外研版英语九年级下册Module6Unit2教学文案

Unit2Knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood.Module6Eatingtogether第一页，共42页。Revision

TranslatethephrasesandsentencesintoEnglish.1.校毕业生晚会_______________________2.准备一道传统食物(shíwù)_____________________3.演奏舞曲___________________________4.校历__________________5.手抓食品_________________theschoolleavers’partyprepareatraditionaldishplaythedancemusictheschoolcalendarfingerfood第二页，共42页。6.加热___________________7.邀请某人做某事_____________________8.不适合(shìhé)_____________________9.我明白你的意思。___________________10.你呢？____________________________nogoodIseewhatyoumean.Whataboutyou?heatupinvitesb.todosth.第三页，共42页。Haveyoueverheardthissaying“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”?Talkaboutitsmeaningtoyourpartner.第四页，共42页。WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.在罗马的时候(shíhou)，要学习罗马人。（入境随俗。）第五页，共42页。Lookatthephotosanddiscuss.Theyuseaknifeandfork.…WhatdoyouseeatamealinChina?Theyusechopsticks.…WhatdoyouseeatamealinaWesterncountry?第六页，共42页。IfyouareinvitedtohavedinnerinaWesternfamily,whatrulesshouldyoufollow?DiscussionArriveontime.Prepareagift.Beseatedfromtheleftside;leavefromtherightside.Putthehandkerchiefonyourlegs.第七页，共42页。Forkisputinyourlefthandandknifeisinyourright.Cutthesteakintopiecesquietly.Usedforkandknifeshouldbeputonyourplate.Thankthehostafterdinner.第八页，共42页。ThetexttalksaboutWesterndinnertime,tableware,meals,eatingcustomsandhowtoentertainaguest.TohelpstudentsunderstandtheWesterncultureoffoodanddiningcustoms.Listenanddiscusswhatthereadingpassagemainlytalksabout.第九页，共42页。Skimthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?2.Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis?ThepassageiswrittenforvisitorstoWesterncountriesfromanotherpartoftheworld.Thepassagemightappearinamagazine,suchasanairlinemagazine.第十页，共42页。IntheWestMealtimesThingstosayatthestartofameallunchatabout1pm;dinnerataround7pmorevenlaterCompletethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.InBritainyouusuallysaynothing.InFrance,yousay“Bonappétit”andinItaly,yousay“Buonappétito”.第十一页，共42页。MethodofeatingThingsyousaywhenofferedfoodThingstosayanddoattheendofthemealwithaforkinthelefthandandaknifeinthefighthand;eatsoupwithaspoonacceptandsay“Thankyou”orrefusesaying,forexample,“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.”sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood;stayandtalkaroundthedinnertable第十二页，共42页。1.“SowhenyoueatWesternfood,doasWesternersdo.”Sowhatshouldyoudo?2.“Atthestartofameal,theFrenchsay‘Bonappetit’.”WhatdoyousayatthestartofaChinesemeal?Weshouldwatchwhatotherpeopledoandcopythem.Wesay“Chiba!”atthestartofnormalmealsor“Dajiachihao!”atthestartofmoreformalmeals.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestions.第十三页，共42页。4.“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”Doyoumeanyoudonotlikethefood?No,itmeans“IlikethefoodbutI’mfull.”3.“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.”Whenmightyouwanttosaythis?ImightsaythisifIamofferedsomethingwhichIdonotlike.第十四页，共42页。5.“Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.”HowdoyouknowthatamealisoverinChina?InChina,amealisoverwhenthefoodisfinished.第十五页，共42页。Readthepassageagain.Decidewhichpartissurprising,interestingorunusualtoyou.Talkaboutittoyourpartner.第十六页，共42页。Readthepassageagainanddiscuss.

WhatdoyouthinkarethemostsurprisingpiecesofinformationaboutmealsandeatingcustomsintheWest?第十七页，共42页。DuringamealintheWest,youuse_______andforksmostofthetime,althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken________orhamburgers.Youwillbeinvitedto________yourselfwithfood,the________beforethe_________.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.gentlemanknifeladyservewingkniveswingsserveladiesgentlemen第十八页，共42页。WritenotesReadthetableinActivity3againandcompletethecolumnInChinawithnotesaboutmealsandeatingcustomsinChina.ThenwriteapassageaboutChineseeatingcustomsforatouristmagazinewithWesternreaders.第十九页，共42页。InChinaMealtimesBirthday:around7:00a.m.Lunch:around12:00Supper:around7:00p.m.ThingstosaySaysomething:TheChinese:manmanchiHowtoeatfoodChopsticksFingersBeingservedSuibianchiHaiyaoma?RefusingfoodWochibaole.NumberofdishesMorethantheWestAttheendofthemealThesameastheWest.第二十页，共42页。SampleMealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewayfrommealsintheWest.HerearesometipsforyouwhenyouvisitChina.Whattimearemealsserved?Chinesemealsareusuallyservedatcertaintimes.Breakfastisusuallyservedaround7:00am,lunch,12:00,dinner,7:00pm.Ifyoumissthetime,maybenothingwillbelefttoeat.WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!第二十一页，共42页。Whatisusuallysaidduringthemeals?Atthestartofameal,theChineseusuallysay“biekeqi.”Whenanewdishisserved,guestsareusuallyaskedtoeatitfirstandshowtheirfeelingssoChineseusuallysay“zenmeyang?haochima?”Attheendofthemeal,theyusuallysay“zhenhaochi!wochibaole!”第二十二页，共42页。HowdoChineseeatfood?ChopsticksareusuallyusedinChina.SoupisdrunkwithaspoonorsometimesChinesepeoplebringthebowlofsouptothemouthanddrinkdirectlywithoutusingaspoonbutitissometimesconsideredrude.WhatdoesthehostinChinausuallydo?Thehostusuallytriestofillmorefoodordrinkforguests,becausetheyareafraidthattheguestscan’thaveenough.第二十三页，共42页。

Sosheusuallysays,“zaijiadian,zenmeyang?”Iftheguestshavehadenough,hecansay,“buyongle,wochibaole,”orinEnglish,“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”Iftheguestsdon’tlikethefood,theycanwavetheirhandsandsay,“buyongle,wobunengchizhege”,orinEnglish,“I’msorry,butIcan’teatthis.”Chinesepeoplearepoliteandkind,sodon’tworryifyoumakemistakes.Theywon’tgetangrywithyou;theywillforgiveyou.第二十四页，共42页。Importantphrases1.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.这是一句谚语，意思是“入乡随俗”，其中(qízhōng)as作连词表示“正如，像……”。如：Whileinthechemistrylab,doasIsaid,please.AsImentionedinmylastletter,I’llbebacktoTianjininJune.Talkaboutthefact

as

itis.

第二十五页，共42页。请说出以下(yǐxià)谚语的意思：1)Likefather,likeson.2)Donotcutdownthetreethatgivesyoushade.3)Nopains,nogains.4)Oncebitten,twiceshy.5)Loveme,lovemydog.第二十六页，共42页。Key:1)有其父必有其子。2)不要(bùyào)过河拆桥。/不要(bùyào)忘恩负义。3）不劳无获。4）一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。5）爱屋及乌。第二十七页，共42页。2.Herearesomethingsyoumayneedtoknow…这个句子是全部(quánbù)倒装结构即：here+谓语+主语。here置于句首是为了引起他人的注意，用于指示人或物。如：Herecomesthebus.Herearesomeflowersforyou.但是当句子的主语为代词(dàicí)时，不能使用倒装结构。如：Hereitcomes.Herehecomes.第二十八页，共42页。---Hey,Nick.______comesthelastbus!---Hurryup,orwe'llhavetowalkhome.A.ThisB.ThereC.ThatD.It【解析(jiěxī)】考查倒装句。此处表示，“最后一班公交车来了。”以here/there开头的句子，主语是名词，通常完全倒装。故选B。B第二十九页，共42页。3.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorelevenlater.She

served

beerandwinetothem.

她给他们(tāmen)端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。Let'sstartthemeal.Whoisgoingtoserve?

我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢?Thewaiteris

serving

anothercustomer.侍应正侍候另一位客人。servev.端上(食物和饮料)；服侍(fúshi)…进餐第三十页，共42页。3.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorelevenlater.She

served

beerandwinetothem.

她给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。Let'sstartthemeal.Whoisgoingtoserve?

我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢?Thewaiteris

serving

anothercustomer.侍应正侍候(shìhòu)另一位客人。注意：serve(服务)是及物动词，直接接宾语servev.端上(食物和饮料(yǐnliào))；服侍…进餐第三十一页，共42页。---Asingleroom,please.---OK.Willyouplease______meyourIDcard?A.tellB.serveC.sendD.show---______freebreakfasts______inallschoolsinChina?---No,notyet.Onlyintheruralareas.A.Are;madeB.Do;serveC.Are;servedD.Do;makeDC第三十二页，共42页。4.ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish.在句中similar修饰的词是不定代词，所以后置。Thetwoboyslookverysimilar.这两个孩子看上去很相似。Theyaresimilarinappearance.他们在外貌(wàimào)上相似。Myproblemsareverysimilartoyours.我的问题和你的差不多。similaradj.相似(xiānɡsì)的第三十三页，共42页。similarin

在…方面(fāngmiàn)相似的similarto

与…相似的same与similar意义相近,但并不相同。前者指“完全相同”,后者指“类似,差不多”。第三十四页，共42页。1)翻译句子他们(tāmen)的家庭生活与我们的相似。(besimilarto)2)Lindais＿＿＿＿hermotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothtallandthin.A.similartoB.kindtoC.friendlytoTheirfamilylifeissimilartoours.A第三十五页，共42页。5.KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.1)beusedfor…用于，被用来(yònɡlái)供…Aknife__________________things.2)usedtodosth过去(guòqù)常常做某事

Heusedtoplaybasketball.Tomusedtobeshy.isusedforcutting第三十六页，共42页。3)be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事Mybrotheris/getsusedtorunninginthemorning.4)beusedas+n.被用来(yònɡlái)当作…Theroomisusedasareadingroom.第三十七页，共42页。翻译句子1)这种杯子是用来喝酒的。2)我叔叔以前是个司机，而现在他是医生。3)英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作(gōngzuò)语言。Thiskindofcupisusedfordrinkingwine.Myuncleusedtobeadriver,butnowheisadoctor.Englishisusedasaus