牛津译林版8上Unit2单元知识点归纳总结

所谓的光芒光阴，其实不是此后，闪烁的日子，而是无人问津时，你对梦想的偏执。8A—2Schoollife1.Whydon’t/doesn’t/didn’tsbdosth?=Whynotdosth表示建议的句型：Whynot/Whydon’tyouHow/Whatabout...Shallwe...Let’sdo...You’dbetterdo...2.haveto不得不客观原由造成*haveto+v.原*have/has/hadtodosth(时态变化）*don’t/doesn’t/didn（’否t定have形式to）HehastofinishhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.3.like*v.喜爱likedoingsth*prep.像belikedoingsth/whatbesb/sthlike...怎么样Whatwillyourfuturebelike?4.advertisemen(s)可数n.advertisev.做广告5.*few/afew可数名词little/alittle不行数名词few/little否认（几乎没有）afew/alittle必定（一些）*few—fewer—fewestlittle—less—leastthefewestfriendslessfreetimetheleastmoneyfewerbooks(atleast/atmost)6.Britishadj.英国的n.英国人Britainn.英国haveaseven-dayholiday(sevendayshave’)twoweeksoff两个礼拜的假期beonholidaygotospforaholidaygoonatriptosp7.practisedoingsthfinishdoingsth.keepondoingsth.持续，重复做某事havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself+v-ing8.inYear8=inGrade8=inthe8thGrade9.French—France—Frenchman/Frenchwoman10.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.动名词作主语*learntodosthlearnhowtodosth→learnhowtospeakEnglish*funadj.快乐的n.(不行数）havefundoingsth*learn—learnerforeign—foreigner11.during+一段时间在....时期duringthesummerholidayduringmystayinNewYorkborrow借进borrowsthfromsblend借出lendsbsth=lendsthtosb13.neartheendof在...靠近结束时attheendof在...结束时/在...终点intheend=atlast=finally最后放弃很简单，但你坚持究竟的样子必定很酷！1所谓的光芒光阴，其实不是此后，闪烁的日子，而是无人问津时，你对梦想的偏执。（inthebeginning=atfirst最先，一开始atthebeginningof在...开始时）14.discussv.议论discusssthwithsbdiscussionn.haveadiscussionaboutsthwithsbseem仿佛，仿佛（系动词）*seem+adj./名词短语Heseemsverytired.Heseems(tobe)acleverboy.*seemtodosthItseemstobealittlecoldtoday.*Itseemsthat从句Itseemsthattheweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.16*offerv.主动供给offersbsth=offersthtosboffersoffered*offertodosth主动做某事Sheofferedtolendmeherumbrella.AisdifferentfromB/AisthesameasBthanusual/asusualwin-won-winneranarticlebyaboy此处的by用作介词，由.....创作21elseadj.其余的不定代词/特别疑问词+elsenothingelsewhatelse=whatotherthings22thenumberof+n.复.....的数目作主语时，谓语动词用单数anumberof+n.复很多....作主语时，谓语动词用复数eg.Anumberofteachersarepresenttoday,andthenumberofthemis400.Thenumberofpandasisgettingsmallerandsmaller/biggerandbigger/largerandlarger.23.halfanhourforplayingcomputergamesandanotherhalfanhourforplayingchess*another此处用作adj.意为“又一的，再一个的，此外的”*halfanhour半小时onehourandahalf/oneandahalfhours一个半小时24advcareful-carefullybeautiful-beautifullyhappy-happilynoisy-noisilycomfortable-comfortablytrue-trulyterrible-terriblynice-nicelypolite-politely）day-dailydailylife平时生活25through，prep.从头至尾，重新到尾lookthrough阅读，迅速查察，看破26ideal，adj.理想的idealschool理想的学校27need*行为动词needtodo/don’tneedtodo*神态动词needdo/needn’（t无do时态变化）*Youneedtodoitnow.→Youdon’tneedto（有do人it称now时态.变化）神态动词need用于回答must问句MustIdoitnow?—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t./No,youdon’thaveto.28have+时间f