1359 高级英语写作-国家开放大学2021年（202101-202107）期末考试真题及答案【2套】-开放本科

试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2021年春季学期期末统一考试高级英语写作试题2021年7月考前须知一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题；使用铅笔答题无效。Informationfortheexaminees:Thisexaminationconsistsof3parts.Theyare：Parti:VocabularyandStructure[lOpoints]Part2:ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment[40points]Part3:WritinganEssay[50points]Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.TherewillbenoextratimetotransferanswerstotheAnswerSheet;therefore,youshouldwriteALLyouranswersontheAnswerSheetasyoudoeachtask

Part1VocabularyandStructure[10points,2pointseach]Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingtask.Choosetheappropriatewordsorexpressionsfromtheboxtocompletethefollowingparagraph.ThereareTHREEextrachoicesthatyoudon'tneed.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.producesB.HoweverC.justasD.careE.consequencesF.AlthoughG.convenientH.responsiblefindTechnologysurroundsusandisaparttechnologicalinnovationsathome,ourplaygrounds.(1)technologyhasimprovedbroughtmanynegative(2).Moderntechnologyhasmadelifevery(3)ofourdailylives.Wecan

workplace,ourschools,and

ourlivesinsomeways,ithasouralso.Wehaveeverythingweneedandourinventionstakecareofsomanyunpleasantdetailsinourday-to-daylives.Foodsfromal1overtheworldareavailableatlocalsupermarkets,internationaltravelisnowfastandeasy.Wecantalktofriendsoncellphonesanytime,anywhere,andwecancatchaTVshowfrommanycountriesfaraway.(4),theseconvenienceshaveaprice.Weconsumetoomuchenergyandtoomanyresources,andwecreatetoomuchwaste.Theworldisoverflowingwithpollutionandwaste.Wecannotcontinuelikethisforever.Weshouldbemore(5)aboutprotectingourworldwhilestillenjoyingconveniences.Ifournaturalworldisdestroyed,theconvenienceswillbeuseless.Part2ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment[40points]Questions6-8arebasedonthefollowingtask.(15points,5pointseach)Readthefollowingparagraphs.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WriteyouranswerA,BorContheAnswerSheet.A.producesB.HoweverC.justasD.careE.consequencesF.AlthoughG.convenientH.responsiblefindTechnologysurroundsusandisaparttechnologicalinnovationsathome,ourplaygrounds.(1)technologyhasimprovedbroughtmanynegative(2).Moderntechnologyhasmadelifevery(3)ofourdailylives.Wecan

workplace,ourschools,and

ourlivesinsomeways,ithasouralso.Wehaveeverythingweneedandourinventionstakecareofsomanyunpleasantdetailsinourday-to-daylives.Foodsfromal1overtheworldareavailableatlocalsupermarkets,internationaltravelisnowfastandeasy.Wecantalktofriendsoncellphonesanytime,anywhere,andwecancatchaTVshowfrommanycountriesfaraway.(4),theseconvenienceshaveaprice.Weconsumetoomuchenergyandtoomanyresources,andwecreatetoomuchwaste.Theworldisoverflowingwithpollutionandwaste.Wecannotcontinuelikethisforever.Weshouldbemore(5)aboutprotectingourworldwhilestillenjoyingconveniences.Ifournaturalworldisdestroyed,theconvenienceswillbeuseless.Part2ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment[40points]Questions6-8arebasedonthefollowingtask.(15points,5pointseach)Readthefollowingparagraphs.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WriteyouranswerA,BorContheAnswerSheet.(6)Inthefirstplace,itismorenutritiousthanstore-boughtorrestaurantfood.Itisalsolessexpensive.Inaddition,preparingandeatinghome-cookedfoodhelpsstrengthenfamilybond.Home-cookedfoodhashighernutritiousvaluethanpreparedfood.Alotofpreparedfoodisnutritiousvaluethcinamealathighinsugarandfat.Itisalsonotveryfresh,soithaslostwhilesittingontheshelfwaitingtobebought.restaurantmeal,evenatafast-foodrestaurant,ismoreexpensivehome.Additionally,youhavetotiptheserverandpayfortransportationtoandfromtherestaurant.Buyingapre-packedmealatagrocerystoreisnotanybetter.Itcostsalotmorethanbuyingingredientsandpreparingthemealyourself.Fami1ytiesgrowstrongerwhenfamilymemberscookandeatmealstogether.Whenfamilymembersprepareamealtogether,theyspendtimetogether.Theyhavethechancetoshareideasanddiscussproblems.(8)relationshipsarestronger.Theyhavefunasafamily.TheirHome-cookedfoodisgoodforourhealth,ourwallets,andourfamilyrelationships.ThereisnoreasontoeatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresorChoosethebestChoosethebestHome-cookedHome-cookedHome-cooked7.ChoosethebestEatingataManypeopleChoosethebestHome-cookedChoosethebestHome-cookedHome-cookedHome-cooked7.ChoosethebestEatingataManypeopletopicsentenceforthisparagraph.foodisbetterforusthanpreparedfoodinseveralways.foodtakestimetoprepare,butittastesverygood.foodrequiresfollowingseveralsteps.topicsentenceforthisparagraph.restaurantisnotassimpleasitlooks.enjoyeatingatrestaurants.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuypreparedfood.Choosethemissingsupportingdetail.Theypreparehealthymeals.They1earntocommunicatewitheachother.Theymayhavealargeorsmal1family.Question9Completethefollowingparagraphbyaddingdetails.(25points)Makesureyourtoneandthevocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththerelevantparagraph.Writeabout60-80words.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Xiao(孝)-LoveforParentsExpressedbyActionXiaoisafundamentalconceptinChineseculture.WhatisXiao?IthinkXiaoisloveforparentsandbeinggoodtoparents.TherearemanyexamplesofbeingXiaotowardsparentsbyasonoradaughter.Xiaoisrespectingyourparents.Xiaoisnotonlysupportingyourparentsmateriallywhentheyneedit;itisalsofrequentlyupdatingparentsonoursituation,sothattheywouldnPart3WritinganEssay[50points]Question10:Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic.Writecanessayaboutoplace(actyoracountry)thatyouhavevisited.•Youcanwriteaboutyourfirstimpressions.•Thinkaboutsights,language,food,peopleandtransportation.Part3WritinganEssay[50points]Question10:Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic.Writecanessayaboutoplace(actyoracountry)thatyouhavevisited.•Youcanwriteaboutyourfirstimpressions.•Thinkaboutsights,language,food,peopleandtransportation.Writeabout150-180words.试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2021年春季学期期末统一考试高级英语写作试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2021年7月VocabularyandStructure(10points,2pointseach)F.2,E3.G4.B5.HParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment(40points)Questions6-8(15points,5pointseach)6.A7.C8.BQuestion9.(25points)MarkingGuidelines(供参考)Hereisasample.21-25内容切题；连贯性好；语法正确，语言通顺恰当；基本无语法错误；篇幅适当。16-20内容切题；连贯性较好；语言较为通顺恰当，有少量语法错误；篇幅适当。11-15内容较完整；语句基本连贯；语言基本通顺，有少量语法错误；篇幅适当。6-10内容不完整；语句欠连贯：语法错误较多。0-5内容不完整；语言支离破碎；无法阅读。(Givenonthetestpaper:XiaoisafundamentalconceptinChineseculture.WhatisXiao?IthinkXiaoisloveforparentsandbeinggoodtoparents.TherearemanyexamplesofbeXiaotowardsparentsbyasonoradaughter.Xiaoisrespectingyourparents.Xiaoisnotonlysupportingyourparentsmateriallywhentheyneedit;itisalsofrequentlyupdatingparentsonoursituation,sothattheywouldn'tworryaboutusandsothattheycanhelpandadviseusiftheyseethatweneedit.Xiaoisnotforgettingaboutyourparents'health.)Xiaoiswakingupattwoo'clockinthemorningtoremindyourmothertotakehermedicine.Xiaoisnotvisitingparentsonlvonweekendswheenyoudon'thavebetterthingstodoXiaoistakingtimeoffworktospendtimewithyourparentsXiaoisnotsendingvourparentsawaytoandoldpenpie'sapartment,s。thattheywon'taskyoutorunerrands.Xiaoislettingvourparentsliveinyourhouse,s。thatyoucanbeattheirservicewhentheyneedyou.WritinganEssay(50points)Question10MarkingGuidelines(侠参考)46-50分内容切题，完整；条理清楚，文章结构严谨；语法正确，语言通顺恰当，句式用词富有变化，有“闪光点”；基本无语言错误。41-45分内容切题，完整；条理清楚，文章结构严谨；语法正确，语言通顺恰当；有少量语法错误。31-40分内容基本切题，完整：条理基本清楚，文章结构基本严谨：语法基本正确，语言基本通顺恰当；有少量语言错误。21-30分内容基本切题，完整；条理不够清楚；较多语言错误，许多词使用不当。11-20分内容偏题，不完整：思路混乱，语句不完整：只有少数句子可以理解，词

汇拼写错误较多。0-10分内容偏题，不完整；思路混乱，语句不完整；句子无法理解。试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期

高级英语写作试题2021年1月考前须知一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。Informationfortheexaminees:Thisexaminationconsistsof3parts.Theyare:Part1:VocabularyandStructure(10points)Part2:ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment(40points)Part3:Writing(50points)Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.TherewillbenoextratimetotransferanswerstotheAnswerSheet;therefore,youshouldwriteALLyouranswersontheAnswerSheetasyoudoeachtask.PartIVocabularyandStructure(10points)QuestionsI-5arebasedonthefollowingtask.ChooseFIVEappropriatewordsorexpressionsfromthelista-htocompletethefollowingparagraph.ThereareTHREEextrachoicesthatyoudon'tneed.WritetheletterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheeta.thereforeb.towardc.inclinedtod.againstf.pushg.indicatesh.butAcommonexampleisthegestureofwavingfarewel1.InItaly,thepalmofthehandisheld(l)thespeakerandthefingersmakethemotionofdrawingthedepartingpcrsonback.InSpain,themovementiSthesame,(2)thehandisheldhorizontally.InFrance,thepalmisfrequentlyheldfacingthedepartingperson,andthemovementofthehandappearsto(3)thedepartingpersononhisway.Somescholarsthinkthatexposingone*spalm(4)surrender,soperhapstheFrenchformoffarewellimpliesareassuranceofnonaggression.Americansare(5)showthepalmalsoandmovetheflattenedhandfromlefttorightPart2ParayaphOrgaruzationandDevelopment(40points)

Questions6-8arebasedonthefollowingtask.(15points)Readthefollowingparagraphs.Choosethebestanswertocompletetheparagraphs.WriteyouranswerA,BorConyouranswersheet6.6.6.Inthefirstplace,itismorenutritiousthanstorrboughtorrestaurantfood.Itisalsolessexpensive.Inaddition,preparingandeating6.home-cookedfoodHome-cookedpreparedfoodisnutritiousvaluehome-cookedfoodHome-cookedpreparedfoodisnutritiousvaluefoodhashighernutritiousvaluethanpreparedfooD.AlotofhighinsugarandfatItisalsonotveryfresh,soithaslostwhilesittingontheshelfwaitingtobebought7._Arestaurantmeal,evenatafast-foodrestaurant,ismoreexpensivethanamealathome.Additionally,youhcivetotiptheserverandpayfortransportationtoandfromtherestaurantBuyingapre-packedmealatagrocerystoreisnotanybetteb.Itcostsalotmorethanbuyingingredientsandpreparingthemealyourself.Familytiesgrowstrongerwhenfamilymemberscookandeatmealstogetheb.WhenfamilymembersprepareamealtogetheB.theyspendtimetogetheb.Theyhavethechancetoshareideasanddiscussproblems.8.Theyhavefunasafamily.Theirrelationshipsarestrongeb.Home-cookedfoodisgoodforourhealth,ourwaHets,andourfamilytocatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresortocatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresortocatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresorrelationships.Thereisnoreasonrestaurantsonaregularbasis.tocatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresor.ChoosethebestHome-cookedHome-cookedC.Home-cookedtopicsentencefoodfoodfoodisbetterforfortakestimeto.ChoosethebestHome-cookedHome-cookedC.Home-cookedtopicsentencefoodfoodfoodisbetterforfortakestimetothisparagraph.usthanpreparedfoodinseveralways,prepare,butittastesverygooD..Choosethebesttopicrequiresfollowingseveralsteps,sentenceforthisparagraph.Eatingatarestaurantisnotassimpleasitlooks.Manypeopleenjoyeatingatrestaurants.C.ItcostsalotofmoneytobuypreparedfooD.8.Choosethemissingsupportingdetail.TheypreparehealthymeakThey1earntocommunicatewitheachotheB.Theymayhavealargeorsmallfamily.Question9Completethefollowingparagraphaccordingtothepatternoforganizationgivenbelow.(25%)MakesureyourtoneandthevocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththerelevantparagraphsWriteabout60-80words.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Patternoforganizationoftheparagraphtobecompleted:Presentingallpointsonometopicbeforemovingontothepointsrelatedtotesecondtopic.Writinglettersismoreenjoyablethanwritingcompositions.Itisfuntowriteletterstofriendsandfamilysinceonedoesn，thavetoworryabouttopicsentences,supportingsentences,ormistakesingrammab.Thewritercanwriteaboutmanytopicsandincludeasmanyparagraphsasheorshewants.Thereisnotimelimittowritingaletter,soitcanbedonewheneverthewriterisinthemoodOntheotherhand,writingacompositionisnotasmuchfunPart3WritinganEssay(50points)Question10:WriteanessayonthefollowingtopicsWriteanessayaboutaplac