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一般将来(jiānglái)时知识点回顾TheSimpleFutureTense第一页,共21页。一般将来(jiānglái)时态所有时态都是通过(tōngguò)动词变化来体现的第二页,共21页。HeoftenwatchesTVatnight.Heis

watchingTVnow.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般(yībān)现在时现在(xiànzài)进行时复习(fùxí)所学时态第三页,共21页。一般过去(guòqù)时态表示过去(guòqù)某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。HewatchedTVlastnight.什么是一般(yībān)过去时?futurepastnow第四页,共21页。一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生(fāshēng)的动作或存在的状态。HewillwatchTVtomorrowevening.一、什么是一般(yībān)将来时?futurepastnow第五页,共21页。一般(yībān)将来时的意义&时间标志:表达将来会发生的动作(dòngzuò)或事情。时间标志:Tomorrow,nextmonth,in+时间段(用howsoon提问),this~例子:Thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning,nextyear,intwodays,ThisFriday,Thissummer等Inthefuture,oneday,someday,fromnowon,soon,tonight,when引导的时间状语从句,in2030……第六页,共21页。一般将来(jiānglái)时的结构:常见的一般将来(jiānglái)时有两大种结构:主语+will+动词原形主语+begoingto+动词原形注意:第一种结构中:will为助动词,没有人称(rénchēng)和数的变化,即:I/You/He/She/We/They+will注意:第二种结构中:be有人称和数的变化,

即:跟随句子中的主语,将be换成am、is、are第七页,共21页。一般将来时的结构(jiégòu)变化:主语+will+动原肯定句:主语+will+动词原形否定句:主语+willnot+动词原形一般(yībān)疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形?特殊疑问句:W、H开头特殊疑问词+一般(yībān)疑问句?肯定/否定回答:Yes,主语+will./No,主语+willnot.willnot=won’t第八页,共21页。一般将来(jiānglái)时的结构变化:主语+begoingto+动原肯定句:主语(zhǔyǔ)+begoingto+动词原形否定句:主语(zhǔyǔ)+benotgoingto+动词原形一般疑问句:Be+主语(zhǔyǔ)+goingto+动词原形?特殊疑问句:W、H开头特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?肯定/否定回答:Yes,主语(zhǔyǔ)+be./No,主语(zhǔyǔ)+benot.第九页,共21页。易错点:Therebe句型的一般(yībān)将来时TherewillbeTherewon’tbeWilltherebe…?Yes,therewill.No,therewillnot.Thereis/aregoingtobeThereis/arenotgoingtobeIs/Aretheregoingtobe…?Yes,thereis/are.No,thereis/arenot.第十页,共21页。练习(liànxí):主语+will+动原一.用所给动词(dòngcí)的适当形式填空

1.Idon'tthinkthatit______(rain)tomorrow.

2.Thestudents_________(clean)theirclassroomthisevening.

3.She________(go)tothecinemawithherclassmatesthedayaftertomorrow.

4.There_________(be)ameetingnextMonday.

5.They_______(have)anEngllisheveningnextweek.

6.It_________(take)himhalfanhourtofinishhishomeworksoon.第十一页,共21页。练习(liànxí):主语+will+动原二单选

1Lookatthoseclouds.It_____soon,I'mafraid.

A.rainedB.rains

C.willrainD.won'train

2.____he_____someshoppingtomorrow?

A.Will,doesB.Does,do

B.Did,doD.will,do

3.He_______inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.

A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworking

4.There______apartytonight.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.begoingtobe

5.They_______abasketballmatchnextSunday.

A.don’twatchB.willnotwatchC.didn’twatchedD.notwillwatch第十二页,共21页。练习(liànxí):主语+begoingto+动原

一、单项选择(xuǎnzé)1.There____a

meeting

tomorrow

afternoon.A.will

be

going

to

B.will

going

to

be

C.is

going

to

be

D.will

go

to

be

2.Charlie____here

next

month.A.isn’t

work

B.doesn’t

working

C.isn’t

going

to

work

D.won’t

working

3.He_____very

busy

this

week,he______free

next

week.A.will

be;is

goingtobeB.is;is

C.isgoingto

be;is

D.is;will

be

4.______there_____a

dolphin

show

in

the

zoo

tomorrow

evening?A.was,be

B.Is,

going

to

have

C.will,

have

D.is,

going

to

be

第十三页,共21页。练习(liànxí):主语+begoingto+动原5.________you________free

tomorrow?–No.I________free

the

day

after

tomorrow.

A.Are;going

to;will

B.Are;going

to

be;will

C.Are;going

to;will

be

D.Are;going

to

be;will

be6.Who____we___swimming

with

tomorrow

afternoon?A.are;go

B.do;goC.are;goingto

D.shall;go7.We____the

work

likethis

next

time.A.don’tdo

B.will

donot

C.arenotgoing

to

do

D.will

doing第十四页,共21页。非常(fēicháng)见结构1:一般现在时表将来在if,when,assoonas,unless引导时间或条件状语从句中.用一般现在时态表示将来例如:

WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),Iwilltellhimtocallyou.比尔来后,我会让他给你电话.

I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.我到了那里,就写信给你.Ifitrainstomorrow,weshallstayathome.如果明天下雨,我们将待在家。Theywon’tleaveunlessyougivethemanewbook.他们是不会走的,除非你给他们一本(yīběn)新书。

主将(zhǔjiàng)从现第十五页,共21页。主将(zhǔjiàng)从现练习:1.Thestudentswillplanttreesifit___tomorrow.

A.didn’trainB.hasn’trainedC.won’trainD.doesn’train

2.We__homeifthereisnobus.---Oh,whatapity!

A.willwalkB.havewalkedC.walkedD.walk

3.Ifit_____tomorrow,I’llgobycar.

A.rainB.willrainC.rainsD.wouldrain

4.IfMary_______nextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.

A.willcomeB.comesC.shallcomeD.shouldcome

5.--Don’tforgettoaskhimtowritetome.

---Iwon’t.Assoonashe_______,I’llaskhimtowritetoyou.

A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming

第十六页,共21页。主将(zhǔjiàng)从现练习:6.

Please

tell

her

the

news

when

she_____.

OK,

I

will.

A.

comes

B.

will

come.

C.

come

D.

would

come7.

If

he

_______harder,

he

will

getbettergrades

soon.

A.

study

B.

studies

C.

will

study

D.

studied

8.

Frank

_______

to

see

his

grandma

if

he

_______

free

tomorrow.

A.

will

come;

will

be

B.

comes;

is

C.

will

come;

is

D.

comes;

will

be

9.–When

will

you

tell

him

the

good

news?

--I

will

tell

him

about

it

as

soon

as

he

_______

back.

A.

comes

B.

came

C.

will

come

D.

is

coming

第十七页,共21页。非常见结构(jiégòu)2:现在进行时(bedoing)表将来现在(xiànzài)进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.例如:Whereareyougoing?I’mcomingWhatareyoudoing

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