2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市松阳县民族中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市松阳县民族中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．series

A.expression

B.recover

C.experience

D.parcel2.

pillow

A.allow

B.power

C.arrow

D.crowd3.

official

A.accident

B.science

C.coincidence

D.appreciate4.

insurance

A.usual

B.usage

C.suitcase

D.ensure5.

identity

A.ignore

B.entire

C.native

D.determine参考答案：1--5

CCDDB2.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll______quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup参考答案：B3.Countlesspeopleindevelopingcountriesnolongersuffermalnutrition.________,povertyremainsaproblemworldwide.

A.While

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Inaddition参考答案：B4.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe______asavolunteer.Areceived

Bwasreceived

Creceive

Dbereceived参考答案：D5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities

space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”A项意为“寻找……”；B项意为“代替，替代”；C项意为“缺乏，短缺”；D项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，C项符合。6.

Busyasheis,he________afewhoursforexerciseeveryday·

A.setsoff

B.setsabout

C.setsdown

D.setsaside

参考答案：D7.Consumers,whose

purchases

about70%ofeconomicactivityfaceavarietyofchallenges.Atakeup

B.accountfor C. holdup D.occupywith参考答案：B8.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits

B.MakinggreateffortsC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort

DAbitmoreeffort

参考答案：B9.Suchisthepowerofmodernmediathatit________makeorbreakaman.

. A.must B.should C.would D.might参考答案：D10.---Wasthelectureasgoodasyouexcepted?

---Oh,______.Youshouldhaveattendedit.

Ait’swellworththetime.

Bitisnothingserious

Cdon’tmentionit.

Dneversayitalot.参考答案：A11.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the参考答案：C12.________growingnumberofteensareseekingcosmetictreatmentfor________varietyofsupposedphysicalshortcomings.A.The;a B.A;the C.A;a D.The;the

参考答案：C略13.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.matter

D.use参考答案：D14.Jiangxiisrichinmineralresources,thus________afirmmaterialfoundationforthedevelopmentofaminingrightmarket.A.provides

B.toprovide

C.providing

D.provided参考答案：C15.Onherbirthday,shereceivedfromherparentsanicepresent_

anotewasattached,saying"Welove

yousomuch"．A．which

B．towhich

C．inwhich

D．that参考答案：B16.Themeetingprovidesthestaffwithabroadplatform,________cooperationismoststressedinimprovingthemanagementofacompany.A.which

B.as

C.where

D.whose

参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这次会议给全体员工提供了一个宽广的平台，这一平台上强调合作在提高一个公司管理水平上的作用。先行词是platform，表示抽象地点，且后面定语从句中不缺少基本成分，故用关系副词where引导。因此选C项。17.Thecontradictionbetweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentandthepeople’sever-growingneedsforabetterlifeis wemustfaceupto.A.that B.what C.how D.where参考答案：B 18.NongfuSpring,oneofChina’sbiggestbottledwatercompanies,wasreported________tomeetnationalstandards,anditschairmanheldanewsconferenceinBeijingonMay7.A.havingfailed B.tofail

C.failing

D.tohavefailed

参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Oneday,Idroveintoaservicestationtogetsomegas.ItwasabeautifuldayandIwasfeeling___21___.AsIpaidforthegas,theattendantsaid,“Howdoyoufeel?”thatseemedlikea___22___question,butIfeltfineandtoldhimso.“Youdon’tlook___23___.”herepliedandcontinuedtotellmemyskinappeared___24___.BythetimeIleft,Iwasalittle____25____.Aboutablockaway,I____26____tothesideoftheroadtolookatmyface___27___themirror.Waseverythingallright?HadIpickedup___28___raredisease?BythetimeIgothome,Iwasbeginningtofeelaslight___29___somewhereinmybody.ThenexttimeIwentintothatgasstation,I____30____whathadhappened:Theplacehadrecentlybeenpaintedabright,biliousyellow,andthelightreflectingoffthewallsmadeeveryoneinside___31___asthoughtheyweresick!Thatwasthetruth.___32___,Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____33____

observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted.Thisexperiencemademethinkalot.Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___34___.Thewaywelookatlifedetermineshowwefeelandhowwe___35___.Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___36___,itprobablywill.But

___37___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___38___do.Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___39___.Soafterthat,Ichosetohighlightthe___40___throughouttherestofmylife.21.A.great

B.excited

C.sick

D.uncomfortable22.A.considerate

B.thoughtful

C.strange

D.funny23.A.happy

B.comfortable

C.satisfied

D.well24.A.grey

B.yellow

C.black

D.red25.A.angry

B.uneasy

C.painful

D.unbelievable26.A.pulledover

B.pulledin

C.pulledout

D.pulledthrough27.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in28.A.certain

B.some

C.several

D.anxiety29.A.comfort

B.relief

C.pain

D.anxiety30.A.pickedout

B.putout C.turnedout

D.figuredout31.A.feel

B.behave

C.look

D.see32.A.However

B.Therefore C.Besides

D.Otherwise33.A.kind

B.helpful

C.rude

D.negative34.A.matters

B.affects

C.decides

D.speaks35.A.work

B.perform

C.learn

D.believe36.A.smoothly

B.badly

C.well

D.positively...37.A.theprinciple

B.thesaying C.themeaning

D.thesentence38.A.usually

B.certainly

C.definitely

D.seldom39.A.imagination

B.tool

C.necessity

D.importance40.A.important

B.useful

C.positive

D.special参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.C这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是我在一个加油站加油时，被服务员说脸色发黄，由此一天都担心自己的健康，而第二次去时发现是由于反光造成的。最终我联想到了生活也是如此。21.考查形容词词义辨析。A.great好的

B.excited

激动的

C.sick

生病的D.uncomfortable不舒服的根据"Itwasabeautifulday."可知，我应该是感觉非常好的,因此选A。22.考查形容词词义辨析。A.considerate可考虑的

B.thoughtful体贴的

C.strange

奇怪的

D.funny有趣的。根据服务员问的问题，"how

do

you

feel?"你感觉怎么样？由前文可知，作者是去加油，这个问题显然不符合情景，因此选C。23.考查形容词词义辨析。A.happy

高兴的B.comfortable

舒服的

C.satisfied

满意的D.well好的。前一句作者回答服务员问题，我感觉很好。而他的回答是"you

don't

look

___"可知，他应该是不同意我的看法，因此选D。24.考查形容词词义辨析。A.grey

灰色的

B.yellow

黄色的C.black黑色的D.red红色的。由前文可知，服务员认为我的气色并不好，所以我的皮肤应该是呈现不健康的颜色，因此选B。25.考查形容词词义辨析。A.angry生气的B.uneasy

心神不安的

C.painful

痛苦的D.unbelievable不可思议的。因为前文服务员说他的脸色不好，因此作者离开时应该是感到心神不安，因此选B。26.考查动词短语辨析。A.pulledover

停下车

B.pulledin（火车）进站

C.pulledout（火车）

出站D.pulledthrough渡过难关。作者应该是停下车在镜子中看自己的脸色，因此选A。27.考查介词词义辨析。A.on

在……上面B.at

在……（地点）

C.over

在……上方D.in在……里面。作者应该是在镜子中看自己的脸色，固定搭配，因此选D。28.考查形容词词义辨析。A.certain

某一

B.some一些

C.several几个

D.anxiety焦虑。A选项certain为某一的意思时，前面要加冠词;B选项some，一些，符合句意。因此选B。29.考查名词词义辨析。A.comfort舒适

B.relief

减缓C.pain

疼痛D.anxiety焦虑。根据句意，作者应该是回到家感觉身体某些部分有些疼痛。因此选C。30.考查动词短语。A.pickedout挑选

B.putout出版，扑灭

C.turnedout

结果是D.figuredout搞清楚。根据句意应是作者在去一次加油站时他搞清楚了缘由。因此选D。31.考查动词词义辨析。A.feel赶到

B.behave

表现，行为

C.look看起来

D.see看见。作者想表达的意思是他们看起来就像生病一样。因此选C。32.考查连词词意辨析。A.However

但是B.Therefore

因此

C.Besides

此外

D.Otherwise否则，不然。句意：我让那段短对话改变了我对整整一天的态度。与前文的真相形成一种转折，因此应该选A。33.考查形容词词义辨析。A.kind

友善的B.helpful

有帮助的C.rude粗鲁的

D.negative消极的。"Iletthatshortconversationchangemyattitudeforanentireday.His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."句意：我让那段短对话改变了我对那一整天的态度，他的……观察影响了我的感官和行为。因此，选D。34.考查动词词义辨析。A.matters

有重大影响B.affects

影响C.decides决定

D.speaks谈话。"Itisthesamewithlife,inwhichattitude___14___."句意：那和生活是一样的，态度有重大的影响。因此选A。35.考查动词词义辨析。A.work

工作

B.perform

表现C.learn

学习D.believe相信。句意：我们看待生活的方式决定了我们如何感受和……。结合前文"His____13____observationaffectedthewayIfeltandacted."act的同义词应为behave。因此是选择B。36.考查副词词意辨析。A.smoothly

光滑地B.badly

坏地

C.well好地

D.positively积极地。句意：如果我们认为一些事情会变得……，那么它可能会实现。后一句转折，如果我们认为好的事情会发生。可以知道前面应该是坏的事情。因此选B。37.考查名词词义辨析。A.theprinciple原则，原理

B.thesaying谚语

C.themeaning

意义

D.thesentence句子。"Ifweexpectsomethingtoturnout___16___,itprobablywill.But

___17___alsoworksinreverse.Ifweexpectgoodthingstohappen,they___18___do."前面一句为如果我们认为一些不好的事情会发生，那么它有可能真的会发生。后面一句为如果我们认为好的事情会发生，那么它很大可能会发生。可知句意应该是反过来也同样适用这个原理。因此选A。38.考查副词词义辨析。A.usually

通常B.certainly

确定地

C.definitely

绝对地

D.seldom很少。句意：如果我们认为好的事情会发生，那么它们……。根据前一句原理同样适用可知应该是有很大可能性发生。因此选A。39.考查名词词义辨析。A.imagination

想象力B.tool

工具C.necessity必要性

D.importance重要性。"Anoptimisticattitude,Ibelieve,isnotaluxurybuta(an)___19___."句意：我相信一个积极的态度，并不是奢侈品，而是一个常用工具。因此选B。40.考查形容词词义辨析。A.important重要的

B.useful

有用的

C.positive

积极地，正面D.special特别的。"Ichosetohighlightthe___20___throughouttherestofmylife."根据句意，在我的余生，我将重视积极的一面。因此选C。20.Thenewspapersellerwasaclean,neatman,ofaboutfortywitharatherserious,unsmilingface.Hedidn’tspeakmuchtothecustomersortohishelpers,butwhenhedidhespokeslowlyandquietly,asiftohimself.Hebelievedinefficiency,notconversation.andthiswashowtheofficeworkers,rushingtocatchtheirtrains,preferredit.

Ithadbeenagoodday.Lunch-timehadbeenwarmandsunny,andmanypeoplehadboughtmagazinestoreadoutsidewiththeirsandwiches.Nowitwascoldrainy,andpeoplewantedaneveningpaperforacheerlessjoylessjourneyaheadandadulleveningindoors.

At6:30,withthemainrushover,hestartedtocollectthemoneytogetherandcountit.Thenheleftthestandandwenthome.Itwastheassistant’sturnthiseveningtolookafterittilleighto’clock,whenitwouldbepackedawayforthenight.HislargewhiteMercedeswasintheprivatecarparkofalargegovernmentbuilding.He’dparkedthereforsixmonths,pretendingtobepartofaheatingfirmworkinginthebuilding.Theywouldfindoutabouthimsoon,andhe’dhavetoparkinagarageagain,whichwasannoying.Theirchargeswerefartoohigh.Acoupleofjuniorclerks,regularcustomers,happenedtoseehimgettingintohiscar.“mustbealotofmoneyinpapers,eh?”oneofthemshouted.Hejustsmiledcoldlyinreply,andgotintothecar,placingthebagsofmoneyonthefloor.

Hethoughtabouttheclerksonthewayhome.Likethemajorityofhiscustomers,despitetheirwhiteshirtsanddarksuits,theyprobablymadeinaweekasmuchashecouldmakeinagoodday.60．Itseemsunlikelythatthenewspapersellerwouldbethesortofmanwhowould______.

A．beacheerfulcompanion

B．trytocheatacustomer

C．earnagreatdealofmoney

D．trusthisassistantmuch61．Theassistant’sjobthateveningwasto______.

A．sellpapersuntil8o’clock

B．startsellingmagazinesat8o’clock

C.countthemoneytakenthatday

D．lockupthecarpark62．Iftheyrealizedthathewasnotaheatingengineerhewouldhaveto_______.

A．parkhiscarinagovernmentcarpark

B．lookforanotherfreeparkingplace

C．paytoparkhiscarinagarage

D．pretendhewasagovernmentemployee63．Whenthenewspapersellerthoughtaboutthetwoclerkshedecidedtheywere_______

A．badlydressed

B.verywelloff

C．notasrichashimself

D.notashardworkingashimself参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.MaryMoemaylooklikeanaveragegrandmother．Butsheisnot．Shejustlearnedhowtoflyanairplane，adreamshehashadsinceshewasalittlegirl．ButMaryMoecouldnotfindtimetomakeherdreamcometrue．Atage34，shewasjusttoobusytothinkaboutflyingaplane．Lessonswerecostly．EverythingseemedtobeworkingagainstMary．Soherdreamhadtowait．MaryMoehasdonealotduringthepast91years．Formuchofthattime，shewantedtofly，butneverhadthechance—untilnow．

Ms．MoelearnedaboutWishofaLifetime,anon-profitorganization．Itsgoalistochangethewayoursocietythinksaboutagingandolderadults．SallyWebsterworksforthegroup．ShesaidMs．Moe’swishisoneofhundredstheyreceiveeachyear．WishofaLifetimehelpsolderpeopletoenjoyadream．Italsosendsthemessagethatitisnevertoolateforadream．ButMs．WebstersaysitalsowantstosendanothermessagetosocietythatolderAmericanscanachievethingsjustlikeyoungerAmericanscan．SusieDanickalsobelievesinthisgoal．ShefoundedTADRelocation，abusinessthathelpsseniorcitizenswhentheymove．Ms．Danickgave＄5，000totheWishofaLifetimetohelpseniorsrealizeadream．MaryMoewasoneofthem．MaryMoereceivedthreeflyinglessons．Andonthebigdayofherfirstflight，herfamilyandfriendsallcametocheerheron．Mary’ssuccessmadeeveryonearoundherexcitedandproud．Itwasjustagreatevent，agreatday．FlyingteacherDavidWaksbergsaysshewasverycalm，whichisalwaysimportantwhenyou’reflying．Itisnevertoolatetospreadyourwingsandtrysomet