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musicUnit5toreview课前自主备考基础学问

高考解读【高考导航】2013高考命题趋向分析:1.重点词汇:earn,attach,form,perform,pretend是新课标重点词汇考查切入点.breakup是重点短语(江苏卷考察过)break是高频词汇,对于它的短语考查是历年来命题的重点(2012陕西)aboveall在2011安徽高考考查tobehonest浙江,江苏也都考查过2.重点句型:not……without…..双重否定3.重点语法:介词+关系代词引导的定语从句是历年来命题的重点一重点词汇基础知识自测◆识读词汇以备阅读之用

1.lionaire7.overnight8.dip9.afterwards10.beard11.painful★识读词汇★★基础单词★★★重点单词★★★★重点短语★★★★★重点词语用法1.pretendv.假装,装作;自命;自称

sth.伪称某事物(尤用做借口)________...假装做……pretend_______+n.(adj.)假装是……___________...假装正在做……____________..假装已做……that-clause假装……todo

tobe

tobedoing

tohavedone

2.attachvt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接★_______________.附上;连接;系上;★attachimportance/significance/valuetosth认为某事物重要/有意义/有重要价值★attachoneselfto依附;参与(党派等)★_________________酷爱;依恋;附属于attach…..to……beattachedto

3.formvt.形成;构成;排成;(使)组成;养成(习惯)n.形态;形式;表格fillout/inaform_________________taketheformof...________________formthehabitof________________intheformof..._________________填表格实行……的形式养成……的习惯以……的形式4.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行

performatask/anexperiment:________________/_______________perform______________对……实施手术performapartinaplay在剧中扮演一个角色give/putonaperformance上演(戏)执行一个任务做试验anoperationon

5.breakup打碎;分裂;解体;解散,结束breakdown(机器)损坏;房屋倒塌,身体垮掉,(谈判或支配)失败,破坏;拆散;分解;breakaway(from)脱离(政党等);打破(陈规等);摆脱breakout(火灾、斗争、疾病等)发生breakin强行闯入;打断,插嘴(不及物动词短语)breakinto闯入;打断(及物动词短语)breakoff突然中止;断绝关系breakthrough突破breakone’spromise/word食言6.relyon(1)依靠,依靠。===____________“依靠……”。relyonone'sownefforts(2)信任,依靠。==believein==dependon。rely_____________________.希望某人做某事relyon/uponsb.doingsth.信任某人会做某事relyon/uponitthat...信任…(事情),希望……dependonon/uponsb.todosth.当堂达标-----语境活用---运用所学语言基础学问,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之(1)_______________(坦白说),Ihavebeen(2)____________(幻想)(3)______________(组建)myownband.Ican(4)________________(自食其力)by(5)__________(通过表演)inapuborclubwithoutbeingsupportedbymyparents.I(6)____________对…有信念)mymusicalvoice,whilemyparentsalways(7)___________________(开我的玩笑)andthinkitimpossibleformydreamto(8)_______________(实现).Asfarastheyareconcerned,Ishould(9)___________________(重视学习)mystudyratherthanwastetimeinplayingmusic.TheythinkIshould(10)_____________(放弃)beforeIamaddicted.Anyhow,Iwill(11)________(坚持)mydreamuntilitcomestrue.

Tobehonest,Ihavebeendreamingof

formingmyownband.Icanearnmylivingbyperforminginapuborclubwithoutbeingsupportedbymyparents.Iamconfidentofmymusicalvoice,whilemyparentsalwaysplayjokeson

meandthinkitimpossibleformydreamtocometrue.Asfarastheyareconcerned,Ishouldattachimportancetomystudyratherthanwastetimeinplayingmusic.TheythinkIshouldgiveupbeforeIamaddicted.Anyhow,Iwillsticktomydreamuntilitcomestrue.二.重点句型

Freddyandhisband_________

gooutanywhere________beingfollowed.译:couldnotwithout弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。常见的双重否定结构还有:no(not)…no(not)…没有…没有…no(never)…without…没有…不…;除了…不…cannot…too…越…越….;无论怎样…也不为过cannotwaittodosth急于做某事cannothelpdoingsth禁不住/忍不住做某事当堂达标1)Youcan’tbetoocautious.(译)_______________________2)Iknowit’snotimportant,butIcan’thelp______aboutit.AtothinkBandthinkCthinkingDbeingthought3)Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,theynevermeetwithout______.AquarrelledBtoquarrelCquarrellingDbeingquarrelled你越谨慎越好。CC完成下列句子1Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,_______everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?2.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,__________practisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.3.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,_____________theyarepaidincash.4.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,____________wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.5.However,afterayearorso_____________theybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.6.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,___________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.7.SotheyleftBritain,______________theywerenevertoreturn,andandwentbacktothelake.atwhichforwhomforwhichmostofwhichinwhichwithwhichtowhich语法专攻------介词+关系代词引导的定语从句介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,是学习定语从句的难点之一,是高考命题的重要考点先行词:物-------介词+which人—----介词+whom物/人----whose+n/the+n+ofwhich介词+whose/which+n

如何选用定语从句中的介词?看先行词与介词的搭配看从句中动词与介词的搭配看从句中形容词与介词的搭配看整句话的意思综合考虑(一)不同类型的介词【典型例题】

1.Doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding______thereisawell?A.infrontofitB.infrontofwhoseC.infrontofwhichD.infrontwhich2.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom3.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbrokA.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that4.Theyheldameeting,_____whichthehospitaldirectormadeaspeech.AatBofCwithDfrom5.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without____helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.whichCDCAB(二)介词of的用法

名词代词(some,any,none,all,neither,most,each,few.)数词(基数词、序数词、百分数、分数)The+形容词最高级/比较级

+ofwhich(物)/ofwhom(人)【典型例题】1.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof___havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what2.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem3、.Sheshowe

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