

needtomovetoanewplace

wheretheycangetthewater,

light,andspacetheyneedto

live.ConnectionFlowersmakeseeds.Then

flowersturnintofruits.Seeds

insideoronthefruitgrowinto

newplants.lookdifferent,allflowersmakeseeds.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtogetlightandwater?Roots,stemsand.seedsleavesC．fruitsD.flowersWhatistheuse（作用）ofthefruits?Theycankeepseeds.safedifferentnewbigHowmanypartsofplantsdoesthepassagedescribe?A．ThreeFourFiveSix.（8分）WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasanartist.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherashepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather'spainting.Hegotangry.Atthattimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,"Iwanttopaintlikeyou!"Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything．Heclearlyrememberedhischildhood．Healsowantedtodrawandpaint．Buthisparentsdidn'tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn'twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter．Sohedecidedtohelpher．Withherfather'shelp,Yanisoonmadeprogress.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostogetideasforherpainting.Bytheendofsix.Yanihadmadeover4000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.Peoplelovedherworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesestampYanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoungHerworkswereshownindifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,butherparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knowntotheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.49.HowoldisWangYaninow?SheisA.40B.41C.43D.44InordertogetideasforYani'spaintings,herfather.tookhertoparksandzoostookhertohergrandparentstookhertoAsiaandEuropetookhertoNorthAmericaHowwasoneofYani'spaintingsdealtwithwhenshewaseightyearsold?Itwassold.ItwasstolenItwasmadeintoaChinesestampItwasshownindifferentcountriesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Yanihadmadeover4000workswhenshewastwoandahalfyearsold.Yani'sparentssoldherpaintingstodifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica．Yanicouldpaintwellwithoutherfather'shelpwhenshewasachild.Yani'sgrandparentswasn'thappywhentheyfoundYani'sfatherwantedtodrawandpaint．（8分）Alittleboywentintoastore,reachedforasmallchairandpulleditovertothetelephone.Heclimbedontothechairsothathecouldreachthebuttons（按钮）onthephoneandpressedsevenphonenumbers.Thestore-ownerobservedandlistenedtotheconversation．Boy：Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow．Woman（attheotherendofthephoneline）：Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn.Boy：Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.Woman：I'mverypleasedwiththepersoncuttingmylawnatpresent.Boy：Lady,I'llevencleanyouryardandyoursidewalk（人行道），soonSundayyouwillhavetheprettiestlawninthisarea,SanFrancisco.Woman：No,thankyou.Hearingthis,thelittleboywasveryhappy.Thenheputdownthephone.Thestore-owner,whowaslisteningtoallthis,walkedovertotheboy.Store-owner：Son・・・Ilikeyourattittidethatpositive（积极向上）spiritandwouldliketoofferyouajob.Boy：No,thanks.Store-owner：Butyouwereaskingforonejustnow.Boy：No,Sir,IwasjustcheckingmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave,IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto!Whydidthelittleboycallthelady?Becausehewantedto.askforthejobB．cutthepricerefusethejobknowhisperformanceatthejobWheredidthestoryhappen?A．InChinaB．InAmericaC.InEnglandD．InCanadaTheunderlinedword"observed"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.观察B.欣赏C.赞赏D.调查Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?ABraveBoyANaughtyBoyALazyBoyD.ACleverBoy.（8分）OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthetrainstation.Heplayedhisviolinandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Thenextday,theyoungmancametothestationagain,Butthistimehetookoutalargepieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,"LastnightaladynamedMrs.Sangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomeforit."Afteraboutanhour,amiddle-agedwomanrantotheyoungmaninahurryandsaid,"Youdocomehere.Iknowthatyou'reanhonestmanandwillsurecomehere."Theyhadatalkandtheyoungmanmadesureshewastheowner.Thenhetookoutalotteryticket（彩票）andgaveittoticketpasttheyoungman,shewasveryhappy.Theprizeofthelotteryticketwas500000.Whenshewalkedpasttheyoungman,shetookout50andputitinthehat.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin．Later,someoneaskedtheyoungman,"Youplaytheviolineverydaytomakemoney.Whydon'tyoujusttaketheprizeofthelotteryticketforyourself?"Theyoungmansaid,"AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney.Ilivehappily.ButifIlosehonesty．Iwon'tbehappyforever．"Howdidtheyoungmanmakemoney?BysellingtrainticketsByplayingtheviolinBycollectinglotteryticketsBybuyinglotteryticketsWhatdidtheyoungmanputonthegroundthenextday?A.AviolinB.AhatAlotteryticketApieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Whathappenedtothelotteryticket?ItwasreturnedbythewomanItwassenttooneoftheirfriendsItwasgiventotheyoungmanbymistakeItwaslostbythewoman'shusband.Wecanlearnfromthestorythattheyoungman.A.hadmuchmoneyknewthewoman'shusbandtooktheprizeofthelotterythoughthonestywasmoreimportantthanmoney.四、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话•（其中有两项是多余的选项）（5分）Linda：Helen,it'stimeforsupper.Let'sgotothedininghalltogether.Helen：Yes,it'ssuppertime（61）Linda：Then,whatshallwedonow?Helen：Iwanttogotothelibraryandrerunthesebookstothelibraryfirst.(62)_Linda：Ofcourse!(63)Helen：Yes,Ithinkso.Linda：Let'sgotherefirst,thenwe'llgotothedininghalltohavesupper,OK?Helen：Noproblem.Look!Linda!What'sthatontheground?Linda：Letmesee.Oh,it'sabackpack.(64)Helen：Er,it'sbrown.ItmightbeJane’sandhersisbrownLinda：Oh,no.Lookatthenotebook.Tim'snameisonit,(65)Helen：Let'sgoandfindTimfirst.Ithinkit'sclosednow.soitmustbelongtohim.Doyouthinkthelibraryisopenatthistimeofday?butIthinkitmustbecrowdednow.Whosebackpackisit?Wouldyoupleasegowithme?Whoishe?五、综合填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读下面短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺(每空一词)66.(10分)goodinterestedenjoymostbememorythirdespecialknow

truthChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalforcenturies.Itis(66)forthemtotastemooncakestogether.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.ZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfatherhaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13yearsby(67).Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn'tfind(68)timetovisithishometown."Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmost(69)yearsnow,it'sashame,butIjustdon'thavethetime."hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreat(70)howtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Theirhometownshavebecome(71)thanbefore.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp."Inoticedthat's(72)ofmyhometown,"addsZhongWei."Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsareveryold．Ihearthey'regoingtobuildanewschoolthere."ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealso(73)thathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange."Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree.(74)duringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet(75)inourhearts.Howhewishesthathecouldcomebackhishometownnow.六、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）76.（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（v）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：八多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符合，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.TheBrownslivedinatownandtheyhaveasmallbar(酒吧)neara(76)railwaystation.Thebardidn'tcloseuntilmidnighteveryday(77)becauseofpeoplecametodrinkwhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.Sothe(78)businesswasgood.At2：00onemorning,amanwasstillsittingonthetableinthe(79)bar.Hewassleeping.Mr.Brownwifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedaround(80)thebarseveraltimes,sothemankeptsleeping.Thenshesaidtoherhusband,(81)"Youhavetriedtowakethatmanseveraltimesandheisn'tdrinking,too.(82)Whynotsendhimaway?It'stoolate."Heansweredwithsmile."Oh,no,Idon't (83)wanttosendhimaway.EachtimeIwokehimup,hegavemefivepound(84)Thenhewenttosleepagain,youknow."Whatstrangeitwas!(85).七、书面表达(共15分)86.(15分)在学校，一些同学不注意保护学校环境，使学校环境受到了损害，请你根据所给内容要点，以“KeepOurSchoolClean"为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文.内容要点：1学校环境越来越差；2随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾；3毁坏花草树木；4多植树，循环使用教材；5保护学校环境.参考词汇：(参考词汇仅供参考)

要求：1包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥.2语句通顺、语法正确.3文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称.KeepOurSchoolClean2016年广西玉林市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共30分）听句子，选图画.（每小题5分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项，每个句子读一遍..（5分）略2.略3.略4.略5. 略【解答】略（二）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍.（1分）Whoseinformationistheboysearchingfor?LiMing'sMoYan'sLuXun's.【解答】略（1分）WhatdoyouthinkMr.Robertis?A.AdoctorB．AcookC．Anastronaut．【解答】略（1分）HowdoesPeterusuallygotoschool?A．BybusOnfootBybike.【解答】B（1分）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍.Howmuchisthescarf?A.10yuanB.50yuanC.100yuan.【解答】略（1分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?BoringInterestingAmazing.【解答】略听下面两段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题.WhatisBetty'sseatnumber?A.28B.29C.30Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InaschoolB.InabankC.Inacinema.【解答】略（3分）听第二段长对话，回答第13、14、15小题.Whatcoloristhegirl'sbedroom?PinkWhiteBlueHowlargeistheman'sroom?A.12m2b.20mc.28mThegirlwillput略inherbedroom.A.adeskandabookcaseabookcaseandsofaadeskandasofa.【解答】略（三）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍.（10分）16.WhowasBill?Hewasa略.thirteen-year-oldboyfourteen-year-oldboyfifteen-year-oldboyWhatdidBill'sparentsaskhimtodoonemorning?TowatchTVTobuysomemilkC.TodosomehomeworkHowwastheoldman?A.HelookednervousHelookedhappyHelookedillWhentheygottotherestaurant,thewaiterbroughtoutsomefoodEXCEPT略.breadcoffeeC.beefFromthestoryweknowthatBillwanted略.A.tohelpothersB.toeatfreefoodC.theoldmantorememberhim.【解答】略(四)听短文，填信息.(每小题5分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听到的内容，填入信息(每空一词)短文读两遍.(5分)TheReadsandTheirBabyPigsHowaretheReads?Theyarebusyalltheday.They'reoften(21) 略.Whattodo?Shehadmuch(22)略todo.HowdidMrs.Readfeel?Mrs.Readwas(23) 略happy.HowdidJohndo?John(24) 略hisschoolbagandranout.Whathappened?Mrs.Readhadtogotoseewhatwas(25)略withherson.【解答】略六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）(1分)---Doyouknowhowtospellword"napkin"inEnglish?---Yes.Itbeginswith"n".( )A.the；aB.the；anC.a；theD.the；the【解答】答案：B.根据句意，第一空处，是特指单词"napkin"故应填坨6,第二空后是指以一个字母n开头，n其读音为/en/,是元音音素开头，故应填an,所以本题答案为B.（1分）---Cindy,isthebaseballbat?---No,isoverthere.ItmustbeMark's.（ ）A.your；myB.your；mineC.yours；myD.yours；mine【解答】答案：D因为两个空后面都没有名词，都必须是名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词‘你的”是"yours","我的"是"mine",故选D（1分）Somepeoplethinkit'stheparents'jobtotheirchildrenacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.（ ）A.offer；toB.offer；withC.provide；withD.provide；to【解答】答案Coffersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.给某人提供某物，注意offer词组中没有offersb.withsth.这种结构，排除答案B；providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.提供给某人某物，根据句子中”...theirchidren...acleanandcomfortableenvironment”,这里先接间接宾语，指代"人"，后接直接宾语，指代"物"，只能用provide.with,故选：C.（1分）---youeverHanHongsinglive?---Ofcourse.Acoupleoftimesindifferentcities.（ ）A.Have；seenB.Did；seeC.Do；seeD.Are；seeing【解答】答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时（动作发生在过去，但对现在有一定的影响）连用，现在完成时态的构成是；have（has）+过去分词（done）,故选A.(1分)---WhatkindofTVshowdoyouprefer?---Iliketheonesmakemelaugh.( )A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what【解答】答案：C.首先分析句子结构，本句中的makemelaugh在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词theones指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which,故选C.(1分)---Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmechangesomemoney,please?---Ofcourse.Walkalongthestreettotheendandyoucanfindabank.( )A．whereIcanB．wherecanIC．whereIwasabletoD．wherewasIableto【解答】答案：A.根据Couldyoupleasetellme可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD为疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据Walkalongthestreettotheendandyoucanfindabank,可知这里是给别人指路，表示换零钱这个动作还没有做，所以这里不能用过去时，选项C的时态是过去时，不符合，排除掉.故选A.(1分)ItisreportedthatUEFAEuroCup2016inFranceonJune11th.AndmanyChinesefanswenttheretowatchit.( )A．holds B．washeldC．heldD．isheld【解答】答案：B通过观察句子结构ItisreportedthatUEFAEuroCup2016inFranceonJune11th可知该句为含有主语从句的复合句，其中主句itisreported是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，根据时间状语onJune11th表示一个过去的时间，故从句的时态为一般过去时，再根据从句的主语UEFAEuroCup2016是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语UEFAEuroCup2016是单数形式，故动词be用was,hold的过去分词为held,套用结构，故选B(1分)---Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning,Tom?---Iwasabouttogotoschoolitbegantorain.( )A.sinceB.whileC.asD.when【解答】答案：D根据设空处前后的句子可以推测答语的意思是“我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了."when在此句做并列连词，相当于andthen"就在那时"，引导的是并列句；while引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词必须是可延续性动词，且用进行时.故选D.(1分)---HowlongyouLittleWomen?---Iamduetoreturnitintwoweeks.( )A.have；borrowedB.will；lendC.will；keepD.have；got【解答】答案：C根据howlong可知提问的是多长时间，是动作持续的时间段.而borrow、get与lend为瞬间动词，不可持续一段时间.故动词应该用keep.根据答句中的时间状语intwoweeks,可知此时间状语是用于一般将来时的.故问句也应该用一般将来时.故选C..(1分)---DoyouknowawonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?---Yeath.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.( )A.therewillbeB.therewillhaveC.thereareD.therehave【解答】答案：A.根据Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday,可知July15th应该是一个将来的时间，所以句子所使用的时态应该是一般将来时，再根据awonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th，可知在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛，表示某处有某物，这里应该用therebe结构，而therebe的一般将来时的结构为：therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe.故选A.(二)完形填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项..(10分)Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygood(36)Bfishinganditdidn'ttakelongforhimto(37)Aafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechild(38)Bherhead.Theoldmanwas(39)Candasked."Whydon'tyouwantthefish?"Thechildanswered."Iwantthefishingrod(杆)inyourhands."Theoldmanasked."Whydoyouwanttherod?""Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icango(40)DbymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat."Ithinkyouwill(41)Asaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn'tknow(42)Btofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It's(43)Dtoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe(44)Bimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea"fishingrod"intheirlife,theywill(45)Cfearthewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifwhenhadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.36.A.inB.atC.withD.for37.A.catchB.bringC.takeD.carry38.A.noddedB.shookC.carriedD.lifted39.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested40.A.fishB.fishesC.fishedD.fishing41.A.certainlyB.mainlyC.finallyD.exactly42.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where43.A.homelessB.harmlessC.carelessD.useless44.A.moreB.mostC.leastD.less45.A.notlongerB.notlongC.nolongerD.nolong.【解答】36.答案：B考查短语固定搭配，根据下文"他没有花很长时间就钓到满满一篮子的鱼."由此可推断出：老人擅长钓鱼.词组begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事，故选：B..答案：A考查动词及语境的理解，catch捉住，bring带来，take拿走，carry携带，搬运，上文提到“老人擅长钓鱼.”可以推断出："老人没有花很时间就捉到满满一篮子的鱼."，故选：A..答案：B考查动词及语境的理解，nodone'shead点头，shankone'shead摇头，carry携带，lift举起，根据下文可知：小孩没有要老人的鱼，而是要了老人的鱼杆，由此可以推断出：孩子摇了摇头.故选：B..答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，excited兴奋的，worried担忧的，surprised惊讶的，interested感兴趣的，根据上文可知：小孩拒绝要老人给他满满一篮子的鱼，由此可以推断出：老人应该是用惊讶的语气寻问，故选：C..答案：D考查固定词组gofishing去钓鱼，故选：D..答案：A考查副词及语境的理解，certainly一定，mainly主要地，finally最后，exactly准确地，上文提到：“吃篮子里所有的鱼不需要太久.但如果我有钓鱼竿，我可以自己去钓鱼我不会担心没有更多的鱼吃.”表面上看来，小孩很聪明，结合下文语境：“如果你有鱼杆，但没有垂钓技能，你会钓到鱼吗？“由此可以推断出：“你一定会说孩子很聪明.”故选：A..答案：B考查疑问词，根据下文：即使她有钓鱼竿，她不会有鱼吃.可知推断出她没鱼吃的原因：她不知道如何钓鱼.考查表示方式的疑问词，意思为怎样，如何，故选：B..答案：D考查形容词及语境的理解，homeless无家可归的，harmless无害的，careless粗心的，useless无用的，根据下文可知：只有一个钓鱼竿是没有用

的.垂钓技能是最重要的，而不是钓鱼竿.故选：D..答案：B考查形容词的最高级，根据上文：只有一个钓鱼杆是没有用的.”可以推断出：垂钓技能是最重要的，而不是钓鱼竿.”这里应该用形容词的最高级，important为多音节的形容词，最高级themostimportant，故选：B..答案:C考查短语固定搭配，notanylonger=nolonger不再，根据语境,,太多的人认为，如果他们在生活中有一个“钓鱼杆”，他们将不再害怕风和雨.”故选:C.三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面四部分信息或短文，根据信息或短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题6分，共30分）.（6分）PlantsandTheirPartsRoot,StemRoot,Stem,andLeafMostplantshaveroot

（根），stems（茎），and

leaves.Plantsusethesepartstogetlightand

water.Rootsholdtheplant

intheground.Theytakein

waterandminerals（矿物

质）fromtheground.Fruitisalsopartoftheplant.Fruitskeepseeds（种子）insafetysotheycangrowintonewplants.Seedsaremadebyflowers.Theycomeinallkindsofdifferentshapesandsizes.Theycangrowintonewplants.Sometimes,seedsarekeptinsafetyinsideoffruit.Somefruits,likestrawberries,haveseedsonthe

outside.Inordertogrow,seeds

needtomovetoanewplace

wheretheycangetthewater,

light,andspacetheyneedtolive.FlowerTheflowerisoneofthepartsoftheplant.Flowerscomeindifferentcolors,shapes,andsizes.Eventhoughtheylookdifferent,allflowersmakeseeds.ConnectionFlowersmakeseeds.Thenflowersturnintofruits.Seedsinsideoronthefruitgrowintonewplants.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtogetlightandwater?Roots,stemsandB.seedsleavesfruitsflowersWhatistheuse（作用）ofthefruits?TheycankeepseedsA.A.safeB．differentC．newD．bigHowmanypartsofplantsdoesthepassagedescribe? CA．ThreeFourFiveSix.【解答】46.B细节理解题，根据Root,Stem,andLeafMostplantshaveroot（根），stems（茎），andleaves.Plantsusethesepartstogetlightandwater可知植物利用根，茎，叶来吸收光和水.故选B,叶子.47.A细节理解题，根据Fruitskeepseeds（种子）insafetysotheycangrowintonewplants.水果可以使种子安全所以他们可以长成新的植物.故选A,安全的.48.C理解归纳题，根据文章可知本文谈论了root（根），stems（茎），leaves,fruit和flowers五部分，故选C..（8分）WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasanartist.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherashepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather'spainting.Hegotangry.Atthattimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,"Iwanttopaintlikeyou!"Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything．Heclearlyrememberedhischildhood.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint.Buthisparentsdidn'tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn'twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter．Sohedecidedtohelpher．Withherfather'shelp,Yanisoonmadeprogress.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostogetideasforherpainting.Bytheendofsix.Yanihadmadeover4000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.Peoplelovedherworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesestampYanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoungHerworkswereshownindifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,butherparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knowntotheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife..HowoldisWangYaninow?SheisBA.40B.41C.43D.44.InordertogetideasforYani'spaintings,herfatherA.AtookhertoparksandzoostookhertohergrandparentstookhertoAsiaandEuropetookhertoNorthAmericaHowwasoneofYani'spaintingsdealtwithwhenshewaseightyearsold? CItwassold.ItwasstolenItwasmadeintoaChinesestampItwasshownindifferentcountriesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?DYanihadmadeover4000workswhenshewastwoandahalfyearsold.Yani'sparentssoldherpaintingstodifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica.Yanicouldpaintwellwithoutherfather'shelpwhenshewasachild.Yani'sgrandparentswasn'thappywhentheyfoundYani'sfatherwantedtodrawandpaint.【解答】49.答案：B.推理判断题.根据WangYaniwasbornin1975,2016-1975=41岁，故选B..答案:A.细节理解题.根据Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostogetide